Health-related quality of life in patients with different stages of liver disease induced by hepatitis C.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Barrett's esophagus (BE) is a risk factor for esophageal adenocarcinoma. In addition to its classical endocrine character known for hemodynamic regulation, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) can be associated with inflammation, wound healing, and cancer. The aim of this study was to explore a potential expres...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bratlie SO,Edebo A,Casselbrant A,Helander HF,Fändriks L

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To ascertain whether any of the well-known effects of intravenous ethanol on pancreatic and gastric secretion could be due to its metabolite--acetaldehyde, a strong cytotoxic and sympathomimetic agent--acetaldehyde was given intravenously for 1 h (50, 100, and 200 mg/kg/h) in seven dogs. Acetaldehyde did not modify pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen BN,Demol P,Treffot MJ,Sarles H

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aims: The studies on post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) in pancreas divisum (PD) patients without chronic pancreatitis (CP) are rare. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the incidence of PEP in PD patients without CP and the risk and protective factors for PEP.Methods: Consec...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Meng QQ,Zhao SB,Wang ZJ,Shen Z,Xia T,Wang SL,Gu L,Pan P,Li ZS,Yao J,Shi YH,Bai Y

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 76 patients who have undergone surgical treatment for Crohn's disease is presented. In 14 of the patients surgery was performed for recurrence after previous resection. In total, 91 intestinal resections and one bypass--operation were carried out. Postoperative mortality comprised 4 patients (5.3%), and th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nygaard K,Fausa O

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To obtain information on possible determinants of weight loss after horizontal gastroplasty, pouch emptying was prospectively investigated in 27 morbidly obese patients. A scintigraphic method was used. Examinations were carried out every 6 months until 2 years after surgery. Pouch emptying was described by means of d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen T,Pedersen BH,Henriksen JH,Uhrenholdt A

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous intravenous infusion of small doses of vasopressin (0.05 microgram/kg/h) in anaesthetized dogs was effective in reducing gastric mucosal flow, whereas moderate doses (0.2 micrograms/kg/h) induced a substantial flow reduction. Larger doses of vasopressin (2-4 micrograms/kg/h) precipitated massive gastric flo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK,Steen S,Solhaug JH

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with nonerosive reflux disease (NERD) have insufficient relief on proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Some patients have a hypersensitive esophagus and may respond to transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) antagonists. Aim. To investigate the effect of the TRPV1 antagonist AZD1386 on experi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Krarup AL,Ny L,Gunnarsson J,Hvid-Jensen F,Zetterstrand S,Simrén M,Funch-Jensen P,Hansen MB,Drewes AM

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Safety with non-anaesthesiologist-administered propofol sedation (NAAP) during gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy is related to theoretical knowledge. A summative testing of knowledge before attempting supervised nurse-administered propofol sedation (NAPS) in the clinic is advised. The aims of this study were to...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jensen JT,Savran MM,Møller AM,Vilmann P,Hornslet P,Konge L

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the endoscopic manometric findings within the sphincter of Oddi (SO) in nine healthy volunteers premedicated with atropine 1 h before and with diazepam during the investigation. We measured the bile duct sphincter in seven persons and the pancreatic duct sphincter in two. A hydraulic capillary inf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Funch-Jensen P,Kruse A,Ravnsbaek J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare cumulative ionizing radiation in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) for the years 2001-2011. To study how radiation exposure change over time in patients with newly diagnosed IBD and factors associated with radiation exposure. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Al...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Englund H,Lidén K K,Lind T,Sundström T,Karling P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to assess sexuality in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC), before and one year after an ileal-pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA). METHODS:Group I comprised 14 medically treated patients (7 M) and Group II comprised 29 patients (18 M), operated with colectomy and ileostomy, with p...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Berndtsson I,Oresland T,Hultén L

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is well understood that intestinal microbiota play an important role in the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). In addition, IBD patients are well known to have a higher risk of developing colon cancer due to chronic inflammation. Recent evidence suggests that manipulation of microbiota improves the c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kanauchi O,Mitsuyama K,Andoh A

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bile acids are derived from cholesterol and are potent physiological laxatives. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bile acid synthesis is altered in constipation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Female patients with constipation (23 IBS-C, 4 functional constipation (FC)) were studied and compared with non...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abrahamsson H,Ostlund-Lindqvist AM,Nilsson R,Simrén M,Gillberg PG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ulcer was induced in the anterior wall of the antrum of cats by local injection of acetic acid solution. Carbonized microspheres, 15 +/- microns in diameter, labelled with 141Ce, 46Sc, and 85Sr, were used to measure blood flow in different regions and layers of the stomach wall. The radioactivity of a blood referen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Skarstein A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Most patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are offered conventional medical therapy, because emerging therapies for IBD are regulated by health-care jurisdiction and often limited to academic centres. This review distils current evidence to provide a pragmatic approach to conventional IBD therapy, including ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bryant RV,Brain O,Travis SP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. The role of adipokines such as resistin, leptin, and adiponectin could be pivotal in the molecular crosstalk between the inflamed intestine and the surrounding mesenteric adipose tissue. Our aims were to a) evaluate their circulating concentrations in patients with active celiac disease (ACD) and compare th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Russo F,Chimienti G,Clemente C,D'Attoma B,Linsalata M,Orlando A,De Carne M,Cariola F,Semeraro FP,Pepe G,Riezzo G

