Psychologic aspects of flatulent dyspepsia.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine which motility data of patients with noncardiac chest pain (NCCP) differ from those of controls on the basis of long-term manometry and to evaluate the coexistence of motility disorders and pathologic acid reflux. Further, motility disorders were tested as to whether th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Adamek RJ,Wegener M,Wienbeck M,Pulte T

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Food intake, accompanied by systemic and splanchnic haemodynamic changes, has only been studied in males. The extent to which splanchnic postprandial hyperaemia shows gender differences is unknown. METHODS:We tested 1) the splanchnic hyperaemic response to food in females and 2) whether postprandial haemody...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Szinnai C,Mottet C,Gutzwiller JP,Drewe J,Beglinger C,Sieber CC

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The symptomatic effect of pancreatic enzymes was examined in 37 patients with non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) recruited from general practice by means of a 24-day multicrossover model (MCOM) including six treatment periods and five regular interchanges between pancreatic enzymes and placebo. The evaluation was based on a co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kleveland PM,Johannessen T,Kristensen P,Løge I,Sandbakken P,Dybdahl J,Petersen H

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As data is limited on the outcomes of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), we evaluated the efficacy and safety of CNI in AIH patients who failed prior treatment(s). METHODS:A retrospective study was performed of AIH patients who received cyclosporine A (CsA) and/or tacrolimus (TAC) a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Roberts SK,Strasser SI,Nicoll AJ,Kemp W,Majeed A,Mitchell J,Stuart K,Gow P,Sood S,MacQuillan G,George J,Mitchell J,McCaughan GW,ALA Clinical Research Network.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:To compare the effect of combination therapy with interferon-alpha (INF-alpha) and granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) to monotherapy with INF-alpha in patients with chronic hepatitis C infection. METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients with chronic hepatitis C, all presenting with ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grønbaek K,Krarup HB,Ring-Larsen H,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell O,Møller A,Schlichting P,Vyberg M

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It was observed that several patients from the outpatient clinic with Crohn disease (CD) occasionally had subnormal values of alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) in blood. Subnormal ALAT values have previously been reported only in renal failure. METHODS:A retrospective study of clinical chemistry values going ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vadstrup S

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recommendation that Helicobacter pylori be eradicated in surgically treated peptic ulcer patients, regardless of complaints and ongoing ulceration, is controversial. To explore possible endoscopic changes associated with vagotomy and long-term acid suppression, the objectives of this study were to compar...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lindsetmo RO,Johnsen R,Revhaug A

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves on the function of the feline gallbladder and hepatic bile outflow were studied with a perfusion technique in vivo. After elimination of the muscarinic receptors with atropine, efferent stimulation of the cut vagus nerve in the neck relaxed the gallbladder, red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björck S,Jansson R,Svanvik J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic studies have consistently shown an association between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer, and it is now widely accepted that this organism plays a role in the pathogenesis of this tumor. Nevertheless, there are discrepant results on its relationship with the histologic type and l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Martín-de-Argila C,Boixeda D,Redondo C,Alvarez I,Gisbert JP,García Plaza A,Cantón R

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients, especially women, suffer from severe gastrointestinal pain and dysmotility for several years without being diagnosed. Depletion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in the enteric nervous system (ENS) has been described in some patients. The aim of this study was to examine the expression o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hammar O,Ohlsson B,Veress B,Alm R,Fredrikson GN,Montgomery A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variceal bleeding has a high rate of mortality and recurrence. Endoscopic band ligation (EBL) is the established standard of care for secondary prevention of variceal bleeding. OBJECTIVE:To determine the long-term re-bleeding rate of an EBL protocol similar to current society guidelines. DESIGN:We conducte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Branch-Elliman W,Perumalswami P,Factor SH,Sled SM,Flamm SL

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently reported increased intestinal permeability to polysucrose (PS) 15000 in patients with Crohn's disease and in patients treated with non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). We have now compared this new macromolecular marker (14,700 D) with the conventional markers, 51Cr-labelled ethylenedi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Oman H,Blomquist L,Henriksson AE,Johansson SG

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) often reactivates in ulcerative colitis (UC). In diagnostics, along with immunohistochemistry (IHC) of colonic biopsies, blood CMV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is gaining increasing application. We aimed to assess agreement between the density of infected colonic cells by IHC and the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zagórowicz E,Przybysz A,Szlak J,Magdziak A,Wieszczy P,Mróz A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intestinal microbiota is important in health and disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) and fibre-enriched tube feeding on quality of life and intestinal microbiota (faecal Bifidobacteria). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen out of 59 home-living, tube-feeding-d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wierdsma NJ,van Bodegraven AA,Uitdehaag BM,Arjaans W,Savelkoul PH,Kruizenga HM,van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) aggravates preexisting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and there are numerous reports of CMV colitis in IBD patients. However, little attention has been paid to CMV colitis in non-IBD patients. The aim was to determine the clinical manifestations, endoscopic appearance, and clinical co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kim CH,Bahng S,Kang KJ,Ku BH,Jo YC,Kim JY,Chang DK,Son HJ,Rhee PL,Kim JJ,Rhee JC,Kim YH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Jejunoileal (JI) bypass was a widely performed surgical procedure for morbid obesity in the 1970s. The purpose of this study was to assess cardiovascular risk factors and mortality in patients 25 years or more after this operation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:All (n = 36) patients operated on for obesity with JI by...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Våge V,Berstad A,Solhaug JH,Viste A

