Metabolic preconditioning with fructose prior to organ recovery attenuates ischemia-reperfusion injury in the isolated perfused rat liver.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) are well established in the treatment of patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). The effects are believed to be linked to serotoninergic antinociceptive properties, but data on the antinociceptive effects of various TCAs with variable serotoninergic and non-serotoninergi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bechmann LP,Best J,Haag S,Leineweber K,Gerken G,Holtmann G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal and gastric content of mucosal enzymes in duodenal ulcer (DU) patients differs from that of controls. The purpose of this study has been to examine the effect of omeprazole and eradication of Helicobacter pylori on mucosal enzymes in DU patients. METHODS:The enzyme activities of seven gastric and d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vetvik K,Schrumpf E,Mowinckel P,Aase S,Andersen KJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal adenomas are often detected on mass screening, although detection rates with fecal occult blood tests are low. The relationship between colorectal adenomas and the resulting blood loss was examined indirectly, using serum iron and ferritin levels. METHODS:Serum iron and ferritin concentrations we...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kishida T,Shinozawa I,Tanaka S,Hoshino T,Tatsuguchi A,Feng L,Sato J,Fujimori S,Tachikawa H,Yamakado S,Tamagawa Y,Taguchi F,Yoshida Y,Kobayashi M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An intravenous injection of diphenylthiocarbazone (dithizone), a zinc chelator, induces selective killing of Paneth cells which have a large amount of zinc in their cytoplasmic granules. A transient wave of intestinal epithelial cell proliferation occurs at 12 h after the injection. Paneth cells have tumor n...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Seno H,Sawada M,Fukuzawa H,Morita-Fujisawa Y,Takaishi S,Hiai H,Chiba T

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During perfusion of an isotonic solution containing 56 mmol/l glucose and 122 mmol/l sodium chloride, net movements of water and sodium and glucose absorption were measured in the absence and presence of intraluminal hydrocortisone along 20-cm segments of proximal jejunum in five normal subjects and five patients with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sandle GI,Keir MJ,Record CO

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Up to 40% of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with anti-TNF drugs lose response within 1 year of treatment, therefore requiring drug optimization. Although higher drug trough levels (TLs) are associated with sustained clinical outcomes, there are concerns that they may be associated with a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodini G,Demarzo MG,Saracco M,Coppo C,De Maria C,Baldissarro I,Savarino E,Savarino V,Giannini EG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of trimipramine (5 mg . kg-1 . h-1 intravenously) on the changes in gastric mucosal function evoked by 20% ethanol + HCl has been stuided in rats. The magnitude of the changes in potential difference, ionic fluxes (H+, Na+, and K+), and mucosal lesion score induced by ethanol + HCl were significantly less ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Deregnaucourt J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays an important part in the progression of atrophic gastritis; however, markers for predicting the progression of atrophic gastritis remain unidentified. We investigated the relation between the degree of atrophic gastritis and the amount of anti-parietal cell antibodies (APCAs) presen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ito M,Haruma K,Kaya S,Kamada T,Kim S,Sasaki A,Sumii M,Tanaka S,Yoshihara M,Chayama K

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine whether Helicobacter pylori status can identify a specific subset of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and erosive prepyloric changes (EPC). METHODS:Anamnestic, somatic, and psychologic data were collected from 87 patients with functional dyspepsia and 77 normal co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilhelmsen I,Tangen Haug T,Sipponen P,Berstad A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coumarin anticoagulants are known to cause hepatotoxicity, but only a few cases have been reported. Coumarins are usually administered following cardiovascular surgery and the differential diagnosis is post-transfusion hepatitis. METHODS:We report the case of a 46-year-old woman who presented with jaundice,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hinrichsen H,Lüttges J,Klöppel G,Fölsch UR,Schmidt WE

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients suspected of having upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) admitted during the weekend tend to have a poor outcome in western countries. However, no Japanese studies have been reported on this matter. We aimed to evaluate differences in the clinical course of patients with UGIB between week...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fujita M,Manabe N,Murao T,Osawa M,Hirai S,Fukushima S,Shogen Y,Nakato R,Ishii M,Matsumoto H,Hata J,Shiotani A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) suffer from malabsorption and malnutrition and therefore may be at risk of developing polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) deficiency. The aim of this study was to investigate PUFA status in children with IBD and the possible relationship to disease activity and nut...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Socha P,Ryzko J,Koletzko B,Celinska-Cedro D,Woynarowski M,Czubkowski P,Socha J

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Different concentrations of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclass-producing cells in the mucosa of patients with ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease have previously been described. METHODS:To evaluate serum concentration of IgG subclasses as a tool for diagnosis and disease activity in chronic inflammatory bow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Philipsen EK,Bondesen S,Andersen J,Larsen S

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a few publications have dealt with the subjective symptoms, the paraclinical findings, or the epidemiology in relation to cultivation of C. pylori. Seventy-two patients answered a questionnaire containing questions about symptoms, dietary habits, smoking, and animal contact. C. pylori was cultivated from the biop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen LP,Elsborg L,Justesen T

