Cholesterol saturation of bile after jejunoileal bypass increases more with a 1:3 than with a 3:1 jejunoileal ratio.

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial minority of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are infected with Helicobacter pylori, but there is controversy as to whether these patients should be treated for their infection. We hypothesized that H. pylori eradication increases gastro-oesophageal acid reflux in such pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tefera S,Hatlebakk JG,Berstad AE,Berstad A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenic, vascular permeability-enhancing, and calcium-dependent enzyme-modulating cytokine with overexpression in various pathologic disorders, including granulomatous inflammation, tissue repair, delayed hypersensitivity reactions, rheumatoid arthriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griga T,Tromm A,Spranger J,May B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from the antral and body part of the stomach were studied for a range of marker enzymes in 11 patients with superficial gastritis, 9 patients with atrophic gastritis, and 31 Billroth-II-resected patients and compared with activities found in controls with normal gastric mucosa. In the antral part of t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Odegaard S,Børkje B,Skagen DW,Laerum OD,Schrumpf E

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) from 5-ASA-delivering drugs was studied in eight healthy volunteers. Time-related urinary excretion and faecal excretion of 5-ASA and acetyl-5-ASA were measured after a single oral dose of the azo compounds sulphasalazine and olsalazine, of the slow-release compounds Pe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rijk MC,van Schaik A,van Tongeren JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interdigestive small-intestinal motility is suppressed by hyperglycemia and also by hyperinsulinemia per se. Since hyperinsulinemia may increase sympathetic activity, the present study was undertaken to ascertain to what extent insulin affects phase III of the migrating motor complex (MMC) and MMC-related du...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson ES,Urbanavicius V,Eliasson B,Attvall S,Smith U,Abrahamsson H

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) proved to be highly sensitive in detection of colorectal polyps (CP). Major limitation is the time-consuming video reading. The aim of this prospective, double-center study was to assess the theoretical time-saving potential and its possible impact on the reliability of "QuickV...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farnbacher MJ,Krause HH,Hagel AF,Raithel M,Neurath MF,Schneider T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Bile acid (BA) malabsorption may occur after cholecystectomy. Bile may flow more freely into the duodenum after endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST), in part resembling the situation after cholecystectomy. The (75)SeCHAT test used to diagnose BA malabsorption correlates inversely with synthesis and faecal excreti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ung KA,Mottacki N,Rudling M,Bajor A

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with carcinoma of the anus were treated with a combined regimen of external irradiation (50 Gy) and mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil. A relatively large number of patients with locally advanced disease were included. A local complete response rate of 87.5% was obtained. The major acute toxicity was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tveit KM,Karlsen KO,Fosså SD,Flokkmann A,Guldvog I,Haffner J

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The H(2)-sorbitol breath test (H(2)-SBT) has previously been suggested as a screening tool for coeliac disease. We developed an alternative (13)C-sorbitol breath test ((13)C-SBT). The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic properties of the H(2)-SBT and the (13)C-SBT in a clinical setting. MATERIAL A...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tveito K,Hetta AK,Askedal M,Brunborg C,Sandvik L,Løberg EM,Skar V

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 68-year-old African woman who presented with jaundice, hepatomegaly and anasarca. Clinical investigation disclosed severe intrahepatic cholestasis, nephrotic syndrome, erythrocytosis and hypoglycemia. Diagnosis of systemic AL amyloidosis was established by percutaneous liver biopsy. Bone marrow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ferreira S,Baldaia C,Fatela N,Ramalho F,Costa MA,Brito D,Esteves G,Monteiro E

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and microvessel parameters have not yet been quantified in the colonic mucosa of ulcerative colitis (UC). The aim of this study was to correlate the parameters with clinical responsiveness to steroid therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Colorectal biopsy specimen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hanabata N,Sasaki Y,Tanaka M,Tsuji T,Hatada Y,Hada R,Munakata A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of endoscopic papillectomy for resecting adenomas in the major duodenal papilla is increasing. This study focuses on the following three issues: Can endoscopic papillectomy be performed as a safe diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedure in biopsy-verified or suspected ampullary adenoma? Does expression...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Haraldsson E,Swahn F,Verbeke C,Mattsson JS,Enochsson L,Ung KA,Lundell L,Heuchel R,Löhr JM,Arnelo U

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-eight young patients with symptoms of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) of the colon have been investigated to determine to what degree colonoscopy adds important information for the diagnosis of IBD in addition to results of the routine procedures, including rectosigmoidoscopy carried out at the same t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holmquist L,Rudic N,Ahren C,Fällström SP

