Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography in the diagnosis and treatment of mucobilia.

abstract：:Both oxyntic mucosal progenitor cells and enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells are under the trophic control of gastrin. We studied the effect of discontinuing omeprazole-induced hypergastrinemia on cell proliferation and ECL cell function in the rat oxyntic mucosa. All rats had hypergastrinemia after 16 days' omeprazole...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tielemans Y,Chen D,Sundler F,Håkanson R,Willems G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) is based on histology in combination with anti-tissue transglutaminase (a-tTG) and anti-endomysial antibodies (EMAs). The increase of intraepithelial lymphocytes defines the Marsh 1 histology that appears not to be specific for CD. AIM:To explore the positive predictiv...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tortora R,Capone P,Imperatore N,De Stefano G,Gerbino N,Leo M,Caporaso N,Rispo A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous injection of autologous purified and radiolabeled anionic and cationic trypsinogens in the dog, there is a multiexponential elimination from serum of the trypsinogens without activation to active trypsins. The results are in agreement with an elimination of the trypsinogens iva glomerular filtration,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borgström A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agglutinins to four strains of anaerobic gram-positive coccoid rods (species of Eubacterium, Peptostreptococcus and Coprococcus) were found in significantly higher frequency in Crohn's disease (CD) than in ulcerative colitis (UC) and in other diseased control subjects and were virtually absent in apparently healthy su...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Auer IO,Röder A,Wensinck F,van de Merwe JP,Schmidt H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The functional role of the intracellular diacylglycerol/protein kinase C second-messenger pathway in the regulation of gastric acid secretion and the effects on the involved inositotrisphosphate/Ca2+/calmodulin system are not well understood, and contradictory data have been reported. We therefore evaluated ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kopp R,Pfeiffer A

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present investigation was to study gastric acid secretion and release of gastrin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and secretin during intraduodenal perfusion of either fish oil or trioleate. METHODS:Seven healthy volunteers were stimulated on two separate days in random order with intraduodenal perfus...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Riber C,Wøjdemann M,Bisgaard T,Ingels H,Rehfeld JF,Olsen O

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coeliac patients often have nutrient malabsorption with nutritional status impairment, but no report on their energy requirements is available. In this study body composition, dietary habits, basal energy expenditure, and substrate oxidation were investigated in patients with the classic form of coeliac dise...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Capristo E,Mingrone G,Addolorato G,Greco AV,Corazza GR,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of sham feeding on pancreatic-polypeptide (PP) secretion was studied in 26 duodenal ulcer (DU) patients and in 8 healthy subjects. Modified sham feeding (MSF) by the 'chew and spit' technique induced a rapid increase in plasma concentrations of PP both in DU patients, 56 (2-138) pmol/l, and in the healthy s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schwartz TW,Stenquist B,Olbe L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasonographic studies in healthy volunteers showed that the external anal sphincter (EAS) and internal anal sphincter (IAS) thicknesses were inversely related at rest. The functional importance of the two sphincters in continence control was demonstrated in the relationship between the sum of the thicknes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Papachrysostomou M,Pye SD,Wild SR,Smith AN

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Case reports and short-term clinical trials have suggested that treatment for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) may lead to improvement of cirrhosis. The aim of the present study was to measure liver stiffness in patients diagnosed with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis prior to prolonged treatment with nucleoside or nu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen ES,Weiland O,Leutscher P,Krarup H,Westin J,Moessner B,Konopski Z,Frigstad SO,Kjær M,Christensen PB,Weis N

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Total serum bile acid concentrations were studied by an enzymatic-fluorimetric method employing a highly purified 3 alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. In 28 control subjects mean total serum bile acid concentration was 2.5 mumoles/1 (S.D. 1.4). In 6 healthy subjects a significant postprandial increase in total serum ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fausa O

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Restorative proctocolectomy and ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) have been the surgical treatments of choice for ulcerative colitis (UC). However, the IPAA is sometimes complicated with pouchitis. Furthermore, the cumulative risk and risk factors for developing pouchitis in patients with UC undergoing IPA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hata K,Watanabe T,Shinozaki M,Nagawa H

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves on the function of the feline gallbladder and hepatic bile outflow were studied with a perfusion technique in vivo. After elimination of the muscarinic receptors with atropine, efferent stimulation of the cut vagus nerve in the neck relaxed the gallbladder, red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björck S,Jansson R,Svanvik J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a functional and reversible impairment of renal function in patients with severe cirrhosis. Major pathophysiological elements include liver dysfunction, a circulatory derangement with central hypovolaemia and neurohumoral activation of potent vasoactive systems leading to a pronounced ren...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Møller S,Bendtsen F,Henriksen JH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfilms were prepared from the case histories of 357 consecutive patients submitted to liver biopsy for the first time so that all information after the time of the liver biopsy was erased. The microfilms were assessed by four clinicians, and the pre-biopsy diagnostic proposals were graded according to the degree o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kryger P,Schlichting P,Dietrichson O,Juhl E

