Increase in the incidence of alcoholic pancreatitis and alcoholic liver disease in Iceland: impact of per capita alcohol consumption.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Europe has increased significantly. At least a fourth of patients are children. Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is believed to be an important component of innate immunity, acting as an opsonin and activator of the lectin pathway (LP) of complement. The data re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bak-Romaniszyn L,Szala A,Sokolowska A,Mierzwa G,Czerwionka-Szaflarska M,Swierzko AS,Zeman K,Cedzynski M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Subfertility has been reported as a long-term complication of unrecognized and/or untreated coeliac disease (CD); however, the results from studies on this topic are ambiguous. We aimed to determine the prevalence of unrecognized CD in subfertile male-female couples visiting a fertility clinic compared with t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hogen Esch CE,Van Rijssen MJ,Roos A,Koning F,Dekker FW,Mearin ML,Helmerhorst FM,Schweizer JJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the study was to evaluate the role of 8-OHdG (8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine) detecting oxidative stress response following cholecystectomy in a randomised multicentre study of patients with minilaparotomy cholecystectomy (MC) versus laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). METHODS:Initially, 106 patients ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aspinen S,Harju J,Juvonen P,Selander T,Kokki H,Pulkki K,Eskelinen MJ

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An experimental model of extrahepatic cholestasis in the rat, using a microsurgical technique, is described. Sixteen days postoperatively all of the animals (n = 10) were alive and had hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, jaundice, and hyperbilirubinemia. The use of this technique prevents the development of hepatic cysts and ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aller MA,Lorente L,Alonso S,Arias J

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Low-dose aspirin is the standard treatment for the prevention of cardiovascular events in at-risk patients. We performed a randomized, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy of teprenone for primary prevention of gastrointestinal injury in patients taking LDA for vascular protection.Methods: Pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chitapanarux T,Lertprasertsuke N,Kongnak A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Safety with non-anaesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation (NAAP) during gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is related to theoretical knowledge. A summative testing of knowledge before attempting supervised nurse-administered propofol sedation (NAPS) in the clinic is advised. The aims of this study were to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jensen JT,Savran MM,Møller AM,Vilmann P,Hornslet P,Konge L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous injection of autologous purified and radiolabeled anionic and cationic trypsinogens in the dog, there is a multiexponential elimination from serum of the trypsinogens without activation to active trypsins. The results are in agreement with an elimination of the trypsinogens iva glomerular filtration,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borgström A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections have been proposed as a trigger for portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhotic patients. Endogenous low molecular weight heparinoids have been previously detected in vitro by heparinase-modified thromboelastography, but it is not known what type of heparinoids they are. The aim of this st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zambruni A,Thalheimer U,Coppell J,Riddell A,Mancuso A,Leandro G,Perry D,Burroughs AK

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neutrophil chemotactic function was investigated in 30 patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) in an active (no. = 15) or an inactive (no. = 15) stage. Peripheral blood neutrophils from active cases had a significantly decreased stimulated migration in modified Boyden chambers. Simultaneously done investigations of neut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Elmgreen J,Binder V

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is often used to investigate small bowel Crohn's disease (CD). AIM:The aim of this study is to prospectively assess the value of fecal calprotectin and lactoferrin to predict CE findings. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-eight consecutive patients that were referred for CE were included. S...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bar-Gil Shitrit A,Koslowsky B,Livovsky DM,Shitrit D,Paz K,Adar T,Adler SN,Goldin E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Up to date we lack a detailed description of the colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) learning curve, that would represent the experience of the Western center. The aim of this study was to define the critical points of the learning curve and to draw up lesions qualification guidelines tailored ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Spychalski M,Skulimowski A,Dziki A,Saito Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In celiac disease (CD), enteropathy of the small bowel results from a T-cell-mediated reaction to gluten in the diet. In addition to gluten, other environmental and genetic factors participate in the disease pathogenesis. We have recently reported the finding of a significantly different short-chain fatty aci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tjellström B,Stenhammar L,Högberg L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE,Midtvedt T,Sundqvist T,Houlston R,Popat S,Norin E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During prolonged culture (7-40 passages assayed) DNA distribution was constant in IVT-negative lines with FPC genotype and in IVT-negative lines without any known colon cancer genotype, whereas the DNA histograms of the IVT-positive lines with HNPCC genotype showed a marked change. The DNA index (DI) of greater than 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danes BS,Deangelis P,Traganos F,Melamed MR,Alm T

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate treatment practice in non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) caused by gastroduodenal ulcer and how it adheres to the best evidence as documented in randomized studies and meta-analyses. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The literature was surveyed to identify appropriate practices, and a st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Adamsen S,Bendix J,Kallehave F,Moesgaard F,Nilsson T,Wille-Jørgensen P

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal bleeding prophylaxis is well known in patients admitted to intensive care units, but only a few reports have analyzed this problem in patients admitted to a general hospital ward. In a previous study we demonstrated that close to 20% of such seriously ill placebo-treated patients bled. We conducted a ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grau JM,Casademont J,Fernández-Solá J,Cardellach F,Urbano-Márquez A