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 14 patients with alcoholic hepatitis an echographic study of the gallbladder was carried out. Nine subjects showed gallbladder wall thickening (thickness greater than 4 mm) and two a 'scanty content gallbladder'. These findings did not correlate with the serum albumin levels. The authors point out the similarity of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Laudanna AA,Ferreyra NP,Cerri GG,Bettarello A

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: We performed a pathological pilot study to characterize the inflammation at the ileocolic anastomosis as Crohn's disease or ischemia.Methods and materials: Subjects were selected at random from a retrospective database of patients with Crohn's disease and who had undergone an ileocolic resection with subse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirten RP,Mashiana S,Cohen BL,Sands BE,Colombel JF,Harpaz N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-intestinal mucosal biopsy specimens obtained by a Watson capsule were assessed by light (LM) and scanning electron (SEM) microscopy in 18 patients with various sites of Crohn's disease and in 6 healthy controls. By means of LM, partial villous atrophy of the upper small-intestinal mucosa was assessed in six pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nyhlin H,Stenling R

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:With immunosuppressive therapy of inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) becoming more aggressive, the risk of serious infections is increasing. Guidelines are currently being modified in respect to advisable immunizations. The aim of this study was to evaluate the immunization habits of IBD patients in daily ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilckens V,Kannengiesser K,Hoxhold K,Frenkel C,Kucharzik T,Maaser C

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of electrical stimulation of the vagus nerves on the function of the feline gallbladder and hepatic bile outflow were studied with a perfusion technique in vivo. After elimination of the muscarinic receptors with atropine, efferent stimulation of the cut vagus nerve in the neck relaxed the gallbladder, red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björck S,Jansson R,Svanvik J

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastric lipomas are rare adipose tumors that constitute less than 1% of gastric tumors. While lipomas generally do not need removal unless symptomatic, endoscopic resection has been proposed as safe for gastric lipomas smaller than 2 cm. Yet, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method for larger l...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ingason AB,Theodors A,Agustsson AS,Arnarson A

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The number of bacteria recovered in anaerobic cultures of jejunal secretions was significantly higher in a group of 10 patients with jejunal disease and stagnation of gut content in the proximal small bowel than in a group of 10 patients with similar conditions in the distal ileum. Some overlap in bacterial numbers oc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bjørneklett A,Fausa O,Midtvedt T

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interdigestive small-intestinal motility is suppressed by hyperglycemia and also by hyperinsulinemia per se. Since hyperinsulinemia may increase sympathetic activity, the present study was undertaken to ascertain to what extent insulin affects phase III of the migrating motor complex (MMC) and MMC-related du...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson ES,Urbanavicius V,Eliasson B,Attvall S,Smith U,Abrahamsson H

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain a classification of peristomal bulging based on findings at ultrasonography in patients with a sigmoid colostomy. METHODS:The patient material comprised 30 men and 33 women. The median age was 69 years (28-90) and the median time between stoma creation and investigation was 68 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjödahl RI,Thorelius L,Hallböök OJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radionuclides are needed both for nuclear medicine imaging as well as for peptide-receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) of neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Imaging is important in the initial diagnostic work-up and for staging NETs. In therapy planning, somatostatin receptor imaging (SRI) is used when treatment is targeted...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kjaer A,Knigge U

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:High levels of alanine aminotransferase (ALT) can be a marker of severe liver disease with variable aetiologies and prognosis. Very few prospective studies have been undertaken on the aetiology and prognosis of patients with high ALT levels. No population-based prospective study has systematically evaluated d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Björnsson HK,Olafsson S,Bergmann OM,Björnsson ES

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from long-standing ulcerative colitis were frozen shortly after resection and homogenized before measurement of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes by agar electrophoresis. Results were related to histological changes in inflammation or dysplasia. The percentage of total LD M monomers was significan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vatn MH,Tjora S,Elgjo K,Norheim A,Bergan A

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of both sulfhydryl groups and endogenous prostaglandins in the protective effect of S-adenosylmethionine against ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage was studied in rats. Drugs were administered subcutaneously or intragastrically to fasted rats 30 or 60 min before 100% ethanol (1 ml/rat), and mucosal lesion...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gutiérrez-Cabano CA

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00