A quantitative analysis of symptoms of non-ulcer dyspepsia as related to age, pathology, and Helicobacter infection.

abstract：:A Danish study allocated at random 30,970 persons to screening with Hemoccult-II and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old. Persons with known colorectal cancer, adenoma, and distant spread from all types of cancer were excluded. The test was completed in 20,672 persons from August ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Søndergaard O,Pedersen KM,Olsen J

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Portal hypertension leads to development of serious complications such as esophageal varices, ascites, renal and cardiovascular dysfunction. The importance of the degree of portal hypertension has been substantiated within recent years. Measurement of the portal pressure is simple and safe and the hepatic venous press...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hobolth L,Bendtsen F,Møller S

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Topical treatment is effective in patients with distal ulcerative colitis. This trial compares the efficacy, safety, and practicality of 4 weeks' treatment with 500 mg mesalazine suppositories with those of 178 mg hydrocortisone foam, both given twice daily. METHODS:Seventy-nine patients with distal ulcerat...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farup PG,Hovde O,Halvorsen FA,Raknerud N,Brodin U

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our object was to study the role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as a risk factor in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. METHODS:Forty-eight patients with acute bleeding due to esophagitis, gastric or duodenal ulcer, or erosions and 156 age- and sex-matched control patients from the same emer...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Matikainen M,Kangas E

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study we reported lack of improvement in oesophageal motor function after complete healing of oesophagitis achieved by treatment with omeprazole for a median duration of 12 weeks. This study investigates the effect on oesophageal acid exposure of a longer period of complete remission. It was decided to a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Singh P,Taylor RH,Colin-Jones DG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of 9 obese subjects with a mean body weight of 140 kg was treated for their obesity with a jejuno-ileal intestinal shunt. During the first post-operative year their mean body weight decreased to 100 kg. Fatty acid patterns of triglycerides inserum and subcutaneous adipose tissue were studied at intervals durin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kallner A,Hallberg D,Backman L

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether atopic disease influences the prevalence of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and chronic fatigue (CF) after giardiasis. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all confirmed cases of giardiasis after a Norwegian outbreak, with response rate of 65.3% (817/1252). Controls were randomly selecte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hunskar GS,Langeland N,Wensaas KA,Hanevik K,Eide GE,Mørch K,Rortveit G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Glucocorticosteroid enemas are equally effective as 5-ASA enemas in the treatment of active distal ulcerative colitis (UC). With the introduction of budesonide, the risk of systemic side effects may be reduced. We investigated whether budesonide enema, 2 mg/100 ml, administered twice daily (b.i.d.) could inc...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lindgren S,Löfberg R,Bergholm L,Hellblom M,Carling L,Ung KA,Schiöler R,Unge P,Wallin C,Ström M,Persson T,Suhr OB

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Histologic detection of mast cells cannot adequately reflect their function and state of activation, since degranulated mast cells may escape from histologic assessment. To better define the role of mast cells in inflammatory bowel disease, the spontaneous secretion of mast cell tryptase, a highly mast cell ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Raithel M,Winterkamp S,Pacurar A,Ulrich P,Hochberger J,Hahn EG

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bile acids are derived from cholesterol and are potent physiological laxatives. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bile acid synthesis is altered in constipation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Female patients with constipation (23 IBS-C, 4 functional constipation (FC)) were studied and compared with non...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abrahamsson H,Ostlund-Lindqvist AM,Nilsson R,Simrén M,Gillberg PG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Data in the literature suggest the possibility of using ultrasonography to diagnose sliding gastric hiatal hernia. The aim of this study was to confirm the diagnostic accuracy of transabdominal ultrasonography for the diagnosis of sliding gastric hiatal hernia, using endoscopy as the reference test. The latte...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Barone M,Di Lernia P,Carbonara M,Ladisa R,Donno A,Amoruso A,Di Leo A,Francavilla A

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Outpatient management without antibiotics has been shown to be safe for selected patients diagnosed with acute uncomplicated diverticulitis (AUD). The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact on admissions, complication rates and health-care costs of the policy of outpatient treatment without using antibiot...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Isacson D,Andreasson K,Nikberg M,Smedh K,Chabok A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the inhibitory influence on esophageal motility of prolonged beta-2-adrenergic stimulation, esophageal peristalsis was studied in 10 volunteers. The beta-2 agonist terbutaline was given orally, 5 mg three times daily, for 10 days, and the subjects were studied before medication (basal), on days 3 and 10...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lyrenäs E,Sand C,Abrahamsson H

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-seven patients with familial amyloidosis with polyneuropathy were studied with regard to the morphology of the small intestine, and this was correlated to symptoms and malabsorption features. The mucosa was normal in all cases investigated by the dissecting microscope, the light microscope, and the scanning ele...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Steen L,Stenling R

