Beta-adrenoceptor blockade in the treatment of postoperative adynamic ileus.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Relations between host genetic factors and clinical outcomes of Helicobacter pylori infection are variable among ethnicities. The aim of this study was to examine gastric mucosal cytokines, matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3), and serum pepsinogen levels before and after eradication of H. pylori according to I...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chang YW,Oh HC,Jang JY,Hwangbo Y,Lee JW,Lee HJ,Joo KR,Dong SH,Kim SS,Kim HJ,Kim BH,Chang R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has a mitogenic and motogenic activity for gastric mucosal cells. The aim of this study is to ascertain the clinical significance of the expression of HGF and its receptor (c-met) during the course of gastric ulcer healing. METHODS:Ten patients w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hori K,Shiota G,Kawasaki H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Sofosbuvir and simeprevir in combination with standard therapy are now available for the treatment of patients chronically infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1. With boceprevir and telaprevir, four treatment options are, therefore, now available to clinicians. Phase 3 studies conducted with simepr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Brochot E,Helle F,François C,Castelain S,Capron D,Nguyen-Khac E,Duverlie G

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticosteroid enemas are equally effective as 5-ASA enemas in the treatment of active distal ulcerative colitis (UC). With the introduction of budesonide, the risk of systemic side effects may be reduced. We investigated whether budesonide enema, 2 mg/100 ml, administered twice daily (b.i.d.) could inc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lindgren S,Löfberg R,Bergholm L,Hellblom M,Carling L,Ung KA,Schiöler R,Unge P,Wallin C,Ström M,Persson T,Suhr OB

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Systematic screening for chronic hepatitis B and C does not yet exist in Germany. Therefore, the implementation of a screening approach within a preventive medical examination performed by primary care physicians ('Check-Up 35+') was evaluated in a recent prospective multicenter study. The present analysis e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barth C,Neusser S,Biermann J,Wasem J,Berg T,Wiegand J,Wolffram I,Petroff D,Aidelsburger P,Grünbauer A,Neumann A

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the available data on the efficacy and safety of levofloxacin-based triple therapy compared with standard triple therapy in first-line treatment for Helicobacter pylori infection. METHODS:By searching MEDLINE, The Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Web of Knowledge, two independ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xiao SP,Gu M,Zhang GX

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldenström J,Färkkilä M,Rembeck K,Norkrans G,Langeland N,Mørch K,Pedersen C,Rauning Buhl M,Nieminen U,Nuutinen H,Alsiö Å,Holmström L,Jungnelius R,Lund K,Rubensson A,Torell E,Westin J,Lagging M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The main disadvantage of endoscopic insertion of an endoprosthesis is the tendency of the stent to clog after a few months. In this study we determined the role of bile viscosity in stent clogging. METHODS:Sixty patients were stented with 10 Fr 11-cm stents. The stents were electively removed after 2 months...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Coene PP,Groen AK,Davids PH,Hardeman M,Tytgat GN,Huibregtse K

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In the diagnosis and treatment of biliary disorders, establishing percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage (PTBD) is an invasive procedure that can potentially lead to infectious complications in both the short and long-term. We therefore prospectively analysed the time course and spectrum of biliary bacte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rösch T,Triptrap A,Born P,Ott R,Weigert N,Frimberger E,Allescher HD,Classen M,Kamereck K

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous intravenous infusion of small doses of vasopressin (0.05 microgram/kg/h) in anaesthetized dogs was effective in reducing gastric mucosal flow, whereas moderate doses (0.2 micrograms/kg/h) induced a substantial flow reduction. Larger doses of vasopressin (2-4 micrograms/kg/h) precipitated massive gastric flo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK,Steen S,Solhaug JH

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A crude 7alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isolate from P. testosteroni requires NADP specifically and provides a simple and specific means for the determination of 7alpha-hydroxy bile acids and their conjugates. A specific and reliable enzymatic-fluorimetric method for the quantitative measurement of the primary bil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fausa O,Skålhegg BA

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emergency surgery after unsuccessful endoscopic therapy for bleeding duodenal ulcer has been reported to have a high mortality. Transcatheter arterial embolization (TAE) of the gastroduodenal artery is an alternative strategy when endoscopic therapy fails. This study is a retrospective analysis comparing thes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Venclauskas L,Bratlie SO,Zachrisson K,Maleckas A,Pundzius J,Jönson C

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The positional specificity of the phospholipase A in human gallbladder epithelium was studied by using biosynthetically radioabeled diacylphosphoglycerides as substrates. Diacylphosphoglyceride in 14C-palmitic acid-labeled, autoclaved E.coli was hydrolyzed under the formation of monoacylphosphoglyceride and fatty acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tagesson C,Norrby S,Sjödahl R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the clinical utility of serum pancreas-specific protein and serum amylase in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, the study was conducted in 134 normal subjects and 70 patients (36 with acute pancreatitis and 34 with other acute abdominal diseases as control group). The serum level of pancreas-specific prot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen CC,Wang SS,Chao Y,Chen SJ,Lee SD,Wu SL,Jeng FS,Lo KJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Activating mutations in the GUCY2C gene, which encodes the epithelial receptor guanylate cyclase C, cause diarrhea due to increased loss of sodium chloride to the intestinal lumen. Patients with familial GUCY2C diarrhea syndrome (FGDS) are predisposed to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We investigated wheth...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tronstad RR,Polushina T,Brattbakk HR,Stansberg C,von Volkmann HL,Hanevik K,Ellinghaus E,Jørgensen SF,Ersland KM,Pham KD,Gilja OH,Hovdenak N,Hausken T,Vatn MH,Franke A,Knappskog PM,Le Hellard S,Karlsen TH,Fiskerstrand

