Tranexamic acid in massive haemorrhage from the upper gastrointestinal tract: a double-blind study.

abstract：:Perforation occurring at a remote site of the bowel after diagnostic colonoscopy is rare. A 61-year-old man presenting with bloody diarrhoea underwent colonoscopy. A dynamic ileus developed in less than 1 day, and mid-ileal perforation occurred 7 days after the procedure. It is suggested that high air pressure during ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chau TN,Ng C,Lau LK,Lai ST,Yuen H

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Antigliadin antibodies (AGA) show good sensitivity but low specificity for celiac disease and can also be found in healthy individuals. However, data suggest that AGA positivity might be related to distinct disease entities such as allergy and gluten ataxia. Our aim here is to explore the clinical relevance o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ruuskanen A,Kaukinen K,Collin P,Huhtala H,Valve R,Mäki M,Luostarinen L

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium of the pancreatic duct in cats was examined histologically, in the scanning electron and in the transmission electron microscope, after traumatization of the papilla of Vater or after pancreatography (ERP) with various contrast media. Ten minutes after traumatizing the papilla by repeated cannulation, w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bub H,Bürner W,Riemann JF,Stolte M

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Up to 40% of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with anti-TNF drugs lose response within 1 year of treatment, therefore requiring drug optimization. Although higher drug trough levels (TLs) are associated with sustained clinical outcomes, there are concerns that they may be associated with a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodini G,Demarzo MG,Saracco M,Coppo C,De Maria C,Baldissarro I,Savarino E,Savarino V,Giannini EG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral intake (60 ml daily) over 12 days in eight healthy volunteers of an immunostimulatory extract based on the medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill (AbM (AndoSan™)), reduced the monocyte and granulocyte release of mainly proinflammatory cytokines in vivo, suggesting an anti-inflammatory effect. In this...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johnson E,Førland DT,Hetland G,Sætre L,Olstad OK,Lyberg T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal trauma, such as surgery and peritonitis, leads to inhibition of intestinal motility, partly mediated by alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors. To investigate the effect of nonselective beta-blockade on adynamic ileus, propranolol was compared with placebo in the postoperative course after elective colonic surgery in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hallerbäck B,Carlsen E,Carlsson K,Enkvist C,Glise H,Haffner J,Innes R,Kirnö K

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile duct hamartomas, also known as von Meyenburg complexes, are benign liver malformations which usually present as multiple small nodules scattered in both lobes of the liver. We report a unique case of bile duct hamartoma. An asymptomatic 30-year-old man who had a solitary cystic lesion underwent partial hepatectom...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kobayashi A,Takahashi S,Hasebe T,Konishi M,Nakagohri T,Gotohda N,Kinoshita T

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The H(2)-sorbitol breath test (H(2)-SBT) has previously been suggested as a screening tool for coeliac disease. We developed an alternative (13)C-sorbitol breath test ((13)C-SBT). The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic properties of the H(2)-SBT and the (13)C-SBT in a clinical setting. MATERIAL A...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tveito K,Hetta AK,Askedal M,Brunborg C,Sandvik L,Løberg EM,Skar V

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Electronic health (eHealth) solutions may help address the growing pressure on IBD outpatient services as they encompass a component of self-management. However, information regarding patients' attitudes towards the use of eHealth solutions in IBD is lacking. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to evaluate ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Con D,Jackson B,Gray K,De Cruz P

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The physiology of iron metabolism in Wilson's disease is largely unknown, and there is a paucity of data on the real presence and progression of iron accumulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the iron metabolism parameters, including hepatic iron concentration, in follow-up liver biopsies and seru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Medici V,Di Leo V,Lamboglia F,Bowlus CL,Tseng SC,D'Incà R,Irato P,Burra P,Martines D,Sturniolo GC

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) such as aspirin (ASA) damage the gastric mucosa both in normal subjects and in arthritic patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective action of a new H2-receptor antagonist, ebrotidine, in the prevention of ASA-induced acute mucosal injury in the stom...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek SJ,Kwiecien N,Sito E,Obtulowicz W,Kaminski K,Oleksy J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute liver failure (ALF) is haemodynamically characterized by a hyperdynamic circulation. The aims of this study were to investigate the systemic and regional haemodynamics in ALF, to measure changes in nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) and to evaluate whether these haemodynamic disturbances could be attenuated...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytrebø LM,Sen S,Rose C,Davies NA,Nedredal GI,Fuskevaag OM,Ten Have GA,Prinzen FW,Williams R,Deutz NE,Jalan R,Revhaug A

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs) are the most common mesenchymal tumors of the gastrointestinal tract. So far, surgical resection has been the only curative treatment, but new options became available with the application of imatinib (Glivec) as a specific molecular inhibitor. Even after complete resection, GIS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Luedde T,Tacke F,Chavan A,Länger F,Klempnauer J,Manns MP

