The prerequisites for local lysolecithin formation in the human gallbladder. II. Studies on the positional specificity of the phospholipase A activity.

abstract：:In 14 patients with alcoholic hepatitis an echographic study of the gallbladder was carried out. Nine subjects showed gallbladder wall thickening (thickness greater than 4 mm) and two a 'scanty content gallbladder'. These findings did not correlate with the serum albumin levels. The authors point out the similarity of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Laudanna AA,Ferreyra NP,Cerri GG,Bettarello A

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of oats in a gluten-free diet for children with coeliac disease is presently under investigation. In this study we measured the content of antibodies to oat prolamines (avenin) in sera from coeliac children and reference children. METHODS:Crude avenin was prepared by extraction with ethanol and salt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hollén E,Högberg L,Stenhammar L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Helicobacter pylori-associated atrophic gastritis is known to be a significant risk factor for gastric cancer. Among the well-known parameters of atrophic gastritis are the levels of serum gastrin-17 (G-17) and pepsinogen I (PG1), which are biomarkers of gastric antral and corpus mucosal activity, respectivel...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pasechnikov VD,Chukov SZ,Kotelevets SM,Mostovov AN,Mernova VP,Polyakova MB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Upfront surgery is the standard treatment for resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (R-PDACs); however, these tumors often recur. We investigated the factors governing recurrence and prognosis in patients with R-PDAC. Methods: We analyzed 359 patients who underwent upfront surgery for R-PDAC between ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Izumo W,Higuchi R,Furukawa T,Yazawa T,Uemura S,Shiihara M,Yamamoto M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatment with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) derivatives is one of the main principles in the therapy of uncomplicated mild to moderate inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The beneficial effect of 5-ASA in the treatment of IBD is attributed to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties within the inflam...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baumgart DC,Vierziger K,Sturm A,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To elucidate potential mechanism(s) behind the mode of action of antireflux operations, the basal tone of the lower oesophageal sphincter and the relaxation after water swallows were studied before and after either a total fundic wrap (n = 25), highly selective vagotomy combined with fundoplication (n = 38), or insert...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lundell L,Myers JC,Jamieson GG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disordered autonomic nerve function is frequently present in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). In this study we investigated whether the prokinetic cisapride, which acts via acetylcholine receptors, and stress may modulate these abnormalities. METHODS:Nineteen patients (6 men, 13 women) with FD and 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hveem K,Svebak S,Hausken T,Berstad A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early observational studies of endoscopic treatment and extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL) reported considerable or complete relief of pain in 50%-80% of patients with chronic pancreatitis. There is no consensus on the measurement of pain, making comparison of observational studies difficult, and l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holm M,Matzen P

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the significance of native country for the stage of liver fibrosis in a population of HCV patients of Pakistani or Scandinavian origin living in Oslo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 122 consecutive HCV patients at two hepatitis clinics in Oslo, 73 of Scandinavian and 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Midgard H,Bang C,Raknerud N,Dalgard O

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from long-standing ulcerative colitis were frozen shortly after resection and homogenized before measurement of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes by agar electrophoresis. Results were related to histological changes in inflammation or dysplasia. The percentage of total LD M monomers was significan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vatn MH,Tjora S,Elgjo K,Norheim A,Bergan A

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Pouchitis is a common and troublesome condition in patients operated on with ileal-pouch-anal-anastomosis (IPAA). A disturbed mucosal perfusion in the pouch has been suggested as a possible cause. Laser Doppler flowmetry (LDF) has been used successfully to measure gastric and colonic mucosal perfusion in hum...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Laake KO,Line PD,Grzyb K,Aamodt G,Aabakken L,Røset A,Hvinden AB,Bakka A,Eide J,Bjørneklett A,Vatn MH

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertensive esophageal contraction, called nutcracker esophagus (NE), is the most common motility abnormality associated with cardiac-like chest pain. However, its significance for the development of symptoms has been a matter of controversy for decades, and recently it has been suggested that NE might repr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Börjesson M,Pilhall M,Rolny P,Mannheimer C

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ischemic colitis is the result of colonic hypoperfusion and is regarded as a relatively rare condition. It can be roughly classified as occlusive and non-occlusive. Pathogenesis includes a usually transient compromise in the colonic vasculature, with a parallel activation of an inflammatory cascade caused primarily by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Doulberis M,Panagopoulos P,Scherz S,Dellaporta E,Kouklakis G