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During esophageal acid clearance, saliva should reach the most distal esophagus. The mechanisms responsible for saliva transport are not completely understood but it is assumed that normal peristalsis plays a significant role. The aim of this study was to assess the role of esophageal peristalsis and gravity ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dantas RO,Oliveira RB,Aprile LR,Hara SH,Sifrim DA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal absorption of inorganic phosphate (Pi) increases in response to a reduction in the dietary supply of Pi. In this work this adaptive response has been characterized in jejunal brush border membrane vesicles and studied in temporal relationship with the change in the plasma level of 1,25(OH)2D3. The results i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danisi G,Caverzasio J,Trechsel U,Bonjour JP,Straub RW

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The presence of refractory ascites is a common indication for transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS). Different models have been proposed for the prediction of survival after TIPS. The aim of this study was to evaluate the predictive factors associated with patients' survival after TIPS placeme...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lodato F,Berzigotti A,Lisotti A,Azzaroli F,Mosconi C,Giampalma E,Renzulli M,Cappelli A,Buonfiglioli F,Calvanese C,Zoli M,Golfieri R,Mazzella G

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandins of the E type stimulate bicarbonate secretion by the duodenal mucosa and inhibit gastric acid secretion, effects that have been related to their anti-ulcer activity. Leukotrienes constitute a more recently discovered branch of the arachidonic acid cascade, and C4 and D4 have been suggested to be ulcerog...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Knutson L,Nimbratt C,Flemström G

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ulcer was induced in the anterior wall of the antrum of cats by local injection of acetic acid solution. Carbonized microspheres, 15 +/- microns in diameter, labelled with 141Ce, 46Sc, and 85Sr, were used to measure blood flow in different regions and layers of the stomach wall. The radioactivity of a blood referen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Skarstein A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal trauma, such as surgery and peritonitis, leads to inhibition of intestinal motility, partly mediated by alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors. To investigate the effect of nonselective beta-blockade on adynamic ileus, propranolol was compared with placebo in the postoperative course after elective colonic surgery in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hallerbäck B,Carlsen E,Carlsson K,Enkvist C,Glise H,Haffner J,Innes R,Kirnö K

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence, risk factors and timing of gastrointestinal (GI) complaints in a large group of runners competing in a long-distance run. GI symptoms indicating GI ischaemia were of specific interest. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A questionnaire was sent by e-mail to 2076 athletes who had competed in a rec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： ter Steege RW,Van der Palen J,Kolkman JJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has emerged as a crucial mediator of mucosal defense in the gastrointestinal tract. Its metabolic pathway products, biliverdin/bilirubin and carbon monoxide, can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, and promote resistance to apoptosis. The role of HO-1 in gastrointestinal malignan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Becker JC,Fukui H,Imai Y,Sekikawa A,Kimura T,Yamagishi H,Yoshitake N,Pohle T,Domschke W,Fujimori T

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight fasting students were given an infusion of porcine gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) and glucose with or without atropine on two separate days. Mean serum insulin levels increased significantly and similarly on both occasions, indicating that both the glucose- and GIP-induced insulin release is unaffected by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Amland PF,Jorde R,Burhol PG,Giercksky KE

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An association between alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency and chronic pancreatitis (CP) has been reported in several case reports and two systematic studies. However, conflicting results have been shown in other studies of patients with CP. All previous studies were performed by phenotyping or by measurement of s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Witt H,Kage A,Luck W,Becker M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori gastritis is usually a lifelong disease which can cause different topographical inflammatory reactions and induce divergent effects on acid secretion in humans. High acid output and antrum-predominant gastritis are associated with duodenal ulcer disease, whereas corpus-predominat gastriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koskenpato J,Färkkilä M,Sipponen P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous rupture of a normal spleen without a history of trauma is a rare clinical entity. We report on a case of atraumatic splenic rupture in a 61-year-old man who presented to the emergency department for abdominal pain and hypotension. There was no evidence of hematologic or infectious disease involving the spl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wehbe E,Raffi S,Osborne D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) has powerful vasodilating effects, shown by a striking conductance increase especially in the vertebral artery (+100%), the left descending coronary artery (+200%), the left gastric artery (+550%), the superior pancreaticoduodenal artery (+200%), and the gastroduodenal artery (+...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blitz W,Charbon GA

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Endoscopic submucosal excavation (ESE), endoscopic full-thickness resection (EFTR) and submucosal tunneling endoscopic resection (STER) have been widely applied to upper gastrointestinal submucosal tumors (SMTs) originating from the muscularis propria (MP) layer in recent years. But until now, there are fe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xiu H,Zhao CY,Liu FG,Sun XG,Sun H,Liu XS

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to investigate whether changes in lymph node size in the hepatoduodenal ligament reflect changes in biochemical and histologic markers of cholestasis, hepatocellular damage, and humoral immunoreactivity in patients with primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC). METHODS:Twenty-three consecut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lyttkens K,Prytz H,Forsberg L,Hägerstrand I

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00