Cholecystokinin in the regulation of gastric acid and endocrine pancreatic secretion in humans.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) are diagnostically challenging and there are currently several different guidelines. The aim of this study was to compare diagnostic performance of the most widely utilized International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) guidelines and the recent evidence-based European guide...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kovacevic B,Hansen MC,Kristensen TS,Karstensen JG,Klausen P,Storkholm J,Hansen CP,Vilmann P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We evaluated the reliability and usefulness of the 14C urea breath test (UBT) in confirming eradication of Helicobacter pylori 4 to 6 weeks after cessation of antimicrobial therapy. METHODS:We investigated 57 patients, who underwent both an upper endoscopy with multiple biopsy specimens taken for histopatho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： van de Wouw BA,de Boer WA,Hermsen HW,Valkenburg JG,Geuskens LM,Tytgat GN

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pepsin had no effect on the vitamin B12 binder in human saliva (R-binder), while trypsin was found to reduce the apparent molecular weight of the R-binder and to release vitamin B12 from the R-B12complex of human saliva and human gastric juice (HGJ). Trypsin had no effect on the molecular weight and biological activit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen KJ,von der Lippe G

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To determine the incidence of diverticular bleeding (DB) and examine the time trend of the incidence. Furthermore to study prognosis with regard to therapy and rebleeding. METHODS:A retrospective, population-based study of patients with DB in a National University Hospital from 2006 to 2016. Patients were id...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olafsson GD,Hreinsson JP,Björnsson ES

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With immunosuppressive therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) becoming more aggressive, the risk of serious infections is increasing. Guidelines are currently being modified in respect to advisable immunizations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunization habits of IBD patients in daily ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilckens V,Kannengiesser K,Hoxhold K,Frenkel C,Kucharzik T,Maaser C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggest that E2 prostaglandins and the microflora may participate in the regulation of endocrine cells and of gastrointestinal cell kinetics. Our aim is to examine the actions of endogenous prostaglandins and of the microflora on gastrointestinal cell proliferation and tissue levels of neuro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uribe A,Alam M,Midtvedt T,Smedfors B,Theodorsson E

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 48-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, constipation and irritability one month after starting phenytoin treatment for a generalized seizure. He was hypertensive, tachycardic (BP 174/98, heart rate (HR) 100 bpm supine) and hypovolaemic. Abdominal CT demonstrated transient jejunal intussusception and infarctio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griffith JC,Jardine DL,Bailey W,Florkowski CM

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients, especially women, suffer from severe gastrointestinal pain and dysmotility for several years without being diagnosed. Depletion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) in the enteric nervous system (ENS) has been described in some patients. The aim of this study was to examine the expression o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hammar O,Ohlsson B,Veress B,Alm R,Fredrikson GN,Montgomery A

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 12 patients with active ulcerative colitis (UC) the rectal epithelial cells were analyzed for HLA-DR antigens by an immunohistochemical technique. The clinical, rectoscopic, and histologic stages were also determined. The investigations were carried out at the beginning of the study and 2 weeks and 3 months later. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Poulsen LO,Elling P,Sørensen FB,Høedt-Rasmussen K

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The association between chronic pancreatitis (CP) and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) has been reported previously. The aims of the present study were to evaluate the presence of early pancreatic abnormalities and duct changes, using MRCP/MRI in PSC and to evaluate possible risk factors for these changes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Said K,Albiin N,Lindberg B,Brismar TB,Karrar A,Permert J,Bergquist A

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The clinical impact of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in cirrhotic patients remains unclear. The aim of the study is whether recanalization of acute PVT in nonmalignant cirrhotic patients is associated with their prognosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified subject with PVT in cirrhotic patients from instit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Endo K,Oikawa T,Kakisaka K,Tamura A,Ehara S,Takikawa Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) from 5-ASA-delivering drugs was studied in eight healthy volunteers. Time-related urinary excretion and faecal excretion of 5-ASA and acetyl-5-ASA were measured after a single oral dose of the azo compounds sulphasalazine and olsalazine, of the slow-release compounds Pe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rijk MC,van Schaik A,van Tongeren JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-seven children under 2 years of age presenting with a classic clinical picture of coeliac disease with a severe small-intestinal mucosal lesion were investigated. All improved clinically and histologically on a gluten-free diet. During gluten challenge the mucosal damage recurred in 64 (95.5%) children, thus ful...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danielsson L,Stenhammar L,Aström E

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Beneficial effects of lactobacilli have been reported in experimental colitis. On the other hand, despite the controversial role of nitric oxide (NO) in the inflammatory gut process, a protective action of exogenous NO in inflammation has been suggested. Consequently, this study aimed to determine the effect...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lamine F,Fioramonti J,Bueno L,Nepveu F,Cauquil E,Lobysheva I,Eutamène H,Théodorou V

