Bile viscosity in patients with biliary drainage. Effect of co-trimoxazole and N-acetylcysteine and role in stent clogging.

abstract：:Most patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are offered conventional medical therapy, because emerging therapies for IBD are regulated by health-care jurisdiction and often limited to academic centres. This review distils current evidence to provide a pragmatic approach to conventional IBD therapy, including ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bryant RV,Brain O,Travis SP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies have shown that hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) has a mitogenic and motogenic activity for gastric mucosal cells. The aim of this study is to ascertain the clinical significance of the expression of HGF and its receptor (c-met) during the course of gastric ulcer healing. METHODS:Ten patients w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hori K,Shiota G,Kawasaki H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assessing the experience of screening procedures is crucial for improving the quality and acceptance of colonoscopy in colorectal cancer screening. The aim of the study was to investigate the colonoscopy experience and associated factors among individuals who underwent a colonoscopy in the Screening of Swedi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fritzell K,Forsberg A,Wangmar J,Wengström Y,Bottai M,Hultcrantz R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Diarrhoeal relapses in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) may be associated with enteric infections and its diagnosis may lessen avoidable exposure to corticosteroids and/or immunosuppressants. The purpose of this study was to assess the frequency of stool pathogens (parasitic and viral) in patients with a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Banerjee D,Deb R,Dar L,Mirdha BR,Pati SK,Thareja S,Falodia S,Ahuja V

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction in intragastric acidity and the subsequent increase in plasma gastrin were compared during long-term treatment with either omeprazole or ranitidine in 19 patients with erosive reflux esophagitis. The patients received 40 mg omeprazole in the morning or 300 mg ranitidine twice daily. After healing, half t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lind T,Cederberg C,Idström JP,Lönroth H,Olbe L,Lundell L

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perforation occurring at a remote site of the bowel after diagnostic colonoscopy is rare. A 61-year-old man presenting with bloody diarrhoea underwent colonoscopy. A dynamic ileus developed in less than 1 day, and mid-ileal perforation occurred 7 days after the procedure. It is suggested that high air pressure during ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chau TN,Ng C,Lau LK,Lai ST,Yuen H

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Despite the apparent lack of clinical interest in the inlet patches of heterotopic gastric mucosa (HGM) in the upper esophagus, the literature contains reports of complications associated with HGM. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and clinical importance of HGM in patients referred for up...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baudet JS,Alarcón-Fernández O,Sánchez Del Río A,Aguirre-Jaime A,León-Gómez N

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To compare the clinical utility of serum pancreas-specific protein and serum amylase in the diagnosis of acute pancreatitis, the study was conducted in 134 normal subjects and 70 patients (36 with acute pancreatitis and 34 with other acute abdominal diseases as control group). The serum level of pancreas-specific prot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chen CC,Wang SS,Chao Y,Chen SJ,Lee SD,Wu SL,Jeng FS,Lo KJ

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several mechanisms have been proposed for the development of Crohn's disease. Evidence in favour of a unifying 4-component concept to explain the development of Crohn's disease is presented. The four components are a genetic predisposition to an increased intestinal permeability, the key and initial triggering factor ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olbe L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiological studies of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) show varying figures on prevalence and incidence, and data on the long-term prognosis are scarce. Objective To investigate the epidemiology, long-term prognosis and causes of death in a Swedish AIH cohort. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Data collected from 634 AIH...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danielsson Borssén Å,Marschall HU,Bergquist A,Rorsman F,Weiland O,Kechagias S,Nyhlin N,Verbaan H,Nilsson E,Werner M

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pepsin had no effect on the vitamin B12 binder in human saliva (R-binder), while trypsin was found to reduce the apparent molecular weight of the R-binder and to release vitamin B12 from the R-B12complex of human saliva and human gastric juice (HGJ). Trypsin had no effect on the molecular weight and biological activit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen KJ,von der Lippe G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The clinical pictures of 109 patients with X-ray negative dyspepsia (XND) are described, and a comparison is made with the clinical pictures of 39 gastric ulcer patients and 61 duodenal ulcer patients. In addition it has been attempted to subdivide XND into clinically relevant subgroups by means of a Venn diagram. The...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Möllmann KM,Bonnevie O,Gudmand-Höyer E,Wulff HR

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the period 1970 to 1987, 171 patients with small-intestinal mucosal atrophy have been hospitalized in our department. Of these, 132 patients fulfilled the diagnostic criteria of coeliac disease on the basis of histologic findings and clinical improvement on a gluten-free diet. Aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT), ala...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jacobsen MB,Fausa O,Elgjo K,Schrumpf E

更新日期：1990-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Indomethacin induces intestinal lesions. The change in contractility of segments with lesions was studied. METHODS:Motility was recorded in segments with lesions isolated from the rat small intestine 24 h after a subcutaneous injection of indomethacin (20 mg/kg). RESULTS:Concentration-contraction curves fo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lu YF,Mizutani M,Neya T,Nakayama S

