Abstract:
:OBJECTIVE. Coeliac disease (CD) is associated with neurological disease, but there are little data on visual acuity in CD. The objective of this study was to examine visual acuity in undiagnosed and diagnosed CD. MATERIAL AND METHODS. Visual acuity was evaluated in Swedish male conscripts: 69 with undiagnosed CD (diagnosed after the conscription), 996 with diagnosed CD (diagnosed before the conscription) and 6850 without a diagnosis of CD. Information on CD was obtained from the Swedish Inpatient Registry 1964-2003. Visual acuity was measured at conscription, and analyses were based on visual acuity test scores from 1983 to 2000 when conscription attendance rates were close to 100% among Swedish males. We defined the highest test score (9/9) as normal, and 0-8/9 as decreased visual acuity. RESULTS. The mean (+/-SD) visual acuity score was similar in all three groups: reference individuals, 8.03+/-1.46; undiagnosed CD, 8.04+/-1.37; diagnosed CD, 8.02+/-1.50 (median test score in all three groups was 8/9). The prevalence of decreased visual acuity (0-8/9) did not differ according to CD status (reference individuals: 35.3%; undiagnosed CD: 36.2%; diagnosed CD: 36.0%) (p=0.890). CONCLUSION. In young men, CD does not affect visual acuity.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Mollazadegan K,Ludvigsson JFdoi
10.3109/00365520903194583subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-01-01 00:00:00pages
1304-9issue
11eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708pii
10.3109/00365520903194583journal_volume
44pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:It remains unclear whether radiofrequency ablation (RFA) provides comparable outcomes to surgical resection (SR). We, therefore, compared survival outcomes of RFA to SR in patients with early stage and very early stage hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). METHODS:A multicenter retrospective analysis was performe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.953572
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Perforated gastric cancer (PGC) is a rare condition of gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we sought to assess the outcome of PGC from the aspects of both acute care surgery and surgical oncology at a single institute, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH). METHODS:From 1997 to 2013, 6864 patients were diagno...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1369562
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A short, benign-looking stricture of the rectum presented itself clinically as subileus in a middle-aged woman after 5 years on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and 8 years after curative surgery for cancer of the ovaries. Radiological work-up and multiple, repeated biopsies supported the endoscopically appearing ben...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520510011614
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. In addition to its classical endocrine character known for hemodynamic regulation, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can be associated with inflammation, wound healing, and cancer. The aim of this study was to explore a potential expres...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2016.1174881
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The use of oats in a gluten-free diet for children with coeliac disease is presently under investigation. In this study we measured the content of antibodies to oat prolamines (avenin) in sera from coeliac children and reference children. METHODS:Crude avenin was prepared by extraction with ethanol and salt...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520310003156
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Administration of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) results in selective growth of the gastrointestinal tract. We investigated the effects of IGF-I on the colonic damage induced by oral dextran sulphate sodium (DSS) in the rat. METHODS:Rats consumed 2% DSS in the drinking water for 10 days to induce coli...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365529850166923
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is common in the general population. CMV infection negatively affects disease course in transplant recipients and HIV patients. Whereas primary CMV infections may occur sporadically in seronegative patients, all seropositive patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome (IBD) are ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1786853
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Bile duct and pancreatic cancer (PC) have poor prognoses and treatment options for inoperable patients are scarce. In order to improve outcome for these patients, there is an urgent need for biomarkers predictive of treatment effect. Irinotecan is a topoisomerase 1 (Top1) poison. Top1 protein, TOP1 gene copy...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.980318
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cyclins and cyclin-dependent kinases are determining factors of the cell cycle. In the present study, we investigated the role of p21 and p53 in the biology of gastric cancer, focusing on its influence on progression and prognosis (n = 195). METHODS:P21 and p53 immunoreactivity was analysed immunohistochemi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201750305512
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to pool available data regarding the efficacy of ganciclovir treatment among cytomegalovirus-detected ulcerative colitis patients.Methods: We screened PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science and Cochrane databases for relevant studies, and four investigators independently evaluated the studies for e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1688860
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight outpatients with a clinical and radiological diagnosis of duodenal ulcer completed a double-blind randomized trial of the effect of cimetidine on ulcer symptoms. Patients normally treated in general practice were included in the trial. The patients in the treatment group received cimetidine 1 g daily and t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365527709181342
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Serial monitoring data for faecal calprotectin and lactoferrin during Crohn's disease (CD) therapy are scarce. The aim of this research was to study the behaviour of faecal biomarkers during CD therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Adult CD patients (n = 19) needing therapy enhancement were prospectively recruited. ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365520903483650
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A genetic susceptibility to coeliac disease is well established, involving HLA and non-HLA components. CTLA4 is an important regulator of T-cell function and some studies have suggested that sequence variation in the gene might be a determinant of disease susceptibility, although the evidence is conflicting....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655202753387310
