Enzymatic hydrolysis of long-chain alkanoylcholines in rat intestinal loops.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Acute pancreatitis starts as an autodigestive process restricted to the pancreas and progresses to a systemic inflammation via cytokine release into the blood stream. Several inhibitors of the coagulation cascade, including active-site-inactivated factor VIIa, have shown anti-inflammatory properties in other ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersson E,Axelsson J,Pedersen LC,Elm T,Andersson R

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In 1990, Lavelle and Kanagaratnam introduced Usefulness Index (UI) test for assessment of usefulness of clinical observations. Although, nonspecific abdominal pain (NSAP) is the most common diagnosis among secondary care patients with acute abdominal pain, the efficiency of UI test is rarely considered in NSA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eskelinen M,Lipponen P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ambulatory 24-h esophageal pH monitoring was carried out in 54 patients with erosive/ulcerative reflux esophagitis before a 12- to 24-week treatment with either ranitidine, 150 to 300 mg twice daily, or famotidine, 20 to 40 mg twice daily. After this period, 21 patients continued to present endoscopic evidence of esop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bianchi Porro G,Pace F,Sangaletti O

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Video capsule endoscopy fails to visualize the caecum in about 20% of patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of different bowel preparations on video capsule endoscopy gastric- (GTT) and small-bowel transit time (SBTT) and the rate of caecal visualization. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We retro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kalantzis C,Triantafyllou K,Papadopoulos AA,Alexandrakis G,Rokkas T,Kalantzis N,Ladas SD

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The management of invasive cancer in colorectal polyps (malignant polyps) is controversial, particularly with regard to the different sets of histologic criteria for deciding whether malignant colorectal polyps should be treated by polypectomy alone or be followed by surgical resection. We report on the outc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Netzer P,Binek J,Hammer B,Lange J,Schmassmann A

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Upper endoscopy has been suggested as a valuable tool in the diagnosis of giardiasis. The aim of this study was to compare two methods based on endoscopy, i.e. microscopy of duodenal fluid and histology, with a fluorescent-antibody assay for the detection of Giardia lamblia cysts in stool specimens. The role ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wahnschaffe U,Ignatius R,Loddenkemper C,Liesenfeld O,Muehlen M,Jelinek T,Burchard GD,Weinke T,Harms G,Stein H,Zeitz M,Ullrich R,Schneider T

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 non-icteric patients, changes in the pancreatic duct indicative of carcinoma were found during endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatography (ERCP). Percutaneous fine-needle biopsy was positive for cancer in six cases. Nine of the 12 patients were later proved to have carcinoma of the pancreas. There was one f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ihre T,Pyk E,Raaschou-Nielsen T,Seligson U

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eighty-seven patients with endoscopically healed duodenal ulcers received continuous maintenance treatment with a standard dose of 150 mg ranitidine at night for 6-12 months. The cumulative annual rate of symptomatic reulceration was 24%, whereas a further 25% of asymptomatic relapses were detected with routine endosc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Boyd EJ,Wilson JA,Wormsley KG

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Triglyceride and sterol synthesis was investigated in vitro in the gallbladder mucosa from control subjects and patients with acalculous cholesterolosis. The incorporation rate of 14C-acetate was 1.6 +/- 0.2 nmol/g/h into cholesterol (sum of squalene, methyl sterols, and cholesterol) and 5.7 +/- 0.8 nmol/g/h into trig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tilvis RS,Aro J,Strandberg TE,Lempinen M,Miettinen TA

更新日期：1982-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to examine the significance of native country for the stage of liver fibrosis in a population of HCV patients of Pakistani or Scandinavian origin living in Oslo. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We included 122 consecutive HCV patients at two hepatitis clinics in Oslo, 73 of Scandinavian and 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Midgard H,Bang C,Raknerud N,Dalgard O

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is the first-line approach to large colorectal sessile lesions. These patients have been associated with high rates of metachronous lesions (ML), but long-term follow-up (LtFU) data are lacking. We aimed at evaluating the efficacy of an LtFU protocol and analyse the devel...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Costa D,Brandão M,Costa R,Gonçalves R,Braga A,Rolanda C

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the colonoscopy quality affected by the endoscopist's fatigue. This study was aimed to evaluate this potential factor in a colorectal cancer-screening cohort of Chinese patients. METHODS:The attendances at department of gastroenterology for colorectal cancer screening between 201...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Xu Y,Chen K,Xu L,Yuan X,Wu Y,Chen P

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has a mitogenic and motogenic activity for gastric mucosal cells. The aim of this study is to ascertain the clinical significance of the expression of HGF and its receptor (c-met) during the course of gastric ulcer healing. METHODS:Ten patients w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hori K,Shiota G,Kawasaki H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak is endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) with plastic stent (PS) insertion combined with external drainage. Self-expanding biodegradable biliary stents (BDBS) have only recently become available. AIM:The aim was to compare success rate, adverse events an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Siiki A,Vaalavuo Y,Antila A,Ukkonen M,Rinta-Kiikka I,Sand J,Laukkarinen J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastric lipomas are rare adipose tumors that constitute less than 1% of gastric tumors. While lipomas generally do not need removal unless symptomatic, endoscopic resection has been proposed as safe for gastric lipomas smaller than 2 cm. Yet, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method for larger l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ingason AB,Theodors A,Agustsson AS,Arnarson A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Jejunal pouches after total gastrectomy have been introduced to diminish postgastrectomy symptoms and improve nutrition. However, the effect of a pouch on the intestinal bacteriology and transit is controversial. METHODS:Bacterial overgrowth was measured with the glucose breath test and the mouth-to-caecum ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Iivonen MK,Ahola TO,Matikainen MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An association between alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency and chronic pancreatitis (CP) has been reported in several case reports and two systematic studies. However, conflicting results have been shown in other studies of patients with CP. All previous studies were performed by phenotyping or by measurement of s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Witt H,Kage A,Luck W,Becker M

