Peripheral bone mineral content in patients with fatty liver and hepatic cirrhosis.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Acute hepatic failure (AHF) may cause encephalopathy. Intracranial pressure (ICP) is frequently monitored to guide therapy, but such monitoring may cause intracerebral haemorrhagic complications. We hypothesize that determination of serum levels of S-100beta, a protein synthesized in astroglial cells, will p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ytrebø LM,Ingebrigtsen T,Nedredal GI,Elvenes OP,Korvald C,Romner B,Revhaug A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the effect of combination therapy with interferon-alpha (INF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to monotherapy with INF-alpha in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C, all presenting with ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grønbaek K,Krarup HB,Ring-Larsen H,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O,Møller A,Schlichting P,Vyberg M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The epithelium of the pancreatic duct in cats was examined histologically, in the scanning electron and in the transmission electron microscope, after traumatization of the papilla of Vater or after pancreatography (ERP) with various contrast media. Ten minutes after traumatizing the papilla by repeated cannulation, w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bub H,Bürner W,Riemann JF,Stolte M

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The clinical impact of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in cirrhotic patients remains unclear. The aim of the study is whether recanalization of acute PVT in nonmalignant cirrhotic patients is associated with their prognosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified subject with PVT in cirrhotic patients from instit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Endo K,Oikawa T,Kakisaka K,Tamura A,Ehara S,Takikawa Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Although precut is considered an useful alternative when standard methods of biliary access have failed, there is some controversy about it's safety. The study aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of needle-knife fistulotomy (NKF) after a difficult biliary cannulation and whether common bile duct (CBD) dia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lopes L,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Rolanda C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In healthy subjects a gastric meal at low pH inhibits gastric acid secretion, possibly by reducing gastrin release, whereas duodenal ulcer (DU) patients have been reported to show a lack of this low pH inhibition of gastric secretion. METHODS:The intragastric pH profiles were measured in seven healthy subjec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek JW,Konturek SJ,Domschke W

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) is defined as dyspepsia in which investigation shows no evidence of focal gastroduodenal disease or oesophagitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the proportion of NUD patients with other identifiable diseases. We interviewed 327 consecutive patients who had at least 1 month of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Talley NJ,Piper DW

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lactoferrin as assayed by a radial immunodiffusion technique was studied in pure pancreatic juice collected at endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography from 23 patients with chronic pancreatitis, 12 with acute pancreatitis, 21 with pancreatic cancer, and 29 cases of nonpancreatic gastrointestinal disease. No cle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nicolai JJ,Teunen A,Zuyderhoudt F,Hoek F,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with the foregut carcinoid syndrome (two gastric and six bronchial primary tumors) are reported. The patients presented with complex clinical symptoms including ectopic production of adrenocorticotrophic hormone and growth hormone-releasing factors. The most alarming symptoms were facial flush and edema...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ahlman H,Wängberg B,Nilsson O,Grimelius L,Granérus G,Modlin IM,Stenqvist O,Scherstén T

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study comprising 100 patients referred to a surgical clinic with symptoms suggestive of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease the value of different diagnostic procedures was investigated. Positive acid perfusion and 24-h pH tests were the commonest findings. Forty-nine per cent showed a normal oesophageal mucosa or ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson KE,Ask P,Boeryd B,Fransson SG,Tibbling L

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an in vitro system, the effect of gastrin on the colonic handling of water and electrolytes has been investigated. Gastrin converted the normal mucosal absorption of water and sodium into a net secretion. The colonic response to gastrin was done-related with respect to sodium, and the effects were greater when i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： El Masri SH,Lewin MR,Clark CG

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Løtveit T,Osnes M,Aune S,Larsen S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Very few data on the incidence, predictors, and clinical outcomes of lupus-like reactions (LLRs) in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) treated with anti-TNFs have been reported. Materials and methods: All records of consecutive IBD patients who started a treatment with an anti-TNF from January ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Macaluso FS,Sapienza C,Ventimiglia M,Renna S,Cottone M,Orlando A

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 non-icteric patients, changes in the pancreatic duct indicative of carcinoma were found during endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP). Percutaneous fine-needle biopsy was positive for cancer in six cases. Nine of the 12 patients were later proved to have carcinoma of the pancreas. There was one f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ihre T,Pyk E,Raaschou-Nielsen T,Seligson U

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a Swedish-Norwegian multicentre study patients with endoscopically verified duodenal ulcers (greater than 5 mm) were randomized to 2 or 4 weeks of treatment with either 20 mg omeprazole once daily or 300 mg ranitidine once daily. The aim was to evaluate 2 and 4 weeks' treatment with regard to symptomatic improvemen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glise H,Martinson J,Solhaug JH,Carling L,Unge P,Engström G,Hallerbäck B

更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rectal mucosal biopsies of 13 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis, 7 patients presenting symptomatology typical of irritable colon, and 7 control persons were studied by the recently introduced glyoxylic-acid-induced fluorescence histochemical method. In ulcerative colitis, compared to control specimens: 1) the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kyösola K,Penttilä O,Salaspuro M

