Effect of mental stress and cisapride on autonomic nerve functions in functional dyspepsia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cell adhesion molecules and transmigration of PMNs through the endothelial barrier is probably essential in intestinal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R)-induced gut barrier dysfunction. Although cytokines are released in I/R, it is unclear whether cytokines directly increase permeability or if this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sun Z,Wang X,Lasson A,Böjesson A,Annborn M,Andersson R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) show varying figures on prevalence and incidence, and data on the long-term prognosis are scarce. Objective To investigate the epidemiology, long-term prognosis and causes of death in a Swedish AIH cohort. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data collected from 634 AIH...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danielsson Borssén Å,Marschall HU,Bergquist A,Rorsman F,Weiland O,Kechagias S,Nyhlin N,Verbaan H,Nilsson E,Werner M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between chronic pancreatitis (CP) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) has been reported previously. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the presence of early pancreatic abnormalities and duct changes, using MRCP/MRI in PSC and to evaluate possible risk factors for these changes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Said K,Albiin N,Lindberg B,Brismar TB,Karrar A,Permert J,Bergquist A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As data is limited on the outcomes of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), we evaluated the efficacy and safety of CNI in AIH patients who failed prior treatment(s). METHODS:A retrospective study was performed of AIH patients who received cyclosporine A (CsA) and/or tacrolimus (TAC) a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Roberts SK,Strasser SI,Nicoll AJ,Kemp W,Majeed A,Mitchell J,Stuart K,Gow P,Sood S,MacQuillan G,George J,Mitchell J,McCaughan GW,ALA Clinical Research Network.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the available data on the efficacy and safety of levofloxacin-based triple therapy compared with standard triple therapy in first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. METHODS:By searching MEDLINE, The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Knowledge, two independ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xiao SP,Gu M,Zhang GX

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with attacks of distal ulcerative colitis were treated randomly with 3 g 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) or 30 mg of prednisolone phosphate sodium (PP) enemas (40 ml). Endoscopic, clinical, and histologic improvement were comparable in the two treatment groups. Our study showed that topical treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mulder CJ,Tytgat GN,Wiltink EH,Houthoff HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) amide on gastric somatostatin and gastrin secretion was investigated in the isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach preparation. GLP-1 (7-36) amide, 10(-12) to 10(-7)M, dose-dependently increased gastric somatostatin release, achieving maximal stimulation (314 +/- 15% ab...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eissele R,Koop H,Arnold R

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-blind randomized controlled trials in single subjects (N of 1 RCTs) have demonstrated a beneficial symptomatic effect of cimetidine in reflux- or ulcer-like non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD). However, spontaneous fluctuations in symptoms reduce the validity of such trials when performed as continuous trials with fixed ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johannessen T,Petersen H,Kristensen P,Fosstvedt D,Kleveland PM,Dybdahl J,Løge I

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:New methods of examining the small bowel, e.g. capsule endoscopy (CE) and double-balloon endoscopy (DBE), have recently been developed. Transabdominal ultrasonography (TUS) is a conventional, non-invasive, and less-expensive modality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and limitations of TUS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fukumoto A,Tanaka S,Imagawa H,Shishido T,Oka S,Yoshida S,Yamada H,Chayama K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There have been no reported data on the medical care cost of idiopathic peptic ulcer disease (PUD) compared with H. pylori (+) and/or NSAID (+) cases although H. pylori-negative idiopathic ulcers are increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the direct medical care costs of PUD based on whether it...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JM,Seo PJ,Kim N,Lee BH,Kwon J,Lee DH,Jung HC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Radioresistance is considered the main reason for therapeutic failure in radiotherapy of esophageal carcinoma. However, the underlying mechanisms of radioresistance remain elusive. The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between p27(kip1) expression and the change of radiosensitivity of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tong Q,Zhang W,Jin S,Li S,Chen Z

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is a widely used technique for bacterial and viral infection diagnosis. Herein, we report our preliminary experience in retrieving H. pylori genetic sequences in stools and analyzing genotypic clarithromycin resistance by RT-PCR (noninvasive), with the aim of compari...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Giorgio F,Ierardi E,Sorrentino C,Principi M,Barone M,Losurdo G,Iannone A,Giangaspero A,Monno R,Di Leo A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coumarin anticoagulants are known to cause hepatotoxicity, but only a few cases have been reported. Coumarins are usually administered following cardiovascular surgery and the differential diagnosis is post-transfusion hepatitis. METHODS:We report the case of a 46-year-old woman who presented with jaundice,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hinrichsen H,Lüttges J,Klöppel G,Fölsch UR,Schmidt WE

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a consecutive series of 46 possible candidates for total colectomy, mucosal proctectomy, and ileal reservoir to an anal anastomosis, we have compared the clinical outcome of group I, with a long efferent leg (12 cm), and group II, with a short efferent leg (3-5 cm). The surgical procedure was done in three steps: f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hansen LK,Olsen PR,Simonsen L