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With immunosuppressive therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) becoming more aggressive, the risk of serious infections is increasing. Guidelines are currently being modified in respect to advisable immunizations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunization habits of IBD patients in daily ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilckens V,Kannengiesser K,Hoxhold K,Frenkel C,Kucharzik T,Maaser C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pepsin had no effect on the vitamin B12 binder in human saliva (R-binder), while trypsin was found to reduce the apparent molecular weight of the R-binder and to release vitamin B12 from the R-B12complex of human saliva and human gastric juice (HGJ). Trypsin had no effect on the molecular weight and biological activit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen KJ,von der Lippe G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although in both adults and children with coeliac disease (CD) it is now recommended that oats be added to their gluten-free diet, there is still some controversy concerning the possible harmful effects of oats in some individuals. In this study concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites were repeatedly measu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hollén E,Forslund T,Högberg L,Laurin P,Stenhammar L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE,Sundqvist T

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Understanding the natural history and outcomes of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children could help to identify patients at risk of having GERD complications during adulthood. This review aimed to assess evidence of whether GERD in children or adolescents persists into adulthood. MATERIAL AND MET...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Winter HS,Illueca M,Henderson C,Vaezi M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dogs were provided with innervated pouches of the fundic stomach and the duodenal bulb. One dog also had an isolated pouch of the distal duodenum. Acid secretion was stimulated by intravenous infusion of a low dose of pentagastrin (ICI 50 123). Bulbar pouches were perfused with solutions of 0.9% Na C1, 0.1 N HC1, 40% ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nilsson G

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the manometric assessment of straining effort as if to defecate and rectoanal inhibitory reflex obtained with a rectosphincteric balloon probe and with a water-perfused catheter in the same subject. METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers underwent two manometric assessmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Savoye G,Leroi AM,Bertot-Sassigneux P,Touchais JY,Devroede G,Denis P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of mucosal traction to assist in colonic and rectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD), especially for deep colonic ESD, is challenging. We developed a method of inverse insertion of a snare into the endoscopic working channel to deliver it into the colon together with the endoscope. With this met...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zhang Q,Xing TY,Wang Z

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In celiac disease (CD), enteropathy of the small bowel results from a T-cell-mediated reaction to gluten in the diet. In addition to gluten, other environmental and genetic factors participate in the disease pathogenesis. We have recently reported the finding of a significantly different short-chain fatty aci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tjellström B,Stenhammar L,Högberg L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE,Midtvedt T,Sundqvist T,Houlston R,Popat S,Norin E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-invasive diagnostic tools to evaluate the severity of acute, radiation-induced proctitis are not readily available. The faecal excretion of eight markers of gut inflammation was therefore examined. Five proteins and three lipid derivates were analysed in sequential stool samples taken before and during r...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Larsen A,Hovdenak N,Karlsdottir A,Wentzel-Larsen T,Dahl O,Fagerhol MK

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) suffer from malabsorption and malnutrition and therefore may be at risk of developing polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) deficiency. The aim of this study was to investigate PUFA status in children with IBD and the possible relationship to disease activity and nut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Socha P,Ryzko J,Koletzko B,Celinska-Cedro D,Woynarowski M,Czubkowski P,Socha J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some biliary neoplasms secrete copious mucin into bile ducts, yet the management of mucobilia is not well known. The objective of this study was to analyze 16 patients with copious mucin in the biliary tract stressing the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC). MATE...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tsou YK,Liu NJ,Wu RC,Lee CS,Tang JH,Hung CF,Jan YY

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated prolactin and cortisol response to fenfluramine in non-psychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:Sixty milligrams fenfluramine was given orally to 55 subjects without any DSM-III axis-1 psychopathology and 29 healthy control subjects matched for se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Hereditary hemochromatosis has an autosomal recessive inheritance. The C282Y homozygosity is the most common genetic mutation in persons of Northern European descent. A screen of two multiethnic populations in Northern Norway was performed to investigate whether the prevalence of hereditary hemochromatosis wa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Broderstad AR,Smith-Sivertsen T,Dahl IM,Ingebretsen OC,Lund E

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Lacunae exist on the identity of specific environmental risk factors that associate with Crohn's disease (CD). We hypothesized that indirect exposures acquired via the parents' occupation may confer susceptibility. METHODS:A case-control study based on children diagnosed with CD (prior to age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eslahpazir J,Kumar R,Lalavi A,Amre DK

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We evaluated clindamycin and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Patients with culture or histology positive for H. pylori were randomized to receive two tablets of bismuth subsalicylate four times daily for 4 weeks or bismuth combined with 2 weeks of 300 mg clindamycin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Westblom TU,Madan E,Subik MA,Duriex DE,Midkiff BR

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00