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten obese subjects who had undergone intestinal bypass operation (end-to-side jejunoileostomy) were studied longitudinally with respect to vitamin D and other indices of calcium metabolism. Investigations were carried out before operation (t0) and after 6 months (t1), 12 months (t2), and a mean of 54 months (range, 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rickers H,Christiansen C,Balslev I,Rødbro P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portal hypertension leads to development of serious complications such as esophageal varices, ascites, renal and cardiovascular dysfunction. The importance of the degree of portal hypertension has been substantiated within recent years. Measurement of the portal pressure is simple and safe and the hepatic venous press...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hobolth L,Bendtsen F,Møller S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastric lipomas are rare adipose tumors that constitute less than 1% of gastric tumors. While lipomas generally do not need removal unless symptomatic, endoscopic resection has been proposed as safe for gastric lipomas smaller than 2 cm. Yet, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method for larger l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ingason AB,Theodors A,Agustsson AS,Arnarson A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In view of the possible implication of various environmental factors in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), the role of appendectomy in patients with PBC and other chronic liver diseases from Central Greece was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The medical files of 68 patients with PBC and ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rigopoulou EI,Georgiadou SP,Barbanis S,Dalekos GN

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The hydrolysis of long-chain alkanoylcholines, presumably catalyzed by butyryl-cholinesterase (EC 3.1.1.8), in rat intestinal loops was studied. The substances have earlier been found to be rapidly degraded in vitro. METHODS:Radiolabeled substrates were used, and a radiochromatographic detection method was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chelminska-Bertilsson M,Edebo A,Thompson RA,Edebo L

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described the purification and partial characterization of a new pancreatic cancer-associated antigen, a pancreatic cancer-associated mucin expressing CA19-9, CA50, Span-1, sialyl SSEA-1, and Dupan-2. This study describes the clinical evaluation of various assay systems for this antigen which depend...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawa S,Kato M,Oguchi H,Hsue GL,Kobayashi T,Koiwai T,Tokoo M,Furuta S,Ichikawa T,Kanai M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enemas containing 1000 mg 5-ASA were administered to patients with active distal colitis in three separate studies: as a single dose in a neutral solution (pH 7.4); as a single dose in a slightly acidic, buffered suspension (pH 4.8); and as multiple doses once a day for 10 days with the acidic enema. 5-ASA was relativ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bondesen S,Nielsen OH,Jacobsen O,Rasmussen SN,Hansen SH,Halskov S,Binder V,Hvidberg EF

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This study assessed the clinicopathological features, therapeutic approaches, and prognosis of patients with biliary neuroendocrine neoplasm (NENs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Multicenter retrospective study of patients with biliary tract NENs in the gallbladder, the extrahepatic bile duct, or the ampulla of Vat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lee KJ,Cho JH,Lee SH,Lee KH,Park BK,Lee JK,Woo SM,Ryu JK,Lee JK,Kim YS,Kim JW,Lee WJ

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have evaluated the correlation between vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) plasma concentration and severity of gastroesophageal reflux in patients with Barrett's esophagus and the possible differences in the VIP values of these patients compared with healthy volunteers. We also evaluated the relation between V...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rossiter A,Guelrud M,Souney PF,Mendoza S,Rossiter G,Gelrud D

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Case reports and short-term clinical trials have suggested that treatment for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) may lead to improvement of cirrhosis. The aim of the present study was to measure liver stiffness in patients diagnosed with advanced fibrosis or cirrhosis prior to prolonged treatment with nucleoside or nu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen ES,Weiland O,Leutscher P,Krarup H,Westin J,Moessner B,Konopski Z,Frigstad SO,Kjær M,Christensen PB,Weis N

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1997 Hochberger and Neumann presented the "Erlangen Biosimulation Model" (commercialized as the "Erlangen Endo-Trainer") at various national and international meetings. The new compactEASIE is a simplified version of the original "Biosimulation Model" (Endo-Trainer) and is specially designed for easy hand...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hochberger J,Euler K,Naegel A,Hahn EG,Maiss J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with classic gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) symptoms and borderline 24-h pH studies are not considered to be good candidates for surgical fundoplication. Endoluminal gastroplication (ELGP) is a new endoscopic treatment for patients with GERD. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficac...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Liu JJ,Carr-Locke DL,Lee LS,Brooks DC,Saltzman JR

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The early decline of hepatitis C virus (HCV) RNA levels during therapy may predict the outcome and can be utilized to improve treatment regimens. We studied the HCV RNA levels during induction and standard interferon (IFN) and ribavirin treatment. METHODS:Patients received IFN 3 MU daily for 14 days followe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Carlsson T,Weiland O,Reichard O

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastroesophageal sphincter pressure (GESP) was studied before, during, and after food intake in nine patients with abnormal duodenal loop (AD), six patients with a normal duodenum (controls), and seven healthy volunteers. In normal and control subjects a significant increase in GESP was observed during food intake...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Funch-Jensen P,Oster MJ,Thommesen P

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Low-dose aspirin is the standard treatment for the prevention of cardiovascular events in at-risk patients. We performed a randomized, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy of teprenone for primary prevention of gastrointestinal injury in patients taking LDA for vascular protection.Methods: Pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chitapanarux T,Lertprasertsuke N,Kongnak A

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous rupture of a normal spleen without a history of trauma is a rare clinical entity. We report on a case of atraumatic splenic rupture in a 61-year-old man who presented to the emergency department for abdominal pain and hypotension. There was no evidence of hematologic or infectious disease involving the spl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wehbe E,Raffi S,Osborne D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00