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven patients with endoscopically healed duodenal ulcers received continuous maintenance treatment with a standard dose of 150 mg ranitidine at night for 6-12 months. The cumulative annual rate of symptomatic reulceration was 24%, whereas a further 25% of asymptomatic relapses were detected with routine endosc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Boyd EJ,Wilson JA,Wormsley KG

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:(13)C-breath tests have been investigated in order to assess pancreatic exocrine function using various (13)C-compounds, but they have not been accepted for routine clinical use. One of the barriers to their acceptance is that these tests are time-consuming and require up to several hours for breath collectio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kohno T,Ito A,Hosoi I,Hirayama J,Shibata K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two screenings with Hemoccult-II were performed in a randomized study, allocating 30,970 persons to screening and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old on the island of Funen, Denmark. The test was completed in 20,672 initially and in 18,779 of these during rescreening 2 years later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Olsen J,Bech K,Søndergaard O

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with active Crohn's disease treated with salazosulfapyridin or prednisone, were in addition given metronidazole 1.000 mg daily or placebo for two months each in a double-blind cross-over study. No statistically significant effect was observed on the overall clinical condition in the 20 patients who...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blichfeldt P,Blomhoff JP,Myhre E,Gjone E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current guidelines recommend maintenance of combined therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-1 chronic hepatitis when HCV-RNA is undetectable or < or = 2 log10 of baseline after 12 weeks of therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the probability of obtaining sustained viral (SVR) re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ladero JM,López-Alonso G,Devesa MJ,Cuenca F,Agreda M,Ortega L,Suárez A,Díaz-Rubio M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an interesting model for the study of colorectal tumour. Two genes contribute to the FAP phenotype - APC and MUTYH - but their relative role is still undefined. The objective of this study was to evaluate the contribution of the two genes to the pathogenesis of FAP by m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pezzi A,Roncucci L,Benatti P,Sassatelli R,Varesco L,Di Gregorio C,Venesio T,Pedroni M,Maffei S,Reggiani Bonetti L,Borsi E,Ferrari M,Martella P,Rossi G,Ponz De Leon M

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a campaign to vaccinate health care workers, a three-dose schedule (0, 1, and 6 months) and a four-dose schedule (0, 1, 2, and 14 months) with hepatitis B (HB) vaccine were used. After primary immunization 26 subjects vaccinated with the 3-dose schedule and 4 subjects vaccinated with the 4-dose schedule h...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chiaramonte M,Ngatchu T,Majori S,Baldo V,Moschen ME,Renzulli G,Trivello R

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inducible NO synthase expression is upregulated in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa, suggesting increased NO synthesis as part of a host defense reaction. This study investigates actual NO production in the human antrum in situ. METHODS:Gastroscopy with antral biopsy sampling and intragastric tonometric NO...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： von Bothmer C,Edebo A,Lönroth H,Olbe L,Pettersson A,Fändriks L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Gastric cancer confined to the muscularis propria (mp) has a favorable prognosis, but still belongs to the advanced category. Many oncologists have difficulties in selecting treatment modalities owing to the confused situation of mp cancer. To clarify the therapeutic strategy, the clinicopathological characte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Park SS,Kim CS,Mok YJ,Kim SJ,Kim HI

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exogenous gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP) stimulates the release of secretin from the small intestine and pancreaticobiliary bicarbonate secretion in pigs. As acid is the principal stimulant of secretin release, the purpose of this study was to examine the importance of GRP in acid-induced secretin release a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glad H,Svendsen P,Knuhtsen S,Olsen O,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association between macroamylasaemia and coeliac disease in Down syndrome with multiple autoimmune abnormalities has never been reported. A 40-year-old woman with a 15-year history of immunoglobulin A and immunoglobulin M hypergammaglobulinaemia, chronic diarrhoea, persistent mild aspartate aminotransferase (AST) ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bermejo JF,Carbone J,Rodriguez JJ,Macias R,Rodriguez M,Gil J,Marin MA,Torres F,Fernandez-Cruz E

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thirty-three patients fulfilling stringent criteria for autoimmune chronic active hepatitis (CAH) were tested for antibodies against hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV) with an enzyme immunoassay. Eleven of the 33 (33%) patients were anti-HCV-reactive in a serum drawn before initiation of immunosuppressive therapy. Anti-HCV-...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schvarcz R,von Sydow M,Weiland O

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal involvement is frequent in patients with scleroderma. Erythromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, has been shown to accelerate gastric emptying in normal subjects and diabetic patients. The present study investigated the effects of acute erythromycin administration on gastric and gallbladder motil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fiorucci S,Distrutti E,Bassotti G,Gerli R,Chiucchiù S,Betti C,Santucci L,Morelli A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with coeliac disease have low bone mineral density (BMD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Our aim was to study circulating insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and its possible relationship to BMD in adults with untreated coeliac disease and after 1 year on a gluten-free diet. METHODS:In...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Valdimarsson T,Arnqvist HJ,Toss G,Järnerot G,Nyström F,Ström M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00