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous suggested, surprisingly, that after jejunoileal bypass surgery the lithogenicity of the bile, assessed by its cholesterol saturation and rate of gallstone formation, increases more with a 1:3 than with a 3:1 jejunoileal ratio of the functioning segment. The present study re-evaluates this by examining fasting...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sørensen TI,Bruusgaard A,Andersen AN,Pedersen LR,Andersen B

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the effect of combination therapy with interferon-alpha (INF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to monotherapy with INF-alpha in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C, all presenting with ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grønbaek K,Krarup HB,Ring-Larsen H,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O,Møller A,Schlichting P,Vyberg M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, gastro-oesophageal reflux is deemed to have occurred when oesophageal pH falls below 4. Other 'non-traditional' pH changes that do not fall below pH 4, that fall below 4 for only brief intervals, or that occur when basal pH is less than 4 are usually disregarded. The aim of this study was to determine w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wyman JB,Dent J,Holloway RH

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The palliative effect of endoscopic Nd:YAG laser treatment of malignant strictures of the oesophagus and cardia was prospectively evaluated in 30 patients. Most (n = 28) were primarily treated for dysphagia, and swallowing was improved in 21 and normalized in 14 of these patients. Two patients were successfully treate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schulze S,Fischerman K

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of both sulfhydryl groups and endogenous prostaglandins in the protective effect of S-adenosylmethionine against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage was studied in rats. Drugs were administered subcutaneously or intragastrically to fasted rats 30 or 60 min before 100% ethanol (1 ml/rat), and mucosal lesion...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gutiérrez-Cabano CA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mediastinal collection secondary to necrotic acute pancreatitis, is an extremely rare event caused by the posterior rupture of the pancreatic duct into the retroperitoneal space with the penetration of the pancreatic fluid through the diaphragmatic orifices. Infection of the necrotic collection may occur with a conseq...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pizzicannella M,Pandolfi M,Andrisani G,Signoretti M,Martino M,Rea R,Di Matteo FM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Aims: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) has been proposed to obtain high-quality tissue samples for pancreatic tumors. We performed an observational study to compare EUS-FNB with a 20-gauge Procore® needle versus a 22-gauge Acquire® needle. Our primary endpoint was the quantity o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karsenti D,Tharsis G,Zeitoun JD,Denis P,Perrot B,Coelho J,Bellaiche G,Charbit L,Hakoune JJ,Doumet S,Sion-Rohart E,Cavicchi M,Zago J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Serial monitoring data for faecal calprotectin and lactoferrin during Crohn's disease (CD) therapy are scarce. The aim of this research was to study the behaviour of faecal biomarkers during CD therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Adult CD patients (n = 19) needing therapy enhancement were prospectively recruited. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sipponen T,Björkesten CG,Färkkilä M,Nuutinen H,Savilahti E,Kolho KL

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to determine peripheral bone mineral content (BMC) and serum osteocalcin (OC) levels in two groups of patients with fatty liver and hepatic cirrhosis as compared with a control group comprising healthy subjects. Group I consisted of 18 male patients (mean age, 51 years) with hepatic steatosis,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Resch H,Pietschmann P,Krexner E,Woloszczuk W,Willvonseder R

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is a dominantly inherited syndrome characterized by the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) and other carcinomas. Our aim was to evaluate tumour parameters and survival in HNPCC. METHODS:One hundred and eight Danish HNPCC patients were compared with 870 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Myrhøj T,Bisgaard ML,Bernstein I,Svendsen LB,Søndergaard JO,Bülow S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrophic gastritis, a risk factor for gastric cancer, is a late consequence of Helicobacter pylori infection in approximately one-third of the infected patients. It has been suggested that gastric cancer would develop less frequently if H. pylori were eradicated. However, the prevalence of H. pylori infectio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kokkola A,Rautelin H,Puolakkainen P,Sipponen P,Färkkilä M,Haapiainen R,Kosunen TU

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A peptide that further augments gastric acid secretion in cats, maximally stimulated by pentagastrin, was identified in porcine upper small intestine. Since the peptide stimulated basal and maximally pentagastrin-stimulated acid secretion to the same extent, it appears to act on a receptor different from the gastrin r...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vagne M,Mutt V

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colon gas volume analysis using abdominal radiographs is an objective and reproducible method for evaluating functional bowel disorders. The aim of this study was to clarify the relevance of colon gas distribution and transit time in rectosigmoid cancer patients after surgery. METHODS:Segmental colon gas vo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Seike K,Koda K,Oda K,Kondo E,Ishizuka M,Miyazaki M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticosteroid enemas are equally effective as 5-ASA enemas in the treatment of active distal ulcerative colitis (UC). With the introduction of budesonide, the risk of systemic side effects may be reduced. We investigated whether budesonide enema, 2 mg/100 ml, administered twice daily (b.i.d.) could inc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lindgren S,Löfberg R,Bergholm L,Hellblom M,Carling L,Ung KA,Schiöler R,Unge P,Wallin C,Ström M,Persson T,Suhr OB

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic, fibroinflammatory, cholestatic liver disease of unknown etiopathogenesis. PSC generally progresses to liver cirrhosis, is a major risk factor for hepatobiliary and colonic neoplasia, and confers a median survival to death or liver transplantation of only 12 years. Alt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tabibian JH,O'Hara SP,Lindor KD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00