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The jejunal disposal of perfused acid was studied in 11 control subjects and 12 patients with duodenal ulcer. It was found that the capacity to dispose of acid was saturable and was less than control in patients with duodenal ulcer. When the load of acid was small, all the acid disappeared from the jejunum and sodium ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thjodleifsson B,Wormsley KG

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastro-oesophageal reflux is an obesity-related health risk assumed to improve after weight loss. Prolonged intragastric balloon distension might oppose this. The purpose of the study was to investigate the prevalence of gastro-oesophageal reflux in untreated obese subjects and to study the consequences of w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mathus-Vliegen EM,Tygat GN

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the efficacy and safety of sedation of propofol combined with traditional sedative agents (PTSA) for gastrointestinal endoscopy, we conducted a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) comparing PTSA with propofol-alone sedation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:RCTs comparing the effects of PTSA a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang D,Wang S,Chen J,Xu Y,Chen C,Long A,Zhu Z,Liu J,Deng D,Chen J,Tang D,Wang L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Although precut is considered an useful alternative when standard methods of biliary access have failed, there is some controversy about it's safety. The study aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of needle-knife fistulotomy (NKF) after a difficult biliary cannulation and whether common bile duct (CBD) dia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lopes L,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Rolanda C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of bacteria recovered in anaerobic cultures of jejunal secretions was significantly higher in a group of 10 patients with jejunal disease and stagnation of gut content in the proximal small bowel than in a group of 10 patients with similar conditions in the distal ileum. Some overlap in bacterial numbers oc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bjørneklett A,Fausa O,Midtvedt T

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that approximately 10% of patients infected with Helicobacter pylori have both clarithromycin-susceptible and clathromycin-resistant strains. However, there have been no reports indicating whether only one gastric biopsy is sufficient to detect clarithromycin-resistant strains. METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Masuda H,Hiyama T,Yoshihara M,Tanaka S,Shimamoto F,Haruma K,Chayama K

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: Upfront surgery is the standard treatment for resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (R-PDACs); however, these tumors often recur. We investigated the factors governing recurrence and prognosis in patients with R-PDAC. Methods: We analyzed 359 patients who underwent upfront surgery for R-PDAC between ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Izumo W,Higuchi R,Furukawa T,Yazawa T,Uemura S,Shiihara M,Yamamoto M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 1964 1.6-1.8% of the population in Copenhagen County - with a population of approx. 500,000 - were referred for a radiological examination of the stomach. The incidence, the same in both sexes, increased with increasing age, being 1% at the age of 20 years and 3-4% at the age of 70 years. The probability of demonst...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Increased faecal calprotectin shedding indicates gastrointestinal mucosal inflammation. METHODS:We studied the effect of short-term treatment with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on faecal calprotectin shedding in two randomized crossover studies, with treatment regimens of indomethacin or na...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meling TR,Aabakken L,Røseth A,Osnes M

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) is defined as dyspepsia in which investigation shows no evidence of focal gastroduodenal disease or oesophagitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the proportion of NUD patients with other identifiable diseases. We interviewed 327 consecutive patients who had at least 1 month of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Talley NJ,Piper DW

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Upper endoscopy has been suggested as a valuable tool in the diagnosis of giardiasis. The aim of this study was to compare two methods based on endoscopy, i.e. microscopy of duodenal fluid and histology, with a fluorescent-antibody assay for the detection of Giardia lamblia cysts in stool specimens. The role ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wahnschaffe U,Ignatius R,Loddenkemper C,Liesenfeld O,Muehlen M,Jelinek T,Burchard GD,Weinke T,Harms G,Stein H,Zeitz M,Ullrich R,Schneider T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the associations between latitude and solar radiation with inflammatory bowel disease admission rates in Chile, the country with the largest variation in solar radiation in the world. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This is an ecological study, which included data on all hospital-admitted population for infl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jaime F,Riutort MC,Alvarez-Lobos M,Hoyos-Bachiloglu R,Camargo CA Jr,Borzutzky A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-four patients with carcinoma of the anus were treated with a combined regimen of external irradiation (50 Gy) and mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil. A relatively large number of patients with locally advanced disease were included. A local complete response rate of 87.5% was obtained. The major acute toxicity was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tveit KM,Karlsen KO,Fosså SD,Flokkmann A,Guldvog I,Haffner J

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Coeliac disease (CD) is associated with neurological disease, but there are little data on visual acuity in CD. The objective of this study was to examine visual acuity in undiagnosed and diagnosed CD. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Visual acuity was evaluated in Swedish male conscripts: 69 with undiagnosed CD (diag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mollazadegan K,Ludvigsson JF

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:The nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) activity score (NAS) is a newly proposed system to grade the necroinflammatory activity in liver biopsies of NAFLD patients. This study evaluates the usefulness of the NAS in predicting clinical deterioration and fibrosis progression in NAFLD. METHODS:One hu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ekstedt M,Franzén LE,Mathiesen UL,Kechagias S

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: The morbidity and mortality of gastric cancer (GC) is high, but there are lack of the biomarkers for early diagnosis and progression of GC. We aimed to identify a novel biomarker for the growth and progression of GC.Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database including 352 eligible patients was used to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zhao Z,Zhang C,Zhao Q

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00