Short stricture of the rectum regressing on discontinuation of hormone replacement therapy: endoscopic appearance, multiple biopsies and clinical improvement insufficient for diagnosis.

abstract：:Acute pancreatitis was induced in pigs by manual retrograde injection of Na-taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. Chromogenic peptide substrate assays showed increased trypsin (TRY) and plasma kallikrein activities (KK), parallel with a reduction of prekallikrein (PKK) levels and functional plasma kallikrein inhibiti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ruud TE,Aasen AO,Pillgram-Larsen J,Stadaas JO

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two screenings with Hemoccult-II were performed in a randomized study, allocating 30,970 persons to screening and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old on the island of Funen, Denmark. The test was completed in 20,672 initially and in 18,779 of these during rescreening 2 years later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Olsen J,Bech K,Søndergaard O

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of intraduodenal bile deficiency due to chronic bile duct obstruction and acute exogenous administration of bile acids on plasma cholecystokinin (CCK) and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) was investigated. Fourteen patients with tumor-induced bile duct stenosis and five healthy volunteers were given a liquid ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koop I,Koop H,Gerhardt C,Schafmayer A,Arnold R

更新日期：1989-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hospital admission rates for symptomatic colonic diverticulitis (International Code No. 572.1) in the populations served by the main teaching hospitals in Fiji, Singapore, Nigeria and North East Scotland have been estimated. In non-Europeans the condition is very rare occurring in about only one person in a millio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyle J,Adesola AO,Tinckler LF,de Beaux J

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-blind randomized controlled trials in single subjects (N of 1 RCTs) have demonstrated a beneficial symptomatic effect of cimetidine in reflux- or ulcer-like non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD). However, spontaneous fluctuations in symptoms reduce the validity of such trials when performed as continuous trials with fixed ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johannessen T,Petersen H,Kristensen P,Fosstvedt D,Kleveland PM,Dybdahl J,Løge I

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Lactoferrin as a glucoprotein that can reflect the activity of neutrophil leukocytes is a specific and sensitive indicator in the evaluation of intestinal inflammation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between fecal lactoferrin and intestinal inflammation by quantitative analysis and the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dai J,Liu WZ,Zhao YP,Hu YB,Ge ZZ

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection rates are high in patients with ulcer disease, but even non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) patients have Helicobacter pylori infection. The Notodden Helicobacter study is an 'outcome study' of clinical practice in a local hospital. The study may identify factors associated with infection and evaluate whethe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thürmer HL,Flaaten B,Erichsen KE,Lid NO,Solheim SB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has emerged as a crucial mediator of mucosal defense in the gastrointestinal tract. Its metabolic pathway products, biliverdin/bilirubin and carbon monoxide, can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, and promote resistance to apoptosis. The role of HO-1 in gastrointestinal malignan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Becker JC,Fukui H,Imai Y,Sekikawa A,Kimura T,Yamagishi H,Yoshitake N,Pohle T,Domschke W,Fujimori T

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 9 obese subjects with a mean body weight of 140 kg was treated for their obesity with a jejuno-ileal intestinal shunt. During the first post-operative year their mean body weight decreased to 100 kg. Fatty acid patterns of triglycerides inserum and subcutaneous adipose tissue were studied at intervals durin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kallner A,Hallberg D,Backman L

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Several serologic tests, including anti-outer membrane porin C antibody (Omp C), are used for screening and as marker of disease course in inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). Our aim was to investigate possible differences in Omp C level in patients with active and inactive IBD compared to controls. METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Petersen AM,Schou C,Mirsepasi H,Engberg J,Friis-Møller A,Nordgaard-Lassen I,Wildt S,Krogfelt KA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical treatment is effective in patients with distal ulcerative colitis. This trial compares the efficacy, safety, and practicality of 4 weeks' treatment with 500 mg mesalazine suppositories with those of 178 mg hydrocortisone foam, both given twice daily. METHODS:Seventy-nine patients with distal ulcerat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farup PG,Hovde O,Halvorsen FA,Raknerud N,Brodin U

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Løtveit T,Osnes M,Aune S,Larsen S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in urinary PGE2 and PGF2 alpha excretion in chronic liver diseases were observed in relation to renal hemodynamics and sodium balance. After equilibration on a 110-170-meq sodium diet, daily urine collections were analyzed for PGE2 and PGF2 alpha by a new extraction and radioimmunoassay method. PGE2 was signif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uemura M,Tsujii T,Fukui H,Kita K,Takaya A,Tsukamoto N,Nakayama M,Matsumoto M,Tamura M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine was given intravenously to eight human subjects, and the PP concentration in serum increased significantly from 14.8 (7.2-29.3) pM to 27.5 (9.6-39.3) pM and then decreased to the basal level. This histamine-induced PP release was not altered when trimipramine or cimetidine was given in addition to histamine....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Flaten O,Bohman T,Myren J

