Primary treatment of carcinoma of the anus by combined radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

Abstract:

:Twenty-four patients with carcinoma of the anus were treated with a combined regimen of external irradiation (50 Gy) and mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil. A relatively large number of patients with locally advanced disease were included. A local complete response rate of 87.5% was obtained. The major acute toxicity was dermatitis/mucositis, necessitating a split course in 14 cases. After treatment four patients had persistent anal incontinence. After an observation period of 40-70 months 14 of the patients were alive without disease. We conclude that the conservative combined radiotherapy/chemotherapy regimen is an effective treatment also of advanced anal carcinoma, with tolerable toxicity and with promising survival results.

journal_name

Scand J Gastroenterol

authors

Tveit KM,Karlsen KO,Fosså SD,Flokkmann A,Guldvog I,Haffner J

doi

10.3109/00365528909090794

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-12-01 00:00:00

pages

1243-7

issue

10

eissn

0036-5521

issn

1502-7708

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Incidence and risk factors for post-ERCP pancreatitis in pancreas divisum patients without chronic pancreatitis.

    abstract::Aims: The studies on post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP) in pancreas divisum (PD) patients without chronic pancreatitis (CP) are rare. In this study, we aimed to evaluate the incidence of PEP in PD patients without CP and the risk and protective factors for PEP.Methods: Consec...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1774922

    authors: Meng QQ,Zhao SB,Wang ZJ,Shen Z,Xia T,Wang SL,Gu L,Pan P,Li ZS,Yao J,Shi YH,Bai Y

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • The prognosis of chronic aggressive hepatitis. A clinical and morphological follow-up study.

    abstract::In a follow-up study of 85 patients with chronic aggressive (active) hepatitis (CAH) repeated liver biopsies and/or autopsy liver sections were available in 74 cases. The median time of observation was 45 months. Cirrhosis was demonstrated in 38 patients, and cirrhosis was suspected in a further five cases. Fifteen pa...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365527709180930

    authors: Dietrichson O,Christoffersen P

    更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00

  • Assessing guideline adherence in patients with non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding receiving antiplatelet and anticoagulant therapy.

    abstract::Background & aims: Non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding (NVUGIB) occurs frequently and is associated with a significant morbidity and mortality, especially in patients receiving antiplatelet or anticