Surgical outcome evaluation of perforated gastric cancer: from the aspects of both acute care surgery and surgical oncology.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine whether Helicobacter pylori status can identify a specific subset of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and erosive prepyloric changes (EPC). METHODS:Anamnestic, somatic, and psychologic data were collected from 87 patients with functional dyspepsia and 77 normal co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilhelmsen I,Tangen Haug T,Sipponen P,Berstad A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:C-kit gene gain of function mutations are important in the pathogenesis of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GISTs). Imatinib is a selective tyrosine kinase inhibitor of KIT and achieves a partial response or stable disease in most patients with metastatic GIST, but there is increasing evidence of acquired resistance. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng S,Pan YL,Tao DY,Wang JL,Huang KE

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Superoxide has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-related diseases through inflammation. NADPH oxidase, a major source of superoxide generation, plays a critical role in H. pylori-related gastric inflammation. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of the p22PHOX C242T polymor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tahara T,Shibata T,Wang F,Nakamura M,Okubo M,Yoshioka D,Sakata M,Nakano H,Hirata I,Arisawa T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:(13)C-breath tests have been investigated in order to assess pancreatic exocrine function using various (13)C-compounds, but they have not been accepted for routine clinical use. One of the barriers to their acceptance is that these tests are time-consuming and require up to several hours for breath collectio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kohno T,Ito A,Hosoi I,Hirayama J,Shibata K

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have analyzed the effects of aprotinin and Na2CaEDTA on phospholipase A2 activity and on the outcome of experimental pancreatitis in pigs. Hemorrhagic pancreatitis was induced in 29 piglets by infusing Na-taurocholate and trypsin into the pancreatic duct with simultaneous intravenous injection of secretin. Twelve a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Puolakkainen P,Paananen A,Kaarne M,Kuusi T,Lempinen M,Schröder T

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) has been attributed to gastritis and Helicobacter infection. The Sydney classification enables dyspepsia symptoms to be assessed quantitatively in relation to Helicobacter infection and topographic pathology in different gastric compartments. METHODS:In this study of 348 patients w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lai ST,Fung KP,Ng FH,Lee KC

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In celiac disease (CD), enteropathy of the small bowel results from a T-cell-mediated reaction to gluten in the diet. In addition to gluten, other environmental and genetic factors participate in the disease pathogenesis. We have recently reported the finding of a significantly different short-chain fatty aci...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tjellström B,Stenhammar L,Högberg L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE,Midtvedt T,Sundqvist T,Houlston R,Popat S,Norin E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in urinary PGE2 and PGF2 alpha excretion in chronic liver diseases were observed in relation to renal hemodynamics and sodium balance. After equilibration on a 110-170-meq sodium diet, daily urine collections were analyzed for PGE2 and PGF2 alpha by a new extraction and radioimmunoassay method. PGE2 was signif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uemura M,Tsujii T,Fukui H,Kita K,Takaya A,Tsukamoto N,Nakayama M,Matsumoto M,Tamura M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a 24-month trial of a combination therapy with ursodeoxycholic acid and chenodeoxycholic acid complete dissolution of radiolucent gallstones was achieved in 15 of 55 patients (27.3%). A decrease of stone volume of greater than 35% was achieved in a further 28 patients (50.9%). In 12 patients (21.8%) inadequate comp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Janowitz P,Wechsler JG,Janowitz A,Kuhn K,Swobodnik W,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1991-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:As a minimally invasive modality, radiofrequency ablation (RFA) has been increasingly applied not only for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma, but also for that of colorectal liver metastasis (CLM). However, RFA for CLM has been shown to be associated with a high local recurrence rate, and no optimal t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawaguchi Y,Hasegawa K,Saiura A,Nagata R,Takahashi M,Oba M,Kaneko J,Aoki T,Sakamoto Y,Sugawara Y,Makuuchi M,Kokudo N

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for the observed low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are unknown, but might be important for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have studied the seroprevalence of H. pylori in different categories of IBD and evaluated the role of medical therapy, smokin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Väre PO,Heikius B,Silvennoinen JA,Karttunen R,Niemelä SE,Lehtola JK,Karttunen TJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aims of the study were to assess the causes of jaundice in Gothenburg, Sweden, to study the types of investigations applied in cholestatic and hepatocellular types of jaundice and treatment and to evaluate the prognosis of these patients up to a year from the diagnosis. METHODS:Over a 3-month period, al...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson E,Ismael S,Nejdet S,Kilander A

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphologic, histochemical, and cytoproliferative characteristics differentiate hyperplastic polyps from adenomas. Even so, these polyps are indicators of populations with a high colorectal cancer risk. Since changes in mucosal cell proliferation are highly predictive biomarkers of the adenomacarcinoma seque...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Risio M,Arrigoni A,Pennazio M,Agostinucci A,Spandre M,Rossini FP

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reproducibility of measuring 3-day faecal fat and weight in outpatients, in inpatients served a fixed diet, and in intake-excretion studies was estimated from 64 duplicate measurements. Qualitatively, no significant difference between the results of the three regimens was found. Quantitatively, however, the more c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pedersen NT,Halgreen H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Patients with hepatitis C have been shown to have impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). The aim of this study was to determine HRQoL in patients in different stages of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and to compare HRQoL in HCV cirrhosis with non-HCV-induced cirrhosis. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Out of 489 cons...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson E,Verbaan H,Oksanen A,Frydén A,Johansson J,Friberg S,Dalgård O,Kalaitzakis E

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The current guidelines recommend maintenance of combined therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype-1 chronic hepatitis when HCV-RNA is undetectable or < or = 2 log10 of baseline after 12 weeks of therapy. The aim of this study was to investigate whether the probability of obtaining sustained viral (SVR) re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ladero JM,López-Alonso G,Devesa MJ,Cuenca F,Agreda M,Ortega L,Suárez A,Díaz-Rubio M

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the investigation was to evaluate the relative quantity of acid gastrooesophageal reflux during different time periods in subjects with and without pathologic reflux. Twenty duodenal ulcer patients, 10 with and 10 without pathologic acid gastro-oesophageal reflux, and 26 asymptomatic volunteers were subject...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kruse-Anderson S,Wallin L,Madsen T

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The following immunologic in vitro tests were applied on peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from patients with chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD): concanavalin A (Con A)-induced suppressor test, Con A-activated lymphoblast transformation test, and spontaneous lymphoblast transformation test. Concomitant p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Davidsen B,Kristensen E

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastroesophageal sphincter pressure and serum gastrin concentration were determined in the fasting state and after the intake of a protein food in 6 normal subjects, 6 patients with gastric ulcer, and in 6 patients with duodenal ulcer. No significant differences in the fasting state were found. After the food intake, ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Csendes A,Oster M,Brandsborg O,Möller J,Brandsborg M,Amdrup E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial minority of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are infected with Helicobacter pylori, but there is controversy as to whether these patients should be treated for their infection. We hypothesized that H. pylori eradication increases gastro-oesophageal acid reflux in such pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tefera S,Hatlebakk JG,Berstad AE,Berstad A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies identified a pylorocardial expansion of chronic gastritis. We investigated the age-dependent changes in grading and topography of Helicobacter pylori gastritis. METHODS:Antral, corpus, and cardial biopsy specimens from 216 H. pylori-positive patients with no peptic ulcer disease (PUD), malig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hackelsberger A,Günther T,Schultze V,Peitz U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Interferon-free therapy for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is costly, and therefore patients with advanced fibrosis are prioritized. Although coupled with considerable side effects, a large proportion of genotype 2/3 infected patients achieve a sustained virological response (SVR) following interferon-base...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldenström J,Färkkilä M,Rembeck K,Norkrans G,Langeland N,Mørch K,Pedersen C,Rauning Buhl M,Nieminen U,Nuutinen H,Alsiö Å,Holmström L,Jungnelius R,Lund K,Rubensson A,Torell E,Westin J,Lagging M

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal involvement is frequent in patients with scleroderma. Erythromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, has been shown to accelerate gastric emptying in normal subjects and diabetic patients. The present study investigated the effects of acute erythromycin administration on gastric and gallbladder motil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fiorucci S,Distrutti E,Bassotti G,Gerli R,Chiucchiù S,Betti C,Santucci L,Morelli A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who become anergic after surgery have a very high death rate, mainly due to infectious complications. It has earlier been shown that preoperative skin testing has predictive value for the clinical outcome in gastrointestinal surgery. This study investigated the effect of early postoperative enteral ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Beier-Holgersen R,Brandstrup B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It has been suggested that psychopathology in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) patients is a function of patient status rather than of the disease. Although there are many studies comparing IBS patients, IBS non-patients, and controls with each other, no previous study has recruited all three groups from a rep...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Weinryb RM,Österberg E,Blomquist L,Hultcrantz R,Krakau I,Åsberg M

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In coeliac disease, small-bowel mucosal permeability is increased in response to gluten consumption. However, the signalling routes leading to such a barrier defect remain obscure. As the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway is up-regulated in untreated coeliac disease, and since this cascade has b...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Juuti-Uusitalo K,Lindfors K,Mäki M,Patrikainen M,Isola J,Kaukinen K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study both pancreatic and bile duct sphincter pressures were measured on the same occasion by means of endoscopic manometry in 42 patients with long-standing upper abdominal pain. Nine (53%) of the 17 patients with abnormal sphincter function had a marked difference between the pancreatic duct sphincter pressu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rolny P,Arlebäck A,Funch-Jensen P,Kruse A,Järnerot G

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Understanding the physiology of gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) is important as failure of its function is associated with reflux disease, hiatus hernia, and cancer. In recent years, there have been impressive developments in high resolution technologies allowing measurement of luminal pressure, pH, and impedance. One...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lee YY,Whiting JG,Robertson EV,Derakhshan MH,Smith D,McColl KE

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous gram-negative peritonitis leading to septic shock was induced in rats by a defined perforation of the coecum. Cationic trypsin-like immunoreactivity (CTLI) was measured in peritoneal fluid and serum by a radioimmunoassay method. Five, 10, and 15 h after the coecal perforation, CTLI in peritoneal fluid was s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Florholmen J,Riepl R,Almdahl SM,Myklebust R,Burhol PG,Giercksky KE,Malm D

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00