更新日期：2005-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently described perfusion technique has been used in the study of gallbladder function during acid infusion into the duodenum in the anaesthetized cat. The method allows simultaneous measurements of the net water absorption, and thereby the concentrating function of the gallbladder, as well as the motility of the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jansson R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenic, vascular permeability-enhancing, and calcium-dependent enzyme-modulating cytokine with overexpression in various pathologic disorders, including granulomatous inflammation, tissue repair, delayed hypersensitivity reactions, rheumatoid arthriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griga T,Tromm A,Spranger J,May B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:MRI-guided procedures combine high-quality imaging with lack of radiation. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage under real-time MRI guidance (MRI-PTCD) seems promising, allowing targeted puncture and avoiding multiple blind passes and use of contrast, which are associated with standard ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Papanikolaou IS,van der Voort IR,Chopra SS,Seebauer CJ,Rump J,Papas MG,Triantafyllou K,Baumgart DC,Teichgräber UK,Wiedenmann B,Rösch T

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a method for local and selective tumour destruction achieved by the action of light on a photosensitizing drug. METHODS:We investigated the distribution of 5-amino-laevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin-IX fluorescence in rat oesophagus by fluorescence microscopic examina...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mäkinen K,Grönlund-Pakkanen S,Tiirikainen M,Nuutinen P,Kuusisto A,Alhava E

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Mismatch repair deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer (CRC) is caused by inactivation of the MMR DNA repair system, most commonly via epigenetic inactivation of the MLH1 gene, and these tumors occur most frequently in the right colon. The objective was to determine whether cholecystectomy (CCY) increases the ri...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Halldorsson MO,Hauptmann M,Snaebjornsson P,Haraldsdóttir KH,Aspelund T,Gudmundsson EF,Gudnason V,Jonasson JG,Haraldsdottir S

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both oxyntic mucosal progenitor cells and enterochromaffin-like (ECL) cells are under the trophic control of gastrin. We studied the effect of discontinuing omeprazole-induced hypergastrinemia on cell proliferation and ECL cell function in the rat oxyntic mucosa. All rats had hypergastrinemia after 16 days' omeprazole...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tielemans Y,Chen D,Sundler F,Håkanson R,Willems G

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to pool available data regarding the efficacy of ganciclovir treatment among cytomegalovirus-detected ulcerative colitis patients.Methods: We screened PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science and Cochrane databases for relevant studies, and four investigators independently evaluated the studies for e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yilmaz Karadag F,Arslan F,Caskurlu H,Cag Y,Vahaboglu H

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy samples were taken from the gastric mucosa of 209 patients endoscoped for dyspepsia symptoms. Campylobacter-like organisms (CLOs) were cultured from 74 of 179 (41.4%) cases and seen in sections from 110 of 209 (52.6%) cases and in smears from 119 of 209 (56.9%) cases; totally, 145 of 209 cases were positive, gi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jiang SJ,Liu WZ,Zhang DZ,Shi Y,Xiao SD,Zhang ZH,Lu DY

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hydrolysis of long-chain alkanoylcholines, presumably catalyzed by butyryl-cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8), in rat intestinal loops was studied. The substances have earlier been found to be rapidly degraded in vitro. METHODS:Radiolabeled substrates were used, and a radiochromatographic detection method was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chelminska-Bertilsson M,Edebo A,Thompson RA,Edebo L

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous intravenous infusion of small doses of vasopressin (0.05 microgram/kg/h) in anaesthetized dogs was effective in reducing gastric mucosal flow, whereas moderate doses (0.2 micrograms/kg/h) induced a substantial flow reduction. Larger doses of vasopressin (2-4 micrograms/kg/h) precipitated massive gastric flo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK,Steen S,Solhaug JH

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our object was to study the role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as a risk factor in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. METHODS:Forty-eight patients with acute bleeding due to esophagitis, gastric or duodenal ulcer, or erosions and 156 age- and sex-matched control patients from the same emer...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Matikainen M,Kangas E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Restorative proctocolectomy with ileal pouch-anal anastomosis (IPAA) is the treatment of choice for ulcerative colitis refractory to medical treatment and familial adenomatous polyposis. The objective of this study was to study the impact of postoperative pouch function on sexual function. Sexual function aft...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sunde ML,Øresland T,Engebreth Færden A

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Since the effect of exogenous glutathione (GSH) on overall hepatic GSH homeostasis is not known, the present study investigated the changes in the hepatic, biliary, and plasmatic GSH levels during GSH administration in intact rats. METHODS:An exteriorized biliary-duodenal fistula was established, and GSH (1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vendemiale G,Palmieri V,Palasciano G,Altomare E

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00