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of sulindac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, on renal prostaglandin synthesis and renal function variables was investigated in six cirrhotic patients with tense ascites and marked sodium retention. We studied serum thromboxane (TXB2) production, urinary prostaglandin excretion (6-keto-prostaglandin F...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Guarner C,Enriquez J,Guarner F,Quiroga J,Just J,Seres I,Prieto J,Vilardell F

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Zinc (Zn) is protective and enhances epithelial repair in gut diseases. In this study we investigate the localization and distribution of Zn and its binding protein, metallothionein (MT), in the gut of rats fed diets varying in Zn content. METHODS:Male-Sprague Dawley rats were fed low, normal, high, or exce...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tran CD,Butler RN,Howarth GS,Philcox JC,Rofe AM,Coyle P

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The correlation of clinical and laboratory findings with various imaging techniques in obese patients is difficult. Colour duplex Doppler is of particularly limited value in fat individuals. The Doppler Perfusion Index (DPI) measures the ratio of hepatic arterial to total liver blood flow and seems to be mor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kakkos SK,Yarmenitis SD,Tsamandas AC,Gogos CA,Kalfarentzos F

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The fermentability of cellulose and dietary fibre in common clinical use (Inolaxol, Fiberform, Vi-Siblin, Lunelax, pectin) was measured as the in vitro production of short-chain fatty acids, lactate, and ammonia in 16.6% faecal homogenates from 18 healthy volunteers. The results were compared with the contents of solu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mortensen PB,Nordgaard-Andersen I

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The small interstitial proteoglycans decorin and biglycan have been shown to interact with various extracellular matrix molecules and with transforming growth factor-beta. These interactions are proposed to be important for tissue repair, as the former interactions may affect the diameter and spacing of coll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schönherr E,Lügering N,Stoll R,Domschke W,Kresse H

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Biliary complications are a common problem in liver transplantation (LT). METHODS:We reviewed 100 consecutive adult LTs, including 10 retransplantations. Ten patients who survived for less than 1 month or developed hepatic artery thrombosis were excluded. Biliobiliary anastomosis was performed with a T-tube...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koivusalo A,Isoniemi H,Salmela K,Edgren J,von Numers H,Höckerstedt K

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To assess the influence of smoking on histological disease severity and fibrosis in real-world NAFLD patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Consecutive NAFLD patients were identified with liver biopsies performed between 2008 and 2015. Characteristics such as smoking status and total number of pack years were colle...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Munsterman ID,Smits MM,Andriessen R,van Nieuwkerk CMJ,Bloemena E,Mulder CJJ,Tjwa ETTL,van Geenen EJM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agglutinins to four strains of anaerobic gram-positive coccoid rods (species of Eubacterium, Peptostreptococcus and Coprococcus) were found in significantly higher frequency in Crohn's disease (CD) than in ulcerative colitis (UC) and in other diseased control subjects and were virtually absent in apparently healthy su...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Auer IO,Röder A,Wensinck F,van de Merwe JP,Schmidt H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents (NSAIDs) such as aspirin (ASA) damage the gastric mucosa both in normal subjects and in arthritic patients. The aim of this study was to investigate the protective action of a new H2-receptor antagonist, ebrotidine, in the prevention of ASA-induced acute mucosal injury in the stom...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek SJ,Kwiecien N,Sito E,Obtulowicz W,Kaminski K,Oleksy J

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is unclear why pancreatitis progresses either to mild edematous disease or to severe necrotic disease. The aim of the study was to shed some light on this topic by investigating differences during the early stages of necrotic and edematous pancreatitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Piglets were randomized into tw...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meriläinen S,Mäkelä J,Anttila V,Koivukangas V,Kaakinen H,Niemelä E,Ohtonen P,Risteli J,Karttunen T,Soini Y,Juvonen T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the usefulness of Courvoisier's sign in ultrasonography, gallbladder size in patients with common hepatic duct dilatation was measured using the ellipsoid method during ultrasonographic examination. During a 6-month period 24 patients with malignant obstructions (6 with carcinoma of the ampulla of Vater, 9...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen JJ,Changchien CS,Tai DI,Kuo CH

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:For three years (1970-72) endoscopic gastric biopsies from 883 lesions in 862 patients were histologically examined, every single biopsy (4088) separately. In 38% of the cases, namely 142 malignant and 194 benign lesions, the diagnoses could be verified. If the criterion for a positive examination was that one of the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansen A,Sikjaer B

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We have examined the suitability of microdialysis probes for examining nitrosative chemistry within localized regions of the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract. Chemical nitrosation occurs maximally at pH 2.5 in the presence of nitrite and thiocyanate and absence of ascorbic acid. Nitrite and thiocyanate ar...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Suzuki H,Moriya A,Iijima K,McElroy K,Fyfe VE,McColl KE

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00