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic, fibroinflammatory, cholestatic liver disease of unknown etiopathogenesis. PSC generally progresses to liver cirrhosis, is a major risk factor for hepatobiliary and colonic neoplasia, and confers a median survival to death or liver transplantation of only 12 years. Alt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tabibian JH,O'Hara SP,Lindor KD

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During esophageal acid clearance, saliva should reach the most distal esophagus. The mechanisms responsible for saliva transport are not completely understood but it is assumed that normal peristalsis plays a significant role. The aim of this study was to assess the role of esophageal peristalsis and gravity ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dantas RO,Oliveira RB,Aprile LR,Hara SH,Sifrim DA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the effect of hepatectomy on the secretion of lysosomal enzymes into the pancreatic juice when stimulated by gut hormones, we evaluated the cerulein-stimulated amylase output and cathepsin B output into pancreatic juice, the amylase and cathepsin B content in pancreatic tissue, and the distribution of cathe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirano T,Manabe T,Tobe T

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to demonstrate the effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on basal and stimulated pepsinogen-I levels in duodenal ulcer patients and to verify whether modification of such levels is a useful method for determining the success of eradication therapy. METHODS:Thirty-two patients (24 men; mean age...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gisbert JP,Boixeda D,Vila T,de Rafael L,Redondo C,Cantón R,Martín de Argila C

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In experimental cholecystitis a net secretion of fluid to the gallbladder lumen is seen in animals with morphological signs of acute inflammation. This fluid secretion, which increases the intraluminal pressure in the obstructed gallbladder, is suggested to be influenced by non-cholinergic intramural gallbladder nerve...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jivegård L,Svanvik J

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Double-blind randomized controlled trials in single subjects (N of 1 RCTs) have demonstrated a beneficial symptomatic effect of cimetidine in reflux- or ulcer-like non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD). However, spontaneous fluctuations in symptoms reduce the validity of such trials when performed as continuous trials with fixed ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johannessen T,Petersen H,Kristensen P,Fosstvedt D,Kleveland PM,Dybdahl J,Løge I

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on platelet functions, the rate of arachidonate-induced platelet aggregation, the production of malondialdehyde in platelets, and plasma levels of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolites were examined in 88 chronic alcoholics and 24 healthy controls. The rate of plate...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Arai M,Okuno F,Nagata S,Shigeta Y,Takagi S,Ebihara Y,Kobayashi T,Ishii H,Tsuchiya M

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is no consensus regarding the best treatment for intestinal follicular lymphoma (FL). We used "watch and wait" for patients with intestinal FL with low-tumor-burden (LTB) criteria and without mass formation causing bowel obstruction. We investigated the overall survival (OS) and time to treatment requir...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tari A,Asaoku H,Takata K,Fujimori S,Tanaka S,Fujihara M,Koga T,Yoshino T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the action of the new aminosalicylate olsalazine (disodium azodisalicylate) on arachidonic acid metabolism in comparison with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and sulphasalazine (SASP) by in vitro incubation of cellular homogenates from human polymorphonuclear (PMNL) and mononuclear (MNL) leukocytes with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Horn H,Preclik G,Stange EF,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a rare case of Crohn disease accompanied by a small-bowel carcinoma that developed in a 54-year-old Japanese man. The ulcerating tumor, which histologically proved to be a poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma and dysplasia surrounding the carcinoma, was located in the diseased ileum. The Ki-67 immunoreactive...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uesugi H,Mitomi H,Sada M,Takahashi H,Kobayashi K,Igarashi M,Katsumata T,Ihara A,Ohtani Y,Ikeda S,Okayasu I

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An ulcer was induced in the anterior wall of the antrum of cats by local injection of acetic acid solution. Carbonized microspheres, 15 +/- microns in diameter, labelled with 141Ce, 46Sc, and 85Sr, were used to measure blood flow in different regions and layers of the stomach wall. The radioactivity of a blood referen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Skarstein A

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of primary hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in patients with genetic haemochromatosis (GH) with cirrhosis is well known. In the past it has been suggested that patients with GH without cirrhosis have the same risk of HCC and life expectancy as the general population. However, recently there have been case...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Britto MR,Thomas LA,Balaratnam N,Griffiths AP,Duane PD

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenic, vascular permeability-enhancing, and calcium-dependent enzyme-modulating cytokine with overexpression in various pathologic disorders, including granulomatous inflammation, tissue repair, delayed hypersensitivity reactions, rheumatoid arthriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Griga T,Tromm A,Spranger J,May B

更新日期：1998-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is increasing knowledge of the pathophysiology behind inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) although the exact mechanism is far from fully understood. In the era of new technology, over the last years molecular approaches have shed light on the inflammatory mechanisms and their metabolic end products. This o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Florholmen J,Fries W

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00