Abstract:
:The aim of the present study was to compare computer-based and visual/manual scoring of pressure recordings from the gastric antrum and duodenum. The computer system was based on three separate principles of recognition: moving average, tracking base line, and threshold filters. Computer scoring resulted in the detection of more contractions than visual/manual scoring, owing to inclusion of artefacts of duration and amplitude above the selected thresholds. Owing to its unreliability, visual/manual scoring led to inclusion of some contractions of below-borderline amplitude or duration. The median difference in the frequency of contractions was, however, 0 min-1. There was close agreement on amplitudes of contractions. As the differences between visual/manual analysis and computer-aided scoring by the present system are of an unimportant magnitude and as computer-based scoring is consistent, we conclude that computer-aided analysis is preferable to visual/manual analysis.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Melsen NC,Andersen MB,Kraglund K,Juhl Bdoi
10.3109/00365529209011188subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-09-01 00:00:00pages
805-11issue
9eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
27pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVES:Longer lamivudine (LAM) consolidation therapy after hepatitis B e antigen (HBeAg) seroconversion has been demonstrated to reduce the cumulative relapse rate. However, the optimal interval of LAM consolidation therapy remains controversial. We evaluated the post-treatment durability of LAM-induced HBeAg seroc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365520903394550
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1720280
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mutations of the APC gene are reported to occur frequently in sporadic colorectal adenomas and adenocarcinomas. We studied APC gene mutations in cases of human sporadic colorectal cancer in order to evaluate their correlation with pathologic characteristics and clinical prognosis. METHODS:Most of the mutati...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655202320378248
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:In autoimmune hepatitis, data on the prognostic value of baseline liver biopsy and the sequential histology is controversial. Our aim was to evaluate the prognostic value of clinical variables and biopsy at the time of diagnosis and during the disease course. MATERIALS AND METHODS:All 98 patients in our hosp...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2016.1253768
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autonomic nerve function was evaluated in 40 patients with total ulcerative colitis and in 25 patients with irritable bowel syndrome by three established non-invasive tests based on the heart reactions to deep breathing (E/I ratio) and tilt (acceleration and brake index). None of the patients were diabetic. Most of th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309096103
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) are diagnostically challenging and there are currently several different guidelines. The aim of this study was to compare diagnostic performance of the most widely utilized International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) guidelines and the recent evidence-based European guide...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1841283
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms determining liver damage in chronic hepatitis C remain unclear. The aim was to evaluate the in situ expression of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta) and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), two key cytokines implicated as important pathogenic mediators in the development of liver f...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200453656
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric microcirculatory changes were studied by means of hydrogen clearance techniques in conscious cats during histamine stimulation. A considerable increase of corpus mucosa flow occurred, whereas a less substantial increase of antrum mucosa flow was observed during stimulation with histamine at 2 micrograms/kg/min...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109181006
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for the observed low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are unknown, but might be important for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have studied the seroprevalence of H. pylori in different categories of IBD and evaluated the role of medical therapy, smokin...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201317097155
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eleven adult individuals (aged 24 to 66 years) with severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency, Pi Z, and with no clinical signs of liver disease, were investigated with a broad spectrum of liver function tests. Except for low alpha1-antitrypsin levels, no evidence of abnormal hepatic protein synthesis was found. Neither co...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527709181332
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Fructose malabsorption is characterized by the inability to absorb fructose efficiently. As a consequence fructose reaches the colon where it is broken down by bacteria to short fatty acids, CO2, H2, CH4 and lactic acid. Bloating, cramps, osmotic diarrhea and other symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome are th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201300051135
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Basal, meal-stimulated, and insulin-stimulated secretion of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been measured before and 3 and 12 months after gastric bypass surgery in 10 obese patients. The basal serum concentration of PP was significantly reduced after the operation. After a meal there was a significant increase in PP ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109181020
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Percutaneous ethanol injection (PEI) has become a widely used procedure in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, the criteria for selecting patients are not standardized, and little information is available about the complications of the procedure. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to 11 ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529709002998
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered upper gastrointestinal anatomy (SAA) is generally challenging despite the use of enteroscopy. After failed biliary cannulation, rendezvous technique (RV) can be an option to assist the biliary access. However, proper ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2013.805812