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Jejunoileal (JI) bypass was a widely performed surgical procedure for morbid obesity in the 1970s. The purpose of this study was to assess cardiovascular risk factors and mortality in patients 25 years or more after this operation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All (n = 36) patients operated on for obesity with JI by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Våge V,Berstad A,Solhaug JH,Viste A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogenic transfusion of immunocompetent T lymphocytes into an immunodeficient recipient is necessary for the development of graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD). The gastrointestinal tract is one of the most involved organs in human GVHD, and single-cell necrosis with apoptotic change and crypt abscess are characteristic...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang MH,Wong JM,Wang CY

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are well established in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The effects are believed to be linked to serotoninergic antinociceptive properties, but data on the antinociceptive effects of various TCAs with variable serotoninergic and non-serotoninergi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bechmann LP,Best J,Haag S,Leineweber K,Gerken G,Holtmann G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stomachs of six healthy volunteers were intubated with a Levine tube. In addition, a thin polyethylene tube was placed in the proximal jejunum or in the proximal duodenum. After a 1-h period with no perfusion the intestine was perfused for 2 h with 7% liver extract (LE) (pH 5.5; 380 MOsm/kg water) at a rate of 100...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grabner P,Semb LS,Myren J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-five rats were divided into four groups according to type of operation: 1) end-to-side jejunoileal bypass (ES), 10 rats; 2) end-to-end jejunoileal bypass (EE), 10 rats; 3) jejunoileal resection (R), 10 rats; and 4) no operation, 15 rats. The luminal contents from the proximal jejunum and distal ileum, in groups ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Viddal KO,Midtvedt T,Nygaard K

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spider angioma is a common sign in patients with liver cirrhosis, but the pathogenesis is still unclear. Alcohol and hyperestrogenemia are both possible etiologies. This study was designed to investigate the relationship of spider angiomas in patients with liver cirrhosis to alcohol, liver function test resu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Li CP,Lee FY,Hwang SJ,Chang FY,Lin HC,Lu RH,Hou MC,Chu CJ,Chan CC,Luo JC,Lee SD

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The prevalence, gender distribution and clinical presentation of IBS differ between Asian and Western countries. This study aimed at studying and comparing enteroendocrine, Musashi 1 (Msi 1) and neurogenin 3 (neurog 3) cells in Thai and Norwegian IBS patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty Thai and 61 Norwegi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： El-Salhy M,Patcharatrakul T,Hatlebakk JG,Hausken T,Gilja OH,Gonlachanvit S

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal dietary fibre degradation and faecal bulking capacity of various bulk laxatives were investigated by means of balance experiments on rats. Nitrogen, fat, and mineral excretion in faeces was also studied. The dietary fibre content of the various bulk laxatives was quite different (in g/kg dry matter): AC...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nyman M,Asp NG

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal mucosal biopsies of 13 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis, 7 patients presenting symptomatology typical of irritable colon, and 7 control persons were studied by the recently introduced glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence histochemical method. In ulcerative colitis, compared to control specimens: 1) the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyösola K,Penttilä O,Salaspuro M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Under endoscopic control, biopsy specimens were taken from the oxyntic gland area of the stomach before and after administration of pentagastrin, synthetic secretin, and 13-norleucine motilin (13-nle-motilin), respectively. In 29 volunteers, the basal rate of 14C-leucine incorporation into mucosal protein averaged 41....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mitznegg P,Domschke W,Domschke S,Belohlavek D,Sprügel W,Strunz U,Wünsch E,Jaeger E,Demling L

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Benign recurrent intrahepatic cholestasis (BRIC) is a rare autosomal recessive inherited disorder characterized by intermittent episodes of cholestatic jaundice. For the patients, the disease is a physical and psychological challenge. There is no curable treatment, but symptomatic relief is described followin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Folvik G,Hilde O,Helge GO

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transformation of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds to active carcinogens and their subsequent deactivation as an aid to eradication may be important in the etiology of some gastrointestinal cancers. In mammals the gastrointestinal tract has been shown to be an important site of inducible enzyme systems active ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tobi M,Darmon E,Rozen P,Avigdor S,Rattan J,Santo M,Barnea ER

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In theory, the optimal method for diagnosing acute hepatitis C is nucleotide amplification. This is because of the significant delay in the emergence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. We studied whether the use of HCV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) screening for acute HCV infection in a clinical settin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Møller JM,Krarup HB

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Meta-analyses have indicated effect of probiotics on irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). However, few long-term trials have been conducted and uncertainty remains as to effectiveness and long-term effect in a primary care setting. We aimed to investigate the effect of probiotics compared with placebo in the man...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Begtrup LM,de Muckadell OB,Kjeldsen J,Christensen RD,Jarbøl DE

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00