Positive serum antigliadin antibodies without celiac disease in the elderly population: does it matter?

abstract：BACKGROUND:Jejunal pouches after total gastrectomy have been introduced to diminish postgastrectomy symptoms and improve nutrition. However, the effect of a pouch on the intestinal bacteriology and transit is controversial. METHODS:Bacterial overgrowth was measured with the glucose breath test and the mouth-to-caecum ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Iivonen MK,Ahola TO,Matikainen MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A material is presented of 222 patients with ulcerative colitis, who on admission to hospital during the 5-year period 1960-65 were permanent residents in the county district of Copenhagen or the municipality of Gentofte, the population of which was used as a control material. This material was divided into 21 socio-e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 76 patients who have undergone surgical treatment for Crohn's disease is presented. In 14 of the patients surgery was performed for recurrence after previous resection. In total, 91 intestinal resections and one bypass--operation were carried out. Postoperative mortality comprised 4 patients (5.3%), and th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nygaard K,Fausa O

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: Liver cirrhosis is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While the HCC risk is thought to be highest in hepatitis B and hepatitis C, the risk in other cirrhosis etiologies is not fully established. Therefore, we aimed to study the risk and outcome of HCC in alcoholic cirrhosis compared...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nilsson E,Anderson H,Sargenti K,Lindgren S,Prytz H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: We performed a pathological pilot study to characterize the inflammation at the ileocolic anastomosis as Crohn's disease or ischemia.Methods and materials: Subjects were selected at random from a retrospective database of patients with Crohn's disease and who had undergone an ileocolic resection with subse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirten RP,Mashiana S,Cohen BL,Sands BE,Colombel JF,Harpaz N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric secretion was stimulated by intravenous infusion of 15 mug/kg/hr of pentagastrin before and 10 and 90 days after proximal gastric vagotomy in 16 duodenal ulcer patients. Postoperatively 15 ug/kg/hr of pentagastrin was also given in combination with 2 mug/kg/hr of carbacholine. Mean acid output in response to p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Roland M,Berstad A,Liavåg I

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of trimipramine (5 mg . kg-1 . h-1 intravenously) on the changes in gastric mucosal function evoked by 20% ethanol + HCl has been stuided in rats. The magnitude of the changes in potential difference, ionic fluxes (H+, Na+, and K+), and mucosal lesion score induced by ethanol + HCl were significantly less ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Deregnaucourt J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy samples were taken from the gastric mucosa of 209 patients endoscoped for dyspepsia symptoms. Campylobacter-like organisms (CLOs) were cultured from 74 of 179 (41.4%) cases and seen in sections from 110 of 209 (52.6%) cases and in smears from 119 of 209 (56.9%) cases; totally, 145 of 209 cases were positive, gi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jiang SJ,Liu WZ,Zhang DZ,Shi Y,Xiao SD,Zhang ZH,Lu DY

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty male Wistar rats underwent liquid gastric emptying analysis with a non-nutrient liquid--99mTC-tin colloid in physiologic saline. Twenty then had two-thirds resection of the glandular stomach with Billroth-II-type reconstruction. Twenty served as controls: 10 unoperated and 10 with a laparotomy alone. Emptying wa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Houghton AD,Liepins P,Clarke S,Mason R

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the reliability and usefulness of the 14C urea breath test (UBT) in confirming eradication of Helicobacter pylori 4 to 6 weeks after cessation of antimicrobial therapy. METHODS:We investigated 57 patients, who underwent both an upper endoscopy with multiple biopsy specimens taken for histopatho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： van de Wouw BA,de Boer WA,Hermsen HW,Valkenburg JG,Geuskens LM,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The metabolism of cyclic AMP and HCl secretion has been studied in eight healthy volunteers, in eight duodenal ulcer (DU) patients, and in four pernicious anaemia patients. Pentagastrin showed a tendency to increase adenylate cyclase and cyclic nucleotide phosphodiesterase activities in the fundal mucosa and caused a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Varis K,Raij K,Härkönen M,Miettinen TA

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cats were provided with a gastric fistula (GF) and a Heidenhain pouch (HP), and the proximal small intestine was excluded and provided with a duodenal fistula. A protein-rich meal, introduced into the duodenum (duodenal feeding) caused no serum gastrin increase, which supports our previous conclusion that duodena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fernström M,Nilsson G,Emås S

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute hepatic failure (AHF) may cause encephalopathy. Intracranial pressure (ICP) is frequently monitored to guide therapy, but such monitoring may cause intracerebral haemorrhagic complications. We hypothesize that determination of serum levels of S-100beta, a protein synthesized in astroglial cells, will p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytrebø LM,Ingebrigtsen T,Nedredal GI,Elvenes OP,Korvald C,Romner B,Revhaug A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Short-chain fatty acids (SCFA) originate mainly in the colon through bacterial fermentation of polysaccharides. To test the hypothesis that SCFA may originate from polypeptides as well, the production of these acids from albumin and specific amino acids was examined in a faecal incubation system. Albumin was converted...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rasmussen HS,Holtug K,Mortensen PB

