Effect of duodenal feeding on serum gastrin and acid response to pentagastrin in cats.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) is a complication to decompensated cirrhosis. Fluoroquinolones may prevent SBP. However, predictive markers for SBP are wanted. Guidelines suggest that patients with ascitic fluid protein below 15 g/l receive fluoroquinolones to prevent SBP. This study aimed to assess ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mo S,Bendtsen F,Wiese SS,Kimer N

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of sulindac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on renal prostaglandin synthesis and renal function variables was investigated in six cirrhotic patients with tense ascites and marked sodium retention. We studied serum thromboxane (TXB2) production, urinary prostaglandin excretion (6-keto-prostaglandin F...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Guarner C,Enriquez J,Guarner F,Quiroga J,Just J,Seres I,Prieto J,Vilardell F

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal trauma, such as surgery and peritonitis, leads to inhibition of intestinal motility, partly mediated by alpha- and beta-adrenoceptors. To investigate the effect of nonselective beta-blockade on adynamic ileus, propranolol was compared with placebo in the postoperative course after elective colonic surgery in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hallerbäck B,Carlsen E,Carlsson K,Enkvist C,Glise H,Haffner J,Innes R,Kirnö K

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a method for local and selective tumour destruction achieved by the action of light on a photosensitizing drug. METHODS:We investigated the distribution of 5-amino-laevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin-IX fluorescence in rat oesophagus by fluorescence microscopic examina...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mäkinen K,Grönlund-Pakkanen S,Tiirikainen M,Nuutinen P,Kuusisto A,Alhava E

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies are presented dealing with the effects on exocrine and endocrine rat pancreas of repeated subcutaneous injections for 10 days of equivalent doses (Ivy dog units) of commercial (10% pure) cholecystokinin-pancreozymin (CCK-PZ) and of the synthetic C-terminal octapeptide of CCK-PZ. Both rats treated with the comm...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arnesjö II,Lundquist I

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The faecal excretion of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) has been measured in groups of six healthy subjects before, during, and after they received the antibiotics clindamycin, ampicillin, or metronidazole perorally for 6 days. Intake of clindamycin reduced the median total concentration of SCFAs from 62.9 mmol/kg fae...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Høverstad T,Carlstedt-Duke B,Lingaas E,Midtvedt T,Norin KE,Saxerholt H,Steinbakk M

更新日期：1986-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe the experience of a single center regarding the feasibility of endoscopic closure of iatrogenic colonic perforations and to elucidate differences between the efficacy of endoscopic clip closure due to diagnostic or therapeutic colonoscopy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A retrospective institutional comput...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Magdeburg R,Sold M,Post S,Kaehler G

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms of action of infliximab (IFX) in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) are poorly understood. The aim of the study was to investigate the changes in tissue expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and other cytokines in UC patients receiving IFX treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olsen T,Cui G,Goll R,Husebekk A,Florholmen J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To report the outcome of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in non-cirrhotic liver depending on the mode of primary treatment and to define clinicopathological factors influencing patients' prognosis. METHODS:A retrospective analysis of an unselected cohort of 105 patients was performed. Overall s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wörns MA,Bosslet T,Victor A,Koch S,Hoppe-Lotichius M,Heise M,Hansen T,Pitton MB,Niederle IM,Schuchmann M,Weinmann A,Düber C,Galle PR,Otto G

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-esophageal symptoms are highly prevalent in non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). However, their prevalence in erosive esophagitis (ErE) is unclear. The aims of this study were to compare patients with pH-positive NERD and ErE in terms of non-esophageal symptoms and to investigate whether such symptoms can ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zimmerman J,Hershcovici T

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In nine patients, acid titration tests and gastric biopsy specimens were studied before proximal gastric vagotomy (PGV) and 1 week after the operation. When postoperative biopsy specimens were compared with the preoperative ones, no change was found in the thickness of the mucosa. The volume fraction of the mucosa mad...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aase S,Roland M,Liavåg I,Dahl E

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the prevalence, risk factors and timing of gastrointestinal (GI) complaints in a large group of runners competing in a long-distance run. GI symptoms indicating GI ischaemia were of specific interest. MATERIAL AND METHODS:A questionnaire was sent by e-mail to 2076 athletes who had competed in a rec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： ter Steege RW,Van der Palen J,Kolkman JJ

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcutaneous Doppler ultrasound was used to measure superior mesenteric artery blood flow in 12 healthy volunteers in the fasting state and serially for 1 h after the ingestion of isocaloric and isovolaemic carbohydrate, fat, and protein liquid meals. The superior mesenteric artery blood flow increased significantly...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Qamar MI,Read AE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC) is a dominantly inherited syndrome characterized by the development of colorectal cancer (CRC) and other carcinomas. Our aim was to evaluate tumour parameters and survival in HNPCC. METHODS:One hundred and eight Danish HNPCC patients were compared with 870 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Myrhøj T,Bisgaard ML,Bernstein I,Svendsen LB,Søndergaard JO,Bülow S