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endoluminal gastroplication (EndoCinch) has emerged as an endoscopic anti-reflux therapy, but predictive factors for symptom relief have not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the major determinants to predict outcome in patients treated with EndoCinch. METHODS:A total of 53 consecutive...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schiefke I,Soeder H,Zabel-Langhennig A,Teich N,Neumann S,Borte G,Mössner J,Caca K

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although aminosalicylic acid (ASA) preparations have been used as first-line drugs for the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC), no consistent view has been established regarding the ASA dose during the remission-maintenance phase of the disease. In this study, we examined whether the ASA dose should be reduc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Takahashi F,Tominaga K,Kanamori A,Takenaka K,Hoshino A,Sugaya T,Nakano M,Hiraishi H

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of pirenzepine on the serum gastrin levels in the basal state and in response to a liquid test meal were investigated in nine patients with gastric ulcer. Single-dose administration of the drug caused a significant decrease in the basal gastrin level and significant inhibition of the serum gastrin response...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tatsuta M,Itoh T,Okuda S,Tamura H,Baba M,Yamamura H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass-producing cells in the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease have previously been described. METHODS:To evaluate serum concentration of IgG subclasses as a tool for diagnosis and disease activity in chronic inflammatory bow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipsen EK,Bondesen S,Andersen J,Larsen S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Plasminogen activators (PA) may be released by the gut and eliminated by the liver. Patients with liver disorders or malignancy often have abnormal plasma levels of PAs. Some tumours may produce PAs. METHODS:In patients undergoing gastric surgery for malignant (n = 18) or benign (n = 21) disorders., blood d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rahr HB,Sørensen JV,Larsen JF,Jensen FS,Bredahl C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with short-bowel syndrome (SBS) have impaired health-related quality of life (QoL). However, comparisons of QoL data with the data on other chronic gastrointestinal diseases are not available. The aim of this study was to assess QoL in SBS patients compared with that in the general population and wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kalaitzakis E,Carlsson E,Josefsson A,Bosaeus I

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are offered conventional medical therapy, because emerging therapies for IBD are regulated by health-care jurisdiction and often limited to academic centres. This review distils current evidence to provide a pragmatic approach to conventional IBD therapy, including ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bryant RV,Brain O,Travis SP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays an important part in the progression of atrophic gastritis; however, markers for predicting the progression of atrophic gastritis remain unidentified. We investigated the relation between the degree of atrophic gastritis and the amount of anti-parietal cell antibodies (APCAs) presen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ito M,Haruma K,Kaya S,Kamada T,Kim S,Sasaki A,Sumii M,Tanaka S,Yoshihara M,Chayama K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International guidelines recommend cholecystectomy within 2-4 weeks after mild to moderate acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) to prevent recurrence. We aimed to investigate the compliance to guidelines concerning early cholecystectomy and the associated costs. METHODS:Admissions for ABP 2011-2013 were retrosp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ragnarsson T,Andersson R,Ansari D,Persson U,Andersson B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Europe has increased significantly. At least a fourth of patients are children. Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is believed to be an important component of innate immunity, acting as an opsonin and activator of the lectin pathway (LP) of complement. The data re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bak-Romaniszyn L,Szala A,Sokolowska A,Mierzwa G,Czerwionka-Szaflarska M,Swierzko AS,Zeman K,Cedzynski M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin in the development and growth of pancreatic cancer cells is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of CCK-8S, gastrin-17, bombesin, and their antagonists on cell lines from patients with pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Cell lines were establish...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ohlsson B,Fredäng N,Axelson J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The peptoid CI-988 has previously been shown to have high affinity for the cholecystokinin (CCK)-B/gastrin receptor and has been reported to be a powerful CCK antagonist in many systems, although it has agonist activity on histidine decarboxylase in the rat. METHODS:In the present study the effect of CI-988...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Marvik R,Sandvik AK,Waldum HL

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to demonstrate the effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on basal and stimulated pepsinogen-I levels in duodenal ulcer patients and to verify whether modification of such levels is a useful method for determining the success of eradication therapy. METHODS:Thirty-two patients (24 men; mean age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gisbert JP,Boixeda D,Vila T,de Rafael L,Redondo C,Cantón R,Martín de Argila C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The separations and measurements of adenine-adenosine, adenosine monophosphate (AMP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), lipid phosphates (lipid-P), ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) were carried out in the mucosa of the corpus, antrum, and duodenum of patients with decreas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mozsik G,Vizi F,Kutas J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the present investigation was to study gastric acid secretion and release of gastrin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and secretin during intraduodenal perfusion of either fish oil or trioleate. METHODS:Seven healthy volunteers were stimulated on two separate days in random order with intraduodenal perfus...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Riber C,Wøjdemann M,Bisgaard T,Ingels H,Rehfeld JF,Olsen O

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00