Diagnosis of Helicobacter pylori infection in patients with atrophic gastritis: comparison of histology, 13C-urea breath test, and serology.

abstract：:To ascertain whether any of the well-known effects of intravenous ethanol on pancreatic and gastric secretion could be due to its metabolite--acetaldehyde, a strong cytotoxic and sympathomimetic agent--acetaldehyde was given intravenously for 1 h (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/h) in seven dogs. Acetaldehyde did not modify pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen BN,Demol P,Treffot MJ,Sarles H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a selective antagonist of cholecystokinin (CCK)-A receptors, loxiglumide, was used to evaluate the role of CCK in the control of the release of gastrin and pancreatic hormones (insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and somatostatin) after stimulation with exogenous CCK and ingestion of a stand...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek JW,Stoll R,Gutwinska-Konturek M,Konturek SJ,Domschke W

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) has powerful vasodilating effects, shown by a striking conductance increase especially in the vertebral artery (+100%), the left descending coronary artery (+200%), the left gastric artery (+550%), the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery (+200%), and the gastroduodenal artery (+...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blitz W,Charbon GA

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that psychopathology in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients is a function of patient status rather than of the disease. Although there are many studies comparing IBS patients, IBS non-patients, and controls with each other, no previous study has recruited all three groups from a rep...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Weinryb RM,Österberg E,Blomquist L,Hultcrantz R,Krakau I,Åsberg M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the manometric assessment of straining effort as if to defecate and rectoanal inhibitory reflex obtained with a rectosphincteric balloon probe and with a water-perfused catheter in the same subject. METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers underwent two manometric assessmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Savoye G,Leroi AM,Bertot-Sassigneux P,Touchais JY,Devroede G,Denis P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: For the correct staging of chronic atrophic gastritis (AG) and gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM) at least 4 biopsies are recommended: 2 from the antrum/incisura and 2 from the body sent in two different vials. As virtual chromoendoscopy with narrow-band-imaging (NBI) is valid both in the diagnosis and st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Castro R,Esposito G,Libânio D,Afonso L,Annibale B,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Pimentel-Nunes P

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) never respond or lose their response to a second anti-TNF. AIM:To review the efficacy and safety of a third anti-TNF after failure of two previous anti-TNFs. Methods. Bibliographical searches in PubMed for studies evaluating infliximab, adalimumab, or cert...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gisbert JP,Chaparro M

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We calculated morphometrically the amount of antral gastrin-producing (G) cells and body parietal and chief cells in gastric biopsy specimens from 30 undialysed patients with chronic renal failure (CRF) and from sex- and age-matched controls. The CRF patients had raised fasting serum gastrin levels, whereas these were...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Paronen I,Ala-Kaila K,Rantala I,Kainulainen H,Karvonen AL

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a significant number of patients affected by the irritable bowel syndrome, an adverse reaction to food is proposed to be a causative factor. A diet that eliminates the offending foods is the obvious treatment for such adverse reactions. Compliance with a dietetic regimen is often poor and sometimes not co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stefanini GF,Saggioro A,Alvisi V,Angelini G,Capurso L,di Lorenzo G,Dobrilla G,Dodero M,Galimberti M,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ulcer was induced in the anterior wall of the antrum of cats by local injection of acetic acid solution. Carbonized microspheres, 15 +/- microns in diameter, labelled with 141Ce, 46Sc, and 85Sr, were used to measure blood flow in different regions and layers of the stomach wall. The radioactivity of a blood referen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Skarstein A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. So far, surgical resection has been the only curative treatment, but new options became available with the application of imatinib (Glivec) as a specific molecular inhibitor. Even after complete resection, GIS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Luedde T,Tacke F,Chavan A,Länger F,Klempnauer J,Manns MP

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perceptions of appropriateness of treatments may differ between gastroenterologists (GIs) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. The aim of this study was to explore and compare GIs' and patients' perceptions of risks and benefits of treatments and prioritization of expected outcomes. METHODS:Four v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vaucher C,Maillard MH,Froehlich F,Burnand B,Michetti P,Pittet V

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the influence of cephalic and gastrointestinal meal stimulation on plasma levels of somatostatin-like immunoreactivity (SLI) and to compare plasma hormonal and gastric secretory effects of somatostatin-14 (SS-14) and its putative prohormone, somatostatin-28 (SS-28), in humans. Ceph...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek SJ,Kwiecień N,Obtułowicz W,Bielański W,Oleksy J,Schally AV

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short, benign-looking stricture of the rectum presented itself clinically as subileus in a middle-aged woman after 5 years on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and 8 years after curative surgery for cancer of the ovaries. Radiological work-up and multiple, repeated biopsies supported the endoscopically appearing ben...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hoff G,Wiig J,Reed W,Hole KH,Scheistrøen M,Henriksen H

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intestinal dietary fibre degradation and faecal bulking capacity of various bulk laxatives were investigated by means of balance experiments on rats. Nitrogen, fat, and mineral excretion in faeces was also studied. The dietary fibre content of the various bulk laxatives was quite different (in g/kg dry matter): AC...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nyman M,Asp NG