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Outpatient management without antibiotics has been shown to be safe for selected patients diagnosed with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis (AUD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact on admissions, complication rates and health-care costs of the policy of outpatient treatment without using antibiot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Isacson D,Andreasson K,Nikberg M,Smedh K,Chabok A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Impaired butyrate metabolism plays a part in ulcerative colitis (UC). To assess the usefulness of measuring butyrate metabolism as an indication of inflammatory activity, we investigated the rate of butyrate metabolism by breath test after administering [1-(13)C]-butyrate rectally to patients with UC. MATERI...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kato K,Ishii Y,Mizuno S,Sugitani M,Asai S,Kohno T,Takahashi K,Komuro S,Iwamoto M,Miyamoto S,Takayama T,Arakawa Y

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that approximately 10% of patients infected with Helicobacter pylori have both clarithromycin-susceptible and clathromycin-resistant strains. However, there have been no reports indicating whether only one gastric biopsy is sufficient to detect clarithromycin-resistant strains. METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Masuda H,Hiyama T,Yoshihara M,Tanaka S,Shimamoto F,Haruma K,Chayama K

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) aggravates preexisting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and there are numerous reports of CMV colitis in IBD patients. However, little attention has been paid to CMV colitis in non-IBD patients. The aim was to determine the clinical manifestations, endoscopic appearance, and clinical co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kim CH,Bahng S,Kang KJ,Ku BH,Jo YC,Kim JY,Chang DK,Son HJ,Rhee PL,Kim JJ,Rhee JC,Kim YH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the prospective clinical long-term study of 246 patients with chronic pancreatitis, 26 patients (24 men) developed 27 histologically proved malignant tumors (11%). Four additional patients with neoplasia were excluded (papilloma, two; Bowen's disease of the tonsils, one; and seminoma, one, occurring 8 years before ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ammann RW,Knoblauch M,Möhr P,Deyhle P,Largiadèr F,Akovbiantz A,Schüler G,Schneider J

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori is a bacterial pathogen strongly associated with ulcer diseases and gastric cancer. The bacterial-induced alteration of cell-cycle control in host cells may play a role in the pathogenetic mechanisms. The aims of this study were to define the effect of H. pylori on the G2/M to G1 transiti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chiou CC,Chan CC,Kuo YP,Chan EC

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correlation of clinical and laboratory findings with various imaging techniques in obese patients is difficult. Colour duplex Doppler is of particularly limited value in fat individuals. The Doppler Perfusion Index (DPI) measures the ratio of hepatic arterial to total liver blood flow and seems to be mor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kakkos SK,Yarmenitis SD,Tsamandas AC,Gogos CA,Kalfarentzos F

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are few data on how patients on maintenance treatment of reflux oesophagitis take their medication. This study was designed to investigate the dosing patterns of patients on on-demand treatment and to compare lansoprazole with omeprazole in this regard. METHODS:Patients with reflux oesophagitis, initi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johnsson F,Moum B,Vilien M,Grove O,Simren M,Thoring M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the therapeutic and surgical interventions for the management of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), yet the high cost and the post-operative complications had led to a significant socioeconomic burden. The aim was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of endoscopic band ligation (EBL) in the manage...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Seleem WM,Hanafy AS,Mohamed SI

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described the purification and partial characterization of a new pancreatic cancer-associated antigen, a pancreatic cancer-associated mucin expressing CA19-9, CA50, Span-1, sialyl SSEA-1, and Dupan-2. This study describes the clinical evaluation of various assay systems for this antigen which depend...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawa S,Kato M,Oguchi H,Hsue GL,Kobayashi T,Koiwai T,Tokoo M,Furuta S,Ichikawa T,Kanai M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal ulcer (DU) is a common problem in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) and with inadequate response to H2 receptor antagonists. Omeprazole might be more effective. In DU-CLD patients, Helicobacter pylori prevalence is low. Nitric oxide is increased in gastric mucosa in cirrhosis. Oxygen-free ra...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Shahin WA,Abdel-Baset EZ,Nassar AK,Atta MM,Kabil SM,Murray JA

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assessing the experience of screening procedures is crucial for improving the quality and acceptance of colonoscopy in colorectal cancer screening. The aim of the study was to investigate the colonoscopy experience and associated factors among individuals who underwent a colonoscopy in the Screening of Swedi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fritzell K,Forsberg A,Wangmar J,Wengström Y,Bottai M,Hultcrantz R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Simultaneous 22-h measurements of intra-oesophageal and intragastric pH were made in 22 patients with symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux (7 with peptic oesophagitis, 8 with peptic oesophageal stricture, and 7 with peptic oesophagitis and previous partial gastrectomy) to determine whether alkaline intra-oesophageal ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Penagini R,Yuen H,Misiewicz JJ,Bianchi PA

更新日期：1988-08-01 00:00:00