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone mineral content estimated by gamma ray attenuation method, serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, and protein was examined in three types of patients with peptic ulcer. The bone mineral content in ulcer patients before surgery did not differ from that of the control series. In patients subjected to ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aukee S,Alhava EM,Karjalainen P

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the period 1984-87, 472 patients with histologically or cytologically verified carcinoma of the pancreas (n = 442) or the papilla of Vater (n = 30) were accrued. Diagnostic investigations were performed in accordance with the ordinary routines of 38 Norwegian hospitals. Jaundice at presentation, found in 47% of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bakkevold KE,Arnesjø B,Kambestad B

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen patients with suspected coeliac disease were examined by duodenoscopy and biopsy. In all patients a histopathology consistent with coeliac disease was demonstrated in endoscopic biopsies of the duodenal mucosa. On close-up view villous atrophy was seen in vivo. Fourteen patients were re-examined on a gluten-f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gillberg R,Ahrén C

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Coeliac disease is a common and important gastrointestinal disease. It affects at least 1%, most Western European populations and in Nordic countries it is even more frequent. It is strongly associated with certain Human Leukocyte Antigen-DQ genes and triggered by ingestion of wheat gluten and related cereals from rye...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lundin KE,Qiao SW,Snir O,Sollid LM

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aprotinin was found to inhibit the amplitude of electrically stimulated contractions of the isolated guinea pig ileum with an ID50 of 6.75 X 10(-6) M. Aprotinin inhibited pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat, cat, and pig after oral or intraventricular administration. No inhibition of gastric acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jørgensen KD,Diamant B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study comprising 100 patients referred to a surgical clinic with symptoms suggestive of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease the value of different diagnostic procedures was investigated. Positive acid perfusion and 24-h pH tests were the commonest findings. Forty-nine per cent showed a normal oesophageal mucosa or ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson KE,Ask P,Boeryd B,Fransson SG,Tibbling L

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In neurophysiological studies, P300, is well known for reflecting early cognitive impairment in minimal hepatic encephalopathy (MHE). Although P300 is investigated extensively, other early event-related potential (ERP) parameters have not been studied in MHE. METHODS:The subjects were 21 adult cirrhotic pat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Moon JH,Jun DW,Yum MK,Lee KN,Lee HL,Lee OY,Yoon BC,Choi HS,Hahm JS,Seol IJ,Oh JW,Kim CR

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to delineate the clinical outcomes and pathological characteristics of surgically resected endocrine tumors of the pancreas and to determine the importance of the World Health Organization (WHO) and tumor-node metastasis (TNM) classifications, resection status, and Ki-67 expression f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pomianowska E,Gladhaug IP,Grzyb K,Røsok BI,Edwin B,Bergestuen DS,Mathisen O

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sixty-five non-icteric patients presumed to have the postcholecystectomy syndrome (PCS) were followed up for 4-13 years after their first endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) examination, which gave normal findings. All patients, however, experienced severe pain on injection of only 1-2 ml of contrast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lasson A,Fork FT,Trägårdh B,Zederfeldt B

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass-producing cells in the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease have previously been described. METHODS:To evaluate serum concentration of IgG subclasses as a tool for diagnosis and disease activity in chronic inflammatory bow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipsen EK,Bondesen S,Andersen J,Larsen S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with hepatitis C have been shown to have impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of this study was to determine HRQoL in patients in different stages of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and to compare HRQoL in HCV cirrhosis with non-HCV-induced cirrhosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Out of 489 cons...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson E,Verbaan H,Oksanen A,Frydén A,Johansson J,Friberg S,Dalgård O,Kalaitzakis E

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a functional and reversible impairment of renal function in patients with severe cirrhosis. Major pathophysiological elements include liver dysfunction, a circulatory derangement with central hypovolaemia and neurohumoral activation of potent vasoactive systems leading to a pronounced ren...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Møller S,Bendtsen F,Henriksen JH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a single-centre study 59 patients with gastric ulcer were treated either with 300 mg ranitidine at night or with 150 mg ranitidine twice daily. After 4 and 8 weeks 73% and 97%, respectively, of those treated with 300 mg at night and 59% and 86% of those treated with 150 mg twice daily had complete ulcer healing. Th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jorde R,Burhol PG

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in urinary PGE2 and PGF2 alpha excretion in chronic liver diseases were observed in relation to renal hemodynamics and sodium balance. After equilibration on a 110-170-meq sodium diet, daily urine collections were analyzed for PGE2 and PGF2 alpha by a new extraction and radioimmunoassay method. PGE2 was signif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uemura M,Tsujii T,Fukui H,Kita K,Takaya A,Tsukamoto N,Nakayama M,Matsumoto M,Tamura M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the role of intestinal microflora in the development of indomethacin-induced enteropathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of lactosucrose, an indigestible oligosaccharide, on intestinal microflora and on indomethacin-induced enteropathy in rats. METHODS:Male Wistar ra...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Honda K,Matsumoto T,Kuroki F,Iida M,Oka M,Sawatani I

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00