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the clinical utility of serum pancreas-specific protein and serum amylase in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, the study was conducted in 134 normal subjects and 70 patients (36 with acute pancreatitis and 34 with other acute abdominal diseases as control group). The serum level of pancreas-specific prot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen CC,Wang SS,Chao Y,Chen SJ,Lee SD,Wu SL,Jeng FS,Lo KJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positional specificity of the phospholipase A in human gallbladder epithelium was studied by using biosynthetically radioabeled diacylphosphoglycerides as substrates. Diacylphosphoglyceride in 14C-palmitic acid-labeled, autoclaved E.coli was hydrolyzed under the formation of monoacylphosphoglyceride and fatty acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tagesson C,Norrby S,Sjödahl R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The faecal output of chloride, sodium and potassium was studied in 14 patients with active idiopathic proctocolitis, in an attempt to establish a relationship between faecal electrolyte output and acid-base balance data. 7 patients with ileostomy and 8 healthy volunteers were used as controls. The daily faecal excreti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Caprilli R,Sopranzi N,Colaneri O,Levi Della Vida M,de Magistris L

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Superoxide has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-related diseases through inflammation. NADPH oxidase, a major source of superoxide generation, plays a critical role in H. pylori-related gastric inflammation. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of the p22PHOX C242T polymor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tahara T,Shibata T,Wang F,Nakamura M,Okubo M,Yoshioka D,Sakata M,Nakano H,Hirata I,Arisawa T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the regional distribution of sulfhydryl compounds in the human gastric mucosa and the effect of ethanol on gastric sulfhydryl tissue levels. Total sulfhydryl, glutathione, and cysteine and their oxidized forms were measured in biopsy specimens taken from the gastric body and antrum of 22 healthy v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Loguercio C,Romano M,Di Sapio M,Nardi G,Taranto D,Grella A,Del Vecchio Blanco C

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Safety with non-anaesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation (NAAP) during gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is related to theoretical knowledge. A summative testing of knowledge before attempting supervised nurse-administered propofol sedation (NAPS) in the clinic is advised. The aims of this study were to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jensen JT,Savran MM,Møller AM,Vilmann P,Hornslet P,Konge L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Detection of Helicobacter pylori is usually performed by culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), histology, or urease test on gastric biopsy samples. Although methods based on feces are non-invasive, their sensitivity has been relatively low. In this study, to improve its sensitivity, immunomagnetic separa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watanabe T,Tomita S,Kudo M,Kurokawa M,Orino A,Todo A,Chiba T

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: We performed a pathological pilot study to characterize the inflammation at the ileocolic anastomosis as Crohn's disease or ischemia.Methods and materials: Subjects were selected at random from a retrospective database of patients with Crohn's disease and who had undergone an ileocolic resection with subse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirten RP,Mashiana S,Cohen BL,Sands BE,Colombel JF,Harpaz N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Faecal Calprotectin (FC) is a sensitive marker for gut inflammation. However, slightly elevated FC levels are also common in subjects without inflammation. We investigated the association between FC and clinical factors including concomitant use of medical therapy in patients with a normal colonoscopy. MATE...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lundgren D,Eklöf V,Palmqvist R,Hultdin J,Karling P

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five children and adults with concomitant coeliac disease and selective IgA deficiency are described. IgG-class reticulin antibodies were positive in 94%. The clinical course of coeliac disease did not differ from that of patients with normal serum IgA level. Patients with IgA deficiency also had other concomit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Collin P,Mäki M,Keyriläinen O,Hällström O,Reunala T,Pasternack A

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum group I pepsinogens (PG I) were determined by a radioimmunoassay method in blood drawn from the right femoral vein, the right renal vein, the liver vein, the right atrium, and the left femoral artery from 10 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. Clinically they had no cardiac insufficiency, and their rena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldum HL,Jorde R,Gunnes P

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of short-time somatostatin infusion on gastric and intestinal propulsion of an oral glucose load was examined in healthy subjects by means of a multiple indicator dilution technique. The early gastric emptying rate was enhanced by somatostatin, indicating delayed gastric inhibition. After withdrawal of the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson C,Efendic S,Wisén O,Uvnäs-Wallensten K,Luft R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy samples were taken from the gastric mucosa of 209 patients endoscoped for dyspepsia symptoms. Campylobacter-like organisms (CLOs) were cultured from 74 of 179 (41.4%) cases and seen in sections from 110 of 209 (52.6%) cases and in smears from 119 of 209 (56.9%) cases; totally, 145 of 209 cases were positive, gi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jiang SJ,Liu WZ,Zhang DZ,Shi Y,Xiao SD,Zhang ZH,Lu DY

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cats were provided with a gastric fistula (GF) and a Heidenhain pouch (HP), and the proximal small intestine was excluded and provided with a duodenal fistula. A protein-rich meal, introduced into the duodenum (duodenal feeding) caused no serum gastrin increase, which supports our previous conclusion that duodena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fernström M,Nilsson G,Emås S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the significance of native country for the stage of liver fibrosis in a population of HCV patients of Pakistani or Scandinavian origin living in Oslo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 122 consecutive HCV patients at two hepatitis clinics in Oslo, 73 of Scandinavian and 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Midgard H,Bang C,Raknerud N,Dalgard O

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00