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The physiologic role of the colon as an endocrine organ is not clear. We therefore studied the enteroinsular axis in patients with ulcerative colitis after colectomy. METHODS:The subjects included 11 patients with a conventional ileostomy, 10 patients with an ileoanal reservoir, and 10 normal controls. The ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529709025084
更新日期:1997-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Some patients with diabetic gastroparesis exhibit cyclical symptoms. The purpose of this work was to study the subset of patients with cyclic vomiting characteristics, described as a cyclic vomiting pattern, in a population of patients with symptoms of diabetic gastroparesis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-seven...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520802085411
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::After intravenous injection of autologous purified and radiolabeled anionic and cationic trypsinogens in the dog, there is a multiexponential elimination from serum of the trypsinogens without activation to active trypsins. The results are in agreement with an elimination of the trypsinogens iva glomerular filtration,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109181969
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Food intake, accompanied by systemic and splanchnic haemodynamic changes, has only been studied in males. The extent to which splanchnic postprandial hyperaemia shows gender differences is unknown. METHODS:We tested 1) the splanchnic hyperaemic response to food in females and 2) whether postprandial haemody...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201750153458
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Triglyceride and sterol synthesis was investigated in vitro in the gallbladder mucosa from control subjects and patients with acalculous cholesterolosis. The incorporation rate of 14C-acetate was 1.6 +/- 0.2 nmol/g/h into cholesterol (sum of squalene, methyl sterols, and cholesterol) and 5.7 +/- 0.8 nmol/g/h into trig...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528209182064
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prostaglandins of the E type stimulate bicarbonate secretion by the duodenal mucosa and inhibit gastric acid secretion, effects that have been related to their anti-ulcer activity. Leukotrienes constitute a more recently discovered branch of the arachidonic acid cascade, and C4 and D4 have been suggested to be ulcerog...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528809090195
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The microvasculature of six human pancreases was studied immediately after resection. Three of the pancreases were histologically normal, two were fibrotic, and one was inflamed. Immediately after resection a 10% Micropaque (Nicholas) solution was infused into the lienal artery for 1 h, and the tissue was studied by m...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527909181938
更新日期:1979-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atrophic gastritis, a risk factor for gastric cancer, is a late consequence of Helicobacter pylori infection in approximately one-third of the infected patients. It has been suggested that gastric cancer would develop less frequently if H. pylori were eradicated. However, the prevalence of H. pylori infectio...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200750024290
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Common bile duct stenting is widely performed for bridging benign and malignant obstructions. A major limitation is early stent occlusion making regular stent exchange necessary. Covalent binding of glycosaminoglycanes to polyethylene stents proved to reduce encrustation in urological implants. Since developm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.711849
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The median number of mast cells (with 95% confidence interval) in jejunal specimens from 79 individuals was 108 (93-121)/mm2 section area. The distribution was unimodal and slightly skewed to the right. No relation was found between mast cell number and sex, age, height, or weight. A history of possible allergic manif...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528509089646
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The use of mucosal traction to assist in colonic and rectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), especially for deep colonic ESD, is challenging. We developed a method of inverse insertion of a snare into the endoscopic working channel to deliver it into the colon together with the endoscope. With this met...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1549270
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the action of the new aminosalicylate olsalazine (disodium azodisalicylate) on arachidonic acid metabolism in comparison with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and sulphasalazine (SASP) by in vitro incubation of cellular homogenates from human polymorphonuclear (PMNL) and mononuclear (MNL) leukocytes with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529109037024
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gastric lipomas are rare adipose tumors that constitute less than 1% of gastric tumors. While lipomas generally do not need removal unless symptomatic, endoscopic resection has been proposed as safe for gastric lipomas smaller than 2 cm. Yet, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method for larger l...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1495259
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the present study was to compare computer-based and visual/manual scoring of pressure recordings from the gastric antrum and duodenum. The computer system was based on three separate principles of recognition: moving average, tracking base line, and threshold filters. Computer scoring resulted in the detect...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529209011188
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exocrine pancreatic secretion of water and bicarbonate was studied by endoscopic cannulation of the main pancreatic duct. Intraduodenal infusions of human bile with high concentrations of bile acids were followed by increases in flow rate and bicarbonate secretion in three cases. When bile with low concentrations ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Twenty-four grossly obese patients were operated on with horizontal gastroplasty. One patient died postoperatively of pulmonary embolism. The remaining 23 were extensively studied before and repeatedly after surgery. Eighteen months postoperatively the average weight loss was 34.4 kg (range, 1-71 kg). Seven patients h...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528509089660
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Over the last few decades numerous regional and national registers have been established all over the world with the aim of improving survival in familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP). The Danish Polyposis Register was founded in 1971 and coordinates the screening and subsequent prophylactic colectomy of FAP ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529509096343
更新日期:1995-10-01 00:00:00