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To study serum infliximab (s-IFX) levels in pediatric patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). SUBJECTS AND METHODS:s-IFX trough levels were measured in a total of 133 blood samples of 37 pediatric IBD patients (Crohn's disease, 23): 48 during the induction phase (weeks 2 and 6) and 85 during maintena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hämäläinen A,Sipponen T,Kolho KL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) (CDC group IV) were investigated for biliary disease because of the presence of both severe upper abdominal pain and raised levels of serum alkaline phosphatase. None was clinically jaundiced. Upper abdominal ultrasound was abnormal in three. All had endosco...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dowsett JF,Miller R,Davidson R,Vaira D,Polydorou A,Cairns SR,Weller IV

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two screenings with Hemoccult-II were performed in a randomized study, allocating 30,970 persons to screening and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old on the island of Funen, Denmark. The test was completed in 20,672 initially and in 18,779 of these during rescreening 2 years later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Olsen J,Bech K,Søndergaard O

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum isoamylase activities were determined in patients with either cystic fibrosis (CF) or celiac disease and in age-matched healthy children by means of an inhibitory assay suitable for routine application. The percentage pancreatic isoamylase (PIA) activity was significantly decreased in CF patients when compared w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Maillie AJ,Vaccaro MI,Calvo EL,Ruiz JA,Emiliani R,Pivetta OH

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Few data are available on the relevance of adalimumab (ADA) trough serum levels and anti-ADA antibodies (AAA) during long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's Disease (CD), and their association with disease outcome. In this study, our aim was to assess ADA trough serum levels and the presence of AAA accor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodini G,Giannini EG,Savarino V,Del Nero L,Pellegatta G,De Maria C,Baldissarro I,Savarino E

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to determine the role of cytokine interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Twenty-eight patients with chronic HCV infection were studied and compared with 18 healthy subjects. IL-1-beta levels were measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ozyilkan E,Tatar G,Hacibektaşoglu A,Kayhan B,Telatar H

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It is unclear why pancreatitis progresses either to mild edematous disease or to severe necrotic disease. The aim of the study was to shed some light on this topic by investigating differences during the early stages of necrotic and edematous pancreatitis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Piglets were randomized into tw...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meriläinen S,Mäkelä J,Anttila V,Koivukangas V,Kaakinen H,Niemelä E,Ohtonen P,Risteli J,Karttunen T,Soini Y,Juvonen T

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has been proposed as the optimal pharmacological treatment for intrahepatic cholestasis of pregnancy (ICP). The lowest effective dosage of UDCA in women with ICP has not been established. The objective is to determine the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes resulting from ICP and to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grymowicz M,Czajkowski K,Smolarczyk R

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 5-year clinicopathological study of acute colitis involving 238 adults, 42 patients were found to have 'transient colitis syndrome'. This is a term we have developed to describe those patients who have a short-duration self-limiting acute colitis of abrupt onset and negative bacteriology and which does not recur....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mandal BK,Schofield PF,Morson BC

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 25-g D-xylose absorption test was assessed in a total of 40 adult patients with coeliac disease before and after treatment and in 25 control patients. Because of a large overlap neither the urinary excretion rates nor the 1-h blood concentrations were of any use in the assessment of the individual patients. The ov...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodé S,Gudmand-Høyer E

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were performed to validate the computerized pH/PCO2 technique for measurement of HCO3 secretion at a physiologic pH in the human stomach. In bench-side experiments the system detected 103 +/- 2% (mean +/- SE, n = 66) of boluses or infusions of NaHCO3. The standard curve was linear in the physiologic concen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjövall H,Forssell H,Olbe L

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently described perfusion technique has been used in the study of gallbladder function during acid infusion into the duodenum in the anaesthetized cat. The method allows simultaneous measurements of the net water absorption, and thereby the concentrating function of the gallbladder, as well as the motility of the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jansson R

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is rarely thought to be the cause of significant gastrointestinal infection in immunocompetent children. CMV colitis is seldom observed in young infants. This study aims to examine the clinical features of CMV colitis in Chinese children.Methods: Patients with infantile onset CMV coli...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang Y,Huang Z,Ye Z,Zheng C,Jiang Z,Huang Y

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In view of the possible implication of various environmental factors in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), the role of appendectomy in patients with PBC and other chronic liver diseases from Central Greece was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The medical files of 68 patients with PBC and ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rigopoulou EI,Georgiadou SP,Barbanis S,Dalekos GN

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the symptoms of flatulent dyspepsia are caused by a functional disturbance of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The aim of this study was to investigate delayed gastric emptying as the basis of symptoms in patients with and without gallbladder disease and after cholecystectomy. There were 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watson RG,Love AH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00