Plasminogen activators and plasminogen activator inhibitor in portal blood from patients with and without gastric malignancy.

abstract：:The aim of our study was to determine peripheral bone mineral content (BMC) and serum osteocalcin (OC) levels in two groups of patients with fatty liver and hepatic cirrhosis as compared with a control group comprising healthy subjects. Group I consisted of 18 male patients (mean age, 51 years) with hepatic steatosis,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Resch H,Pietschmann P,Krexner E,Woloszczuk W,Willvonseder R

更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental cholecystitis a net secretion of fluid to the gallbladder lumen is seen in animals with morphological signs of acute inflammation. This fluid secretion, which increases the intraluminal pressure in the obstructed gallbladder, is suggested to be influenced by non-cholinergic intramural gallbladder nerve...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jivegård L,Svanvik J

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Up to 40% of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with anti-TNF drugs lose response within 1 year of treatment, therefore requiring drug optimization. Although higher drug trough levels (TLs) are associated with sustained clinical outcomes, there are concerns that they may be associated with a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodini G,Demarzo MG,Saracco M,Coppo C,De Maria C,Baldissarro I,Savarino E,Savarino V,Giannini EG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Løtveit T,Osnes M,Aune S,Larsen S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-invasive diagnostic tools to evaluate the severity of acute, radiation-induced proctitis are not readily available. The faecal excretion of eight markers of gut inflammation was therefore examined. Five proteins and three lipid derivates were analysed in sequential stool samples taken before and during r...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Larsen A,Hovdenak N,Karlsdottir A,Wentzel-Larsen T,Dahl O,Fagerhol MK

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychologic and social factors have been implicated in the aetiology of dyspepsia. In this study these factors were investigated in relation to flatulent dyspepsia, a symptom complex that has traditionally been associated with gallbladder disease. Subjects completed the Middlesex Hospital Questionnaire and the Life Ev...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watson RG,Younge RJ,Lewis SA,Love AH

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-kit gene gain of function mutations are important in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Imatinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and achieves a partial response or stable disease in most patients with metastatic GIST, but there is increasing evidence of acquired resistance. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng S,Pan YL,Tao DY,Wang JL,Huang KE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been reported that approximately 10% of patients infected with Helicobacter pylori have both clarithromycin-susceptible and clathromycin-resistant strains. However, there have been no reports indicating whether only one gastric biopsy is sufficient to detect clarithromycin-resistant strains. METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Masuda H,Hiyama T,Yoshihara M,Tanaka S,Shimamoto F,Haruma K,Chayama K

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the results of electrostimulation of the pelvic floor for faecal incontinence. METHODS:Twenty-four patients with neurogenic (n = 20) or idiopathic (n = 4) incontinence were treated on 12 occasions. Twenty were women, and the mean age was 63 years (range, 26-85 years). The...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Osterberg A,Graf W,Eeg-Olofsson K,Hålldén M,Påhlman L

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral intake (60 ml daily) over 12 days in eight healthy volunteers of an immunostimulatory extract based on the medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill (AbM (AndoSan™)), reduced the monocyte and granulocyte release of mainly proinflammatory cytokines in vivo, suggesting an anti-inflammatory effect. In this...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johnson E,Førland DT,Hetland G,Sætre L,Olstad OK,Lyberg T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leth R,Lundell L,Olbe L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A material is presented of 222 patients with ulcerative colitis, who on admission to hospital during the 5-year period 1960-65 were permanent residents in the county district of Copenhagen or the municipality of Gentofte, the population of which was used as a control material. This material was divided into 21 socio-e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bonnevie O

更新日期：1967-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mechanisms of action of infliximab (IFX) in the treatment of ulcerative colitis (UC) are poorly understood. The aim of the study was to investigate the changes in tissue expression of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and other cytokines in UC patients receiving IFX treatment. MATERIAL AND METHODS:...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olsen T,Cui G,Goll R,Husebekk A,Florholmen J

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldenström J,Färkkilä M,Rembeck K,Norkrans G,Langeland N,Mørch K,Pedersen C,Rauning Buhl M,Nieminen U,Nuutinen H,Alsiö Å,Holmström L,Jungnelius R,Lund K,Rubensson A,Torell E,Westin J,Lagging M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Some patients with diabetic gastroparesis exhibit cyclical symptoms. The purpose of this work was to study the subset of patients with cyclic vomiting characteristics, described as a cyclic vomiting pattern, in a population of patients with symptoms of diabetic gastroparesis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Sixty-seven...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Christensen CJ,Johnson WD,Abell TL

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heavy drinking following liver transplantation decreases survival. Little is known of predictors of heavy drinking, which should guide clinicians identifying patients at high risk of return to heavy drinking after transplantation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We calculated the cumulative incidence of heavy drinking ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Askgaard G,Tolstrup JS,Gerds TA,Hamberg O,Zierau L,Kjær MS