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a double-blind trial of tranexamic acid in massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage, 76 patients were treated with the active drug and 73 patients with placebo. The doses were 1 g intravenously six times daily for a maximum of 3 days, followed by 1.5 g orally four times daily for a maximum of 4 days. The treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Engqvist A,Broström O,von Feilitzen F,Halldin M,Nyström B,Ost A,Reichard H,Sandqvist S,Törngren S,Wedlund JE

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 non-icteric patients, changes in the pancreatic duct indicative of carcinoma were found during endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP). Percutaneous fine-needle biopsy was positive for cancer in six cases. Nine of the 12 patients were later proved to have carcinoma of the pancreas. There was one f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ihre T,Pyk E,Raaschou-Nielsen T,Seligson U

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There have been no reported data on the medical care cost of idiopathic peptic ulcer disease (PUD) compared with H. pylori (+) and/or NSAID (+) cases although H. pylori-negative idiopathic ulcers are increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the direct medical care costs of PUD based on whether it...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JM,Seo PJ,Kim N,Lee BH,Kwon J,Lee DH,Jung HC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Computer-assisted diagnostic systems are not substantially more accurate than the clinician in the differential diagnosis of jaundice but may help in optimal selection and sequencing of tests. The present study aimed to assess with an electronic diagnostic tool the pattern of ordering tests and the diagnosti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： de Bree E,Tsiftsis DD,Santos RM,Lavelle SM,Cuervas-Mons V,Gauthier A,Gips C,Malchow-Moeller A,Molino G,Rohr G,Theodossi A,Tsantoulas D

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal mucosal biopsies of 13 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis, 7 patients presenting symptomatology typical of irritable colon, and 7 control persons were studied by the recently introduced glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence histochemical method. In ulcerative colitis, compared to control specimens: 1) the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyösola K,Penttilä O,Salaspuro M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There has been an impression from published work that Crohn's disease is less common in southern than in northern Europe. A low incidence of Crohn's disease has been observed in Greece, but conclusive data are still lacking. METHOD:A 5-year prospective and population-based epidemiologic study of Crohn's dis...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Manousos ON,Koutroubakis I,Potamianos S,Roussomoustakaki M,Gourtsoyiannis N,Vlachonikolis IG

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ischemia-reperfusion injury is associated with a high rate of primary organ dysfunction and thereby contributes substantially to morbidity and mortality in the course of liver transplantation. In the present study, the impact of metabolic preconditioning with fructose on ischemia-reperfusion injury in the iso...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lehne K,Nobiling R

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare cumulative ionizing radiation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) for the years 2001-2011. To study how radiation exposure change over time in patients with newly diagnosed IBD and factors associated with radiation exposure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Al...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Englund H,Lidén K K,Lind T,Sundström T,Karling P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the endoscopic manometric findings within the sphincter of Oddi (SO) in nine healthy volunteers premedicated with atropine 1 h before and with diazepam during the investigation. We measured the bile duct sphincter in seven persons and the pancreatic duct sphincter in two. A hydraulic capillary inf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Funch-Jensen P,Kruse A,Ravnsbaek J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:190 patients with elevated serum amylase levels were tested for macroamylasemia and the amylase to creatinine clearance ratio. Macroamylasemia was found in 3 patients. In these patients macroamylasemia persisted after the total activity of serum amylase had fallen to nearly normal levels. The Cam/Ccr-ratios were deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dürr HK,Bindrich D,Bode JC

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Introduction and aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the outcome of a paediatric onset of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a cohort of subjects with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) and in a matched-age population-based control group without PSC. Methods: We identified 28 IBD-PSC cases (median age at ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tenca A,Jaakkola T,Färkkilä M,Arola J,Kolho KL

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on platelet functions, the rate of arachidonate-induced platelet aggregation, the production of malondialdehyde in platelets, and plasma levels of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolites were examined in 88 chronic alcoholics and 24 healthy controls. The rate of plate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arai M,Okuno F,Nagata S,Shigeta Y,Takagi S,Ebihara Y,Kobayashi T,Ishii H,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with attacks of distal ulcerative colitis were treated randomly with 3 g 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) or 30 mg of prednisolone phosphate sodium (PP) enemas (40 ml). Endoscopic, clinical, and histologic improvement were comparable in the two treatment groups. Our study showed that topical treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mulder CJ,Tytgat GN,Wiltink EH,Houthoff HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study the effect of HLA DQ2, dietary history and development of coeliac disease (CD) on the induction of antibody response to wheat gliadin and cow's milk, beta-lactoglobulin between 1 and 2.5 years of age in children who developed CD and in healthy children. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Infants participating in ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ludvigsson JF,Eylert M,Ilonen J,Ludvigson J,Vaarala O

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the effect of combination therapy with interferon-alpha (INF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to monotherapy with INF-alpha in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C, all presenting with ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grønbaek K,Krarup HB,Ring-Larsen H,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O,Møller A,Schlichting P,Vyberg M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00