Release of mast cell tryptase from human colorectal mucosa in inflammatory bowel disease.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bile acids are derived from cholesterol and are potent physiological laxatives. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bile acid synthesis is altered in constipation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Female patients with constipation (23 IBS-C, 4 functional constipation (FC)) were studied and compared with non...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abrahamsson H,Ostlund-Lindqvist AM,Nilsson R,Simrén M,Gillberg PG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic duct pressure was studied by endoscopic manometry in 12 patients with chronic pancreatitis and in 9 patients with a normal pancreas (suspected biliary dyskinesia). To study the effect of increased intraduodenal concentration of pancreatic enzymes, the duct pressure was measured before and after intraduodena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rolny P,Arlebäck A,Järnerot G,Andersson T

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to identify the predictive factors influencing mortality in patients with bleeding Mallory-Weiss syndrome in comparison with peptic ulcer bleeding. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Between January 2005 and December 2009, 281 patients with endoscopically confirmed Mallory-Weiss syndrome and 1530...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ljubičić N,Budimir I,Pavić T,Bišćanin A,Puljiz Z,Bratanić A,Troskot B,Zekanović D

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Capsule endoscopy (CE) is often used to investigate small bowel Crohn's disease (CD). AIM:The aim of this study is to prospectively assess the value of fecal calprotectin and lactoferrin to predict CE findings. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Sixty-eight consecutive patients that were referred for CE were included. S...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bar-Gil Shitrit A,Koslowsky B,Livovsky DM,Shitrit D,Paz K,Adar T,Adler SN,Goldin E

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The scope of self-medication is increasing in many countries, and drugs for dyspepsia are a popular group for deregulative activities. This study investigated what kind of upper gastrointestinal symptoms people self-medicate and how appropriate this self-medication is. METHODS:An anonymous questionnaire was...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sihvo S,Hemminki E

更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously described the purification and partial characterization of a new pancreatic cancer-associated antigen, a pancreatic cancer-associated mucin expressing CA19-9, CA50, Span-1, sialyl SSEA-1, and Dupan-2. This study describes the clinical evaluation of various assay systems for this antigen which depend...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawa S,Kato M,Oguchi H,Hsue GL,Kobayashi T,Koiwai T,Tokoo M,Furuta S,Ichikawa T,Kanai M

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Donor outcome after living donor liver transplantation has not been examined extensively with regard to postoperative abdominal complaints. We wanted to examine the extent and type of abdominal complaints after removal of a part of the liver and gallbladder in living donors as well as potential similarities ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Søndenaa K,Gondolesi GE,Roayaie S,Goldman JS,Hausken T,Schwartz ME

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The use of oats in a gluten-free diet for children with coeliac disease is presently under investigation. In this study we measured the content of antibodies to oat prolamines (avenin) in sera from coeliac children and reference children. METHODS:Crude avenin was prepared by extraction with ethanol and salt...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hollén E,Högberg L,Stenhammar L,Fälth-Magnusson K,Magnusson KE

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Owing to rising incidence rates in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), there has been increased interest in causal relationships in pediatric disease. The present population-based inception cohort was recruited in the Oslo area from 2005 to 2007, with the aim of conducting a detailed characterization of treatme...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Perminow G,Brackmann S,Lyckander LG,Franke A,Borthne A,Rydning A,Aamodt G,Schreiber S,Vatn MH,IBSEN-II Group.

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The efficacy of furazolidone and chloramphenicol was compared in a randomized trial involving 133 children with bacteriologically confirmed typhoid fever. Sixty-five children were randomized to receive furazolidone, 7.5 mg/kg/day, and 68 children to receive chloramphenicol, 75 mg/kg/day. Both drugs were administered o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dutta P,Rasaily R,Saha MR,Mitra U,Manna B,Chakraborty S,Mukherjee A

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of the small and the large intestine share risk factors and morphological features but both tumor types seem to follow different genetic pathways. The aim of this study on small intestinal carcinomas was to analyze alternative mechanisms of activation of pathways that are typically affected i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bläker H,Helmchen B,Bönisch A,Aulmann S,Penzel R,Otto HF,Rieker RJ

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sensitivity and specificity of several immunologic and absorption tests were determined in infants with celiac disease (31 male, 39 female; median age, 2.6 years) in different phases of the disease and in a group of control subjects with chronic diarrhea of different etiologies (32 male, 28 female; median age, 1.2...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Carroccio A,Iacono G,Montalto G,Cavataio F,Soresi M,Kazmierska I,Notarbartolo A

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for the observed low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are unknown, but might be important for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have studied the seroprevalence of H. pylori in different categories of IBD and evaluated the role of medical therapy, smokin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Väre PO,Heikius B,Silvennoinen JA,Karttunen R,Niemelä SE,Lehtola JK,Karttunen TJ

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:During esophageal acid clearance, saliva should reach the most distal esophagus. The mechanisms responsible for saliva transport are not completely understood but it is assumed that normal peristalsis plays a significant role. The aim of this study was to assess the role of esophageal peristalsis and gravity ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dantas RO,Oliveira RB,Aprile LR,Hara SH,Sifrim DA