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biologic gastrin activity in serum from 14 patients with the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome was assessed by the stimulation of histamine release and acid secretion from the isolated vascularly perfused rat stomach and compared with the immunologic activity as determined by radioimmunoassay using an antibody directed t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldum HL,Mignon M,Sandvik AK,Bonfils S

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays an important part in the progression of atrophic gastritis; however, markers for predicting the progression of atrophic gastritis remain unidentified. We investigated the relation between the degree of atrophic gastritis and the amount of anti-parietal cell antibodies (APCAs) presen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ito M,Haruma K,Kaya S,Kamada T,Kim S,Sasaki A,Sumii M,Tanaka S,Yoshihara M,Chayama K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal and gastric content of mucosal enzymes in duodenal ulcer (DU) patients differs from that of controls. The purpose of this study has been to examine the effect of omeprazole and eradication of Helicobacter pylori on mucosal enzymes in DU patients. METHODS:The enzyme activities of seven gastric and d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vetvik K,Schrumpf E,Mowinckel P,Aase S,Andersen KJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucagon-like peptide-2 is formed from proglucagon in the intestinal L-cells and is secreted postprandially in parallel with the insulinotropic hormone GLP-1 (glucagon-like peptide-1), which in addition acts to inhibit gastric motility (enterogastrone effect) by inhibiting central parasympathetic outflow. GL...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wøjdemann M,Wettergren A,Hartmann B,Holst JJ

更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Telemonitoring can be implemented to enhance disease monitoring and ultimately reduce the number of outpatient visits and associated costs. We developed an in house IBD mobile app and established a proof of concept study to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the telemonitoring tool for monitorin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Coenen S,Nijns E,Weyts E,Geens P,Van den Bosch B,Vermeire S,Ferrante M,Vanhaecht K,Van Assche G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is a risk condition for gastric cancer and type I gastric carcinoids. Recent studies assessing the overall risk of gastric cancer and carcinoids in AG at long-term follow up are lacking. This study aimed to investigate in a prospective cohort of AG patients the occurrence of gastric ca...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahner E,Esposito G,Pilozzi E,Purchiaroni F,Corleto VD,Di Giulio E,Annibale B

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We endoscoped 322 of 422 patients with end-stage renal failure undergoing maintenance dialysis treatment to determine the prevalence of erosive prepyloric changes (EPC) in uraemia. EPC grade 1 was found in 79 patients (25%), grade 2 in 16 (5%), and grade 3 in 43 (13%). EPC grades 2 and 3 were commoner among uraemic pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JY,Wee A,Choong HL,Wu AY

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mutations of the APC gene are reported to occur frequently in sporadic colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas. We studied APC gene mutations in cases of human sporadic colorectal cancer in order to evaluate their correlation with pathologic characteristics and clinical prognosis. METHODS:Most of the mutati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： De Filippo C,Luceri C,Caderni G,Pacini M,Messerini L,Biggeri A,Mini E,Tonelli F,Cianchi F,Dolara P

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Case reports and short-term clinical trials have suggested that treatment for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) may lead to improvement of cirrhosis. The aim of the present study was to measure liver stiffness in patients diagnosed with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis prior to prolonged treatment with nucleoside or nu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen ES,Weiland O,Leutscher P,Krarup H,Westin J,Moessner B,Konopski Z,Frigstad SO,Kjær M,Christensen PB,Weis N

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diagnosing early-stage acute autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) without pathological findings is difficult. Recent reports indicated that macrophages are not activated during disease development, unlike in other acute liver injuries. We suggest that hepatitis without macrophage activation should lack sinusoidal fibri...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Suzuki H,Harada S,Takao S,Takahashi M,Kato M,Kotoh K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The long-acting somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995, also called Sandostatin, is used in the treatment of acromegaly and peptide-secreting tumors. Little is known about its effect on gut motility, although such an effect might be expected considering the spectrum of activities of its parent molecule, somatostatin. We ha...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Peeters TL,Romanski KW,Janssens J,Vantrappen G

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric blood flow has been studied endoscopically by laser Doppler flowmetry in 15 patients with chronic gastric ulcer. In all patients the ulcer was located at the lesser curvature of the corpus. The blood flow measured in this area was decreased compared with healthy controls, whereas the flow values in other parts...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lunde OC,Kvernebo K

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC) the rectal epithelial cells were analyzed for HLA-DR antigens by an immunohistochemical technique. The clinical, rectoscopic, and histologic stages were also determined. The investigations were carried out at the beginning of the study and 2 weeks and 3 months later. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Poulsen LO,Elling P,Sørensen FB,Høedt-Rasmussen K

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00