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal involvement is frequent in patients with scleroderma. Erythromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, has been shown to accelerate gastric emptying in normal subjects and diabetic patients. The present study investigated the effects of acute erythromycin administration on gastric and gallbladder motil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fiorucci S,Distrutti E,Bassotti G,Gerli R,Chiucchiù S,Betti C,Santucci L,Morelli A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the electrogenic transport of glucose in the upper part of the duodenum in 11 healthy subjects by means of simultaneous intestinal perfusion of test solutions and measurement of the corresponding potential differences between blood and the duodenal lumen. The technique entailed continuous perfusion and...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sparsø BH,Luke M,Wium E

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radionuclides are needed both for nuclear medicine imaging as well as for peptide-receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) of neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Imaging is important in the initial diagnostic work-up and for staging NETs. In therapy planning, somatostatin receptor imaging (SRI) is used when treatment is targeted...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kjaer A,Knigge U

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs), comprise a new, innovative group of competitive and reversible inhibitors of the gastric H+/K+ ATPase. Our aim was to identify sites of expression of the H+/K+ ATPase that are potential targets of these compounds by examining the expression profile of the gast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Herrmann M,Selige J,Raffael S,Sachs G,Brambilla A,Klein T

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report endoscopic excision of a lymphangioma in an infrequent location, Vater's ampulla, with resolution of the obstructive jaundice caused by this tumor. METHODS:An endoscopic papillotomy was performed together with polypectomy of the tumoral mass. RESULTS:The patient evolved satisfactorily, with jaund...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Artaza T,Potenciano JM,Legaz M,Muñoz C,Talavera A,Sánchez E

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triglyceride and sterol synthesis was investigated in vitro in the gallbladder mucosa from control subjects and patients with acalculous cholesterolosis. The incorporation rate of 14C-acetate was 1.6 +/- 0.2 nmol/g/h into cholesterol (sum of squalene, methyl sterols, and cholesterol) and 5.7 +/- 0.8 nmol/g/h into trig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tilvis RS,Aro J,Strandberg TE,Lempinen M,Miettinen TA

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aim: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is characterized by the presence of acute decompensation (AD) of cirrhosis, organ failures, and high short-term mortality rates. In present study, we explored whether Pro-adrenomedullin (Pro-ADM), a biomarker of sepsis, is a potential marker of outcome in patie...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yan H,Jin S,Liang L,Du J,Aithal GP,Li L

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the significance of native country for the stage of liver fibrosis in a population of HCV patients of Pakistani or Scandinavian origin living in Oslo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 122 consecutive HCV patients at two hepatitis clinics in Oslo, 73 of Scandinavian and 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Midgard H,Bang C,Raknerud N,Dalgard O

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The use of endoscopic papillectomy for resecting adenomas in the major duodenal papilla is increasing. This study focuses on the following three issues: Can endoscopic papillectomy be performed as a safe diagnostic and/or therapeutic procedure in biopsy-verified or suspected ampullary adenoma? Does expression...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Haraldsson E,Swahn F,Verbeke C,Mattsson JS,Enochsson L,Ung KA,Lundell L,Heuchel R,Löhr JM,Arnelo U

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The inclusion in oral rehydration solutions of solutes that are actively co-transported with sodium has been suggested as a means of increasing the effect of glucose on water absorption by the small intestine. Using a modified perfusion system we have examined water and solute absorption in the normal human intestine ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leiper JB,Maughan RJ

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In theory, the optimal method for diagnosing acute hepatitis C is nucleotide amplification. This is because of the significant delay in the emergence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibodies. We studied whether the use of HCV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) screening for acute HCV infection in a clinical settin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Møller JM,Krarup HB

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lower gastrointestinal bleeding (LGIB) risk scores have mainly focused on identifying high-risk patients. A risk score aimed at predicting which patients will not require hospital-based intervention may reduce unnecessary hospital admissions. The aim of the current study was to develop such a risk score. MA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hreinsson JP,Sigurdardottir R,Lund SH,Bjornsson ES

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interstitial cells of Cajal (ICC) have been endowed with considerable intrinsic plasticity. Blockade of the c-kit signaling pathway results in the shift of ICC towards a smooth muscle-like phenotype. Little is known about stem cell factor (SCF), the ligand of c-kit, and the role it plays in the process of res...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tong W,Jia H,Zhang L,Li C,Ridolfi TJ,Liu B

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Disordered autonomic nerve function is frequently present in patients with functional dyspepsia (FD). In this study we investigated whether the prokinetic cisapride, which acts via acetylcholine receptors, and stress may modulate these abnormalities. METHODS:Nineteen patients (6 men, 13 women) with FD and 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hveem K,Svebak S,Hausken T,Berstad A

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: To analyze the incidence of acute alcoholic pancreatitis and of severe alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and its association with per capita alcohol consumption with identification of both alcoholic cirrhosis (AC) and severe alcoholic hepatitis (AH), in a population-based setting.Methods: A search was undertake...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hauksson K,Arnardottir M,Agustsson AS,Magnusdottir BA,Baldursdottir MB,Lund SH,Kalaitzakis E,Björnsson ES

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal sphincter pressure and serum gastrin concentration were determined in the fasting state and after the intake of a protein food in 6 normal subjects, 6 patients with gastric ulcer, and in 6 patients with duodenal ulcer. No significant differences in the fasting state were found. After the food intake, ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Csendes A,Oster M,Brandsborg O,Möller J,Brandsborg M,Amdrup E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00