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Erythromycin has recently been found to be a gastrointestinal prokinetic agent in humans. Acute hyperglycaemia has been associated with delayed gastric emptying in both healthy controls and diabetic patients. Our aim was to investigate in gastroparetic patients (diabetics and idiopathics) whether hyperglycae...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Petrakis IE,Vrachassotakis N,Sciacca V,Vassilakis SI,Chalkiadakis G

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Faecal Calprotectin (FC) is a sensitive marker for gut inflammation. However, slightly elevated FC levels are also common in subjects without inflammation. We investigated the association between FC and clinical factors including concomitant use of medical therapy in patients with a normal colonoscopy. MATE...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lundgren D,Eklöf V,Palmqvist R,Hultdin J,Karling P

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone mineral content estimated by gamma ray attenuation method, serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, and protein was examined in three types of patients with peptic ulcer. The bone mineral content in ulcer patients before surgery did not differ from that of the control series. In patients subjected to ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aukee S,Alhava EM,Karjalainen P

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:The aim of this study was to obtain a classification of peristomal bulging based on findings at ultrasonography in patients with a sigmoid colostomy. METHODS:The patient material comprised 30 men and 33 women. The median age was 69 years (28-90) and the median time between stoma creation and investigation was 68 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjödahl RI,Thorelius L,Hallböök OJ

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the mucosal activation of a broad range of genes associated with the T-helper 17 cell (Th17) signaling pathway in children at different stages of celiac disease (CD), including children with increased risk for CD and children with untreated and gluten-free diet (GFD)-treated CD. MA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahdenperä AI,Fälth-Magnusson K,Högberg L,Ludvigsson J,Vaarala O

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We compared the total body bone mineral mass (TBBM), assessed by the dual-photon technique, with the local bone mineral mass (BMC), measured by single-photon absorptiometry, in 27 ulcus patients treated by either gastric resection or parietal cell vagotomy. Except for raised concentrations of serum alkaline phosphatas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nilas L,Gotfredsen A,Christiansen C

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colon gas volume analysis using abdominal radiographs is an objective and reproducible method for evaluating functional bowel disorders. The aim of this study was to clarify the relevance of colon gas distribution and transit time in rectosigmoid cancer patients after surgery. METHODS:Segmental colon gas vo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Seike K,Koda K,Oda K,Kondo E,Ishizuka M,Miyazaki M

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is associated with venous thromboembolism (VTE). Whether functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), are associated with VTE has not been determined. This nationwide study aimed to determine the risk of VTE in IBS outpatients in primary and s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zöller B,Ohlsson H,Waehrens R,Sundquist J,Sundquist K

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To report our endoscopic outcomes and explore the effects of duration of impaction and anesthetic methods on the endoscopic removal of foreign bodies in the upper gastrointestinal tract. METHODS:All consecutive patients with suspected foreign body (FB) ingestion between January 2013 and June 2016 were enroll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Geng C,Li X,Luo R,Cai L,Lei X,Wang C

更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study comprising 100 patients referred to a surgical clinic with symptoms suggestive of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease the value of different diagnostic procedures was investigated. Positive acid perfusion and 24-h pH tests were the commonest findings. Forty-nine per cent showed a normal oesophageal mucosa or ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson KE,Ask P,Boeryd B,Fransson SG,Tibbling L

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:NSAIDs are widely used and beneficial for patients with inflammatory pain. However, NSAIDs cause significant adverse upper gastrointestinal effects, including increased mortality from serious ulcer complications. NSAIDs exert their anti-inflammatory effects by inhibiting the activity of the COX enzyme, which was recen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Giercksky KE,Haglund U,Rask-Madsen J

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has traced the behavior of rat anionic trypsin-like immunoreactivity and pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PSTI) immunoreactivity in the serum of rats undergoing bile-pancreatic duct infusions of buffered solutions with and without the addition of the bile salt taurocholate. Enzymatic analysis of alph...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Marks WH,Genell S,Hjelmqvist B,Ohlsson K

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of cisapride on postoperative colonic motility was studied in 40 patients undergoing cholecystectomy under randomized, double-blind conditions. The patients received 10 mg of cisapride or placebo by intravenous injection starting on the day of surgery and repeated every 12 h until the 3rd postoperative day....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tollesson PO,Cassuto J,Rimbäck G,Faxén A,Bergman L,Mattsson E

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute pancreatitis was induced in pigs by manual retrograde injection of Na-taurocholate into the pancreatic duct. Chromogenic peptide substrate assays showed increased trypsin (TRY) and plasma kallikrein activities (KK), parallel with a reduction of prekallikrein (PKK) levels and functional plasma kallikrein inhibiti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ruud TE,Aasen AO,Pillgram-Larsen J,Stadaas JO

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:If patients with surgically resectable colorectal cancershave synchronous colorectal neoplasms that are difficult to remove by endoscopic mucosal resection, preemptive endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) can avoid excessive colorectal resection. The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yabuuchi Y,Imai K,Hotta K,Ito S,Kishida Y,Manabe S,Yamaoka Y,Hino H,Kagawa H,Shiomi A,Ono H

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for the detection and monitoring of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract. A short-lived radionuclide (113In-m) is used. Acute bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients without signs of shock and preshock usually stopped within a short time after onset. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pettersson C,Forssman O,Hollender A,Mulder JL

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00