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In a series of 36 consecutive patients with proved idiopathic hemochromatosis and with a mean follow-up time of 8 years, 10 patients developed 11 carcinomas (30.6%). Five patients had hepatomas and six patients extrahepatic carcinoma involving lungs (four), oral cavity (one), and thyroid (one). The findings suggest a ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181523
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays an important part in the progression of atrophic gastritis; however, markers for predicting the progression of atrophic gastritis remain unidentified. We investigated the relation between the degree of atrophic gastritis and the amount of anti-parietal cell antibodies (APCAs) presen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655202317284183
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Three CAspase Recruitment Domain (CARD15) mutations have shown to predispose to Crohn's disease in Caucasian populations. The aim of this study was to investigate the mutation frequency in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and in healthy controls in Denmark. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Genotyping of the thre...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520701427102
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Concentrations of human pancreatic polypeptide (HPP) in serum were measured in the fasting state and after a meal in 19 control subjects and 24 patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP). The severity of CP was characterized on the basis of the duodenal lipase concentration after a test meal (Lundh test). Basal and postp...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181517
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: Upfront surgery is the standard treatment for resectable pancreatic ductal adenocarcinomas (R-PDACs); however, these tumors often recur. We investigated the factors governing recurrence and prognosis in patients with R-PDAC. Methods: We analyzed 359 patients who underwent upfront surgery for R-PDAC between ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1624816
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pure human pancreatic phospholipase A2 efficiently hydrolyzed the 2-ester bond of 14C-2-linoleoyl and 14C-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol (PI). The rate of hydrolysis varied markedly with the bile salt (sodium taurocholate to sodium taurodeoxycholate, 3:4 mol/mol) concentration, the hydrolysis being decreased with ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529009107934
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The physiology of iron metabolism in Wilson's disease is largely unknown, and there is a paucity of data on the real presence and progression of iron accumulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the iron metabolism parameters, including hepatic iron concentration, in follow-up liver biopsies and seru...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520701514495
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The positional specificity of the phospholipase A in human gallbladder epithelium was studied by using biosynthetically radioabeled diacylphosphoglycerides as substrates. Diacylphosphoglyceride in 14C-palmitic acid-labeled, autoclaved E.coli was hydrolyzed under the formation of monoacylphosphoglyceride and fatty acid...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527809181915
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have shown that the small-bowel shunt operation for morbid obesity may be followed by signs of enhanced cell-mediated immunity and polymorphonuclear (PMN) granulocyte bactericidal capacity. In the present study seven patients, operated 4 months--4.5 years previously and exhibiting postoperative arthra...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181476
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk of developing metabolic bone disease. In diagnosing osteoporosis, bone mineral density (BMD) measurements play a key role. Our aims in this study were to assess the skeletal status with quantitative ultrasound (QUS) and to evaluate the ability of thi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655299750025723
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Parietal cell regeneration in cauterized gastric wounds was studied in rats after antrectomy (Billroth I), pyloroplasty, and truncal vagotomy with pyloroplasty. Six to eight animals in each group were killed 90 or 130 days after operation, and in each rat stereological data were obtained from electron micrographs of 1...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528309182106
更新日期:1983-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sphincter of Oddi activity and the common bile duct (CBD) and pancreatic duct (PD) pressures were measured by means of endoscopic manometry in 15 patients (11 men and 4 women aged 18-77 (median, 40) years) with various degrees of chronic pancreatitis. Eleven of the 15 patients studied had an abnormal manometric patter...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529409090461
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:We assessed cardiac function (CF) in celiac disease (CD) patients and the effect of gluten-free diet (GFD) on CF. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of CF using conventional and tissue doppler echocardiography in 50 CD patients (age 4.2 ± 1.1 years) at diagnosis and after a year of GFD (group 1), 100 CD child...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1473483
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of cisapride on postoperative colonic motility was studied in 40 patients undergoing cholecystectomy under randomized, double-blind conditions. The patients received 10 mg of cisapride or placebo by intravenous injection starting on the day of surgery and repeated every 12 h until the 3rd postoperative day....
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529108998569
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The faecal output of chloride, sodium and potassium was studied in 14 patients with active idiopathic proctocolitis, in an attempt to establish a relationship between faecal electrolyte output and acid-base balance data. 7 patients with ileostomy and 8 healthy volunteers were used as controls. The daily faecal excreti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527809179829
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative bacterial infectious complications are frequent in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), with subsequent increased recurrence rates and poor prognosis. Deficiency of the mannan-binding lectin (MBL) complement activation pathway may cause increased risk of infection in certain patient groups. I...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520410005603
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00