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:New methods of examining the small bowel, e.g. capsule endoscopy (CE) and double-balloon endoscopy (DBE), have recently been developed. Transabdominal ultrasonography (TUS) is a conventional, non-invasive, and less-expensive modality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and limitations of TUS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fukumoto A,Tanaka S,Imagawa H,Shishido T,Oka S,Yoshida S,Yamada H,Chayama K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It remains unclear whether radiofrequency ablation (RFA) provides comparable outcomes to surgical resection (SR). We, therefore, compared survival outcomes of RFA to SR in patients with early stage and very early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:A multicenter retrospective analysis was performe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gory I,Fink M,Bell S,Gow P,Nicoll A,Knight V,Dev A,Rode A,Bailey M,Cheung W,Kemp W,Roberts SK,Melbourne Liver Group.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been no reports that low serum cholesterol levels increase the risk of colorectal adenoma, although many studies have shown that they do increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Alcohol intake, which is associated with a risk of colorectal adenomas, and serum cholesterol levels are closely related....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fujimori S,Kishida T,Mitsui K,Yonezawa M,Nagata K,Shibata Y,Tanaka S,Tatsuguchi A,Sato J,Yokoi K,Tanaka N,Ohaki Y,Sakamoto C,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal mucosal biopsies of 13 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis, 7 patients presenting symptomatology typical of irritable colon, and 7 control persons were studied by the recently introduced glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence histochemical method. In ulcerative colitis, compared to control specimens: 1) the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyösola K,Penttilä O,Salaspuro M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the clinicopathological and molecular features of colorectal cancer (CRC) with synchronous adenoma and to describe features of synchronous adenomas in CRC patients. METHODS:Single-centre retrospective cohort of 180 patients were included. The clinicopathological and endoscopic data were collec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sun X,Zhao D,Long S,Chen S,Cai Q,Yao S

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with suspected food intolerance were investigated. Ten patients showed a positive reaction to double-blind intragastric food challenge. Mast cell degranulation induced by in vitro challenge with foods or food antigens on mucosal specimens corresponded well with the results of intragastric food challen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Selbekk BH

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of insulin on epidermal growth factor (EGF)- and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF alpha)-induced cell proliferation was examined in primary cultures of gastric surface mucous epithelial cells by using changes in cell counts and DNA as indices of cell growth. With 1.0% fetal bovine serum and Dulbecco's ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rutten MJ,Harmon P,Campbell DR

更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, constipation and irritability one month after starting phenytoin treatment for a generalized seizure. He was hypertensive, tachycardic (BP 174/98, heart rate (HR) 100 bpm supine) and hypovolaemic. Abdominal CT demonstrated transient jejunal intussusception and infarctio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griffith JC,Jardine DL,Bailey W,Florkowski CM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven adult individuals (aged 24 to 66 years) with severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency, Pi Z, and with no clinical signs of liver disease, were investigated with a broad spectrum of liver function tests. Except for low alpha1-antitrypsin levels, no evidence of abnormal hepatic protein synthesis was found. Neither co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Larsson C,Eriksson S

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-2 is formed from proglucagon in the intestinal L-cells and is secreted postprandially in parallel with the insulinotropic hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), which in addition acts to inhibit gastric motility (enterogastrone effect) by inhibiting central parasympathetic outflow. GL...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wøjdemann M,Wettergren A,Hartmann B,Holst JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examines the role of histamine in the stimulation of acid secretion induced by vagal nerve stimulation and by the muscarinic M1 agonist McN-A-343 in the totally isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach. The stimuli were combined with an agent stimulating the cAMP system (isobutyl methylxanthine (IMX...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sandvik AK,Kleveland PM,Waldum HL

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are implicated in intercellular communication in liver diseases. An EV-associated fraction of the macrophage biomarker soluble CD163, denoted EV-CD163, was recently identified. EV-CD163 may be released during later phases of the inflammatory response as opposed to the acute she...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nielsen MC,Andersen MN,Grønbæk H,Damgaard Sandahl T,Møller HJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressure responses to cholecystokinin (CCK-PZ, approximately 500 U/mg) and gastrin (human synthetic gastrin) were investigated in isolated guinea-pig antral and fundal pouches. Both drugs stimulated motor activity, in the antrum mainly by increasing amplitudes and rhythmic activity, in the fundus by increasing basal t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gerner T,Haffner JF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colon gas volume analysis using abdominal radiographs is an objective and reproducible method for evaluating functional bowel disorders. The aim of this study was to clarify the relevance of colon gas distribution and transit time in rectosigmoid cancer patients after surgery. METHODS:Segmental colon gas vo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Seike K,Koda K,Oda K,Kondo E,Ishizuka M,Miyazaki M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred and twenty-nine patients were studied with regard to healing of duodenal ulcers with 30 mg omeprazole once daily, recurrence rates after 2 and 4 weeks' treatment in patients with ulcers healed after 2 weeks, and recurrences in rapid and slow healers. Cumulative healing rates were 77% and 98% after 2 and 4 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farup PG,Rosseland AR,Halvorsen L,Andersen OK,Bernklev T

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following immunologic in vitro tests were applied on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): concanavalin A (Con A)-induced suppressor test, Con A-activated lymphoblast transformation test, and spontaneous lymphoblast transformation test. Concomitant p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Davidsen B,Kristensen E

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00