Indomethacin-induced lesion modifies contractile activity in rat small intestines.

abstract：:Jejunal biopsy specimens from coeliac patients who had received small, oral doses (100-1500 mg) of a peptic-tryptic gluten digest were analysed by morphometric methods. An increase in the total number of surface epithelial lymphocytes, maximal at 12 h after challenge, was dose-dependent, the mean percentage rise at th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leigh RJ,Marsh MN,Crowe P,Kelly C,Garner V,Gordon D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The performance of serological methods used to detect Helicobacter pylori varies with the ethnicity and prevalence of the infection in the community. We have prospectively evaluated the performance of two commercially available serum enzyme immunoassays (EIA) detecting H. pylori immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ladas SD,Malamou H,Triantafyllou K,Varzakakos I,Georgopoulos S,Giota G,Rokkas T,Spiliadi C,Raptis SA

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perceptions of appropriateness of treatments may differ between gastroenterologists (GIs) and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients. The aim of this study was to explore and compare GIs' and patients' perceptions of risks and benefits of treatments and prioritization of expected outcomes. METHODS:Four v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vaucher C,Maillard MH,Froehlich F,Burnand B,Michetti P,Pittet V

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with nonerosive reflux disease (NERD) have insufficient relief on proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Some patients have a hypersensitive esophagus and may respond to transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonists. Aim. To investigate the effect of the TRPV1 antagonist AZD1386 on experi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Krarup AL,Ny L,Gunnarsson J,Hvid-Jensen F,Zetterstrand S,Simrén M,Funch-Jensen P,Hansen MB,Drewes AM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Collagens are major proteins in the extracellular matrix, providing tissues with tensile strength. They are also important for cell adhesion and the invasion of malignant tumours. METHODS:Thirty-nine samples of human colon (24 diverticulosis, 6 malignant tumours, 9 controls) were collected during elective s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bode MK,Karttunen TJ,Mäkelä J,Risteli L,Risteli J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated prolactin and cortisol response to fenfluramine in non-psychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:Sixty milligrams fenfluramine was given orally to 55 subjects without any DSM-III axis-1 psychopathology and 29 healthy control subjects matched for se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated upper and lower endoscopic procedures of the gastrointestinal tract are performed in children for a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. Unlike adult patients, who receive conscious sedation, children usually require deep sedation (DS) or general anesthesia (GA). The aim of this study i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wengrower D,Gozal D,Gozal Y,Meiri Ch,Golan I,Granot E,Goldin E

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BACKGROUND. Adalimumab (ADA), an antitumor necrosis factor (anti-TNF) monoclonal antibody, is effective in treating moderate-to-severely active Crohn's disease (CD). ADA has been associated with a variety of adverse events (AE). The purpose of this study is to determine the safety and efficacy of ADA in CD patients in...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Teriaky A,Gregor J,Yan B,Ponich T,Chande N,Mosli M

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Jejunal pouches after total gastrectomy have been introduced to diminish postgastrectomy symptoms and improve nutrition. However, the effect of a pouch on the intestinal bacteriology and transit is controversial. METHODS:Bacterial overgrowth was measured with the glucose breath test and the mouth-to-caecum ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Iivonen MK,Ahola TO,Matikainen MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coeliac patients often have nutrient malabsorption with nutritional status impairment, but no report on their energy requirements is available. In this study body composition, dietary habits, basal energy expenditure, and substrate oxidation were investigated in patients with the classic form of coeliac dise...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Capristo E,Mingrone G,Addolorato G,Greco AV,Corazza GR,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Treatment with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) derivatives is one of the main principles in the therapy of uncomplicated mild to moderate inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The beneficial effect of 5-ASA in the treatment of IBD is attributed to its anti-inflammatory and anti-oxidant properties within the inflam...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baumgart DC,Vierziger K,Sturm A,Wiedenmann B,Dignass AU

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequential quantitative determinations of lipoprotein-X (LP-X), measurements of plasma lipids, initial rate of cholesterol esterification, and liver function tests were performed after experimental cholestasis in 6 dogs. In 3 animals ligation and transsection of the common bile duct were combined with cholecystectomy....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ritland S,Bergan A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Epidemiologic studies have consistently shown an association between Helicobacter pylori infection and gastric cancer, and it is now widely accepted that this organism plays a role in the pathogenesis of this tumor. Nevertheless, there are discrepant results on its relationship with the histologic type and l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Martín-de-Argila C,Boixeda D,Redondo C,Alvarez I,Gisbert JP,García Plaza A,Cantón R

更新日期：1997-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a series of 45 consecutive duodenal ulcer patients (DU) the activities of 10 marker enzymes from the brush border, basolateral membrane, mitochondria, and lysosomes were determined by analysis of homogenized material taken with biopsy forceps through an endoscope from the antral and body part of the stomach. They w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vetvik K,Schrumpf E,Andersen KJ,Børkje B,Odegaard S,Skagen DW,Halvorsen OJ

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Even though abnormalities of semen quality in inflammatory bowel disease have been attributed to sulphasalazine therapy, oligospermia was found in 46% of men with Crohn's disease, none of whom were receiving this drug. Oligospermia occurred more commonly than in men with coeliac disease (6%, P less than 0.02), althoug...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farthing MJ,Dawson AM

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity with uridine diphosphoglucose and dephospho-CoA as substrates was demonstrated in normal human serum. The enzyme has a pH-optimum of about 9.6 and is inhibited by EDTA. Phosphodiesterase I (hydrolysis of thymidine-5'-monophospho-p-nitrophenylester) was also found in normal human ser...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Haugen HF,Skrede S

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four pathologists independently examined 82 antral mucosal biopsy specimens for the presence of Helicobacter pylori and indicated whether their assessments were certain. The pathologists made a positive diagnosis in from 56% to 84% of the specimens (significant heterogeneity, p < 0.01). The frequency of uncertain diag...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Christensen AH,Gjørup T,Hilden J,Fenger C,Henriksen B,Vyberg M,Ostergaard K,Hansen BF

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) from 5-ASA-delivering drugs was studied in eight healthy volunteers. Time-related urinary excretion and faecal excretion of 5-ASA and acetyl-5-ASA were measured after a single oral dose of the azo compounds sulphasalazine and olsalazine, of the slow-release compounds Pe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rijk MC,van Schaik A,van Tongeren JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 24-month trial of a combination therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid complete dissolution of radiolucent gallstones was achieved in 15 of 55 patients (27.3%). A decrease of stone volume of greater than 35% was achieved in a further 28 patients (50.9%). In 12 patients (21.8%) inadequate comp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Janowitz P,Wechsler JG,Janowitz A,Kuhn K,Swobodnik W,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As a minimally invasive modality, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has been increasingly applied not only for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, but also for that of colorectal liver metastasis (CLM). However, RFA for CLM has been shown to be associated with a high local recurrence rate, and no optimal t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawaguchi Y,Hasegawa K,Saiura A,Nagata R,Takahashi M,Oba M,Kaneko J,Aoki T,Sakamoto Y,Sugawara Y,Makuuchi M,Kokudo N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There have been no reported data on the medical care cost of idiopathic peptic ulcer disease (PUD) compared with H. pylori (+) and/or NSAID (+) cases although H. pylori-negative idiopathic ulcers are increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the direct medical care costs of PUD based on whether it...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JM,Seo PJ,Kim N,Lee BH,Kwon J,Lee DH,Jung HC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been no reports that low serum cholesterol levels increase the risk of colorectal adenoma, although many studies have shown that they do increase the risk of colorectal cancer. Alcohol intake, which is associated with a risk of colorectal adenomas, and serum cholesterol levels are closely related....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fujimori S,Kishida T,Mitsui K,Yonezawa M,Nagata K,Shibata Y,Tanaka S,Tatsuguchi A,Sato J,Yokoi K,Tanaka N,Ohaki Y,Sakamoto C,Kobayashi M

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Intestinal microbiota is important in health and disease. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of fructo-oligosaccharides (FOS) and fibre-enriched tube feeding on quality of life and intestinal microbiota (faecal Bifidobacteria). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Nineteen out of 59 home-living, tube-feeding-d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wierdsma NJ,van Bodegraven AA,Uitdehaag BM,Arjaans W,Savelkoul PH,Kruizenga HM,van Bokhorst-de van der Schueren MA

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) has become a widely used procedure in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the criteria for selecting patients are not standardized, and little information is available about the complications of the procedure. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 11 ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Di Stasi M,Buscarini L,Livraghi T,Giorgio A,Salmi A,De Sio I,Brunello F,Solmi L,Caturelli E,Magnolfi F,Caremani M,Filice C

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood flow in the small intestine was assessed in 48 patients by laser Doppler flowmetry. Mucosal and serosal flowmeter signals were compared during 'resting' conditions, vascular occlusion, and reactive hyperemia. Serosal flowmeter recordings were compared with the total blood flow of a bowel segment as measured by v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ahn H,Lindhagen J,Nilsson GE,Oberg PA,Lundgren O

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare cumulative ionizing radiation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) for the years 2001-2011. To study how radiation exposure change over time in patients with newly diagnosed IBD and factors associated with radiation exposure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Al...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Englund H,Lidén K K,Lind T,Sundström T,Karling P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Predictors of the postoperative quality of life (QoL) following ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) have not been thoroughly investigated. This study was planned to assess the postoperative QoL following IPAA and to identify its predictors using the 15D instrument. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective coho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abolfotouh S,Rautio T,Klintrup K,Helavirta I,Mäkelä J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report endoscopic excision of a lymphangioma in an infrequent location, Vater's ampulla, with resolution of the obstructive jaundice caused by this tumor. METHODS:An endoscopic papillotomy was performed together with polypectomy of the tumoral mass. RESULTS:The patient evolved satisfactorily, with jaund...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Artaza T,Potenciano JM,Legaz M,Muñoz C,Talavera A,Sánchez E

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients suspected of having upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) admitted during the weekend tend to have a poor outcome in western countries. However, no Japanese studies have been reported on this matter. We aimed to evaluate differences in the clinical course of patients with UGIB between week...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fujita M,Manabe N,Murao T,Osawa M,Hirai S,Fukushima S,Shogen Y,Nakato R,Ishii M,Matsumoto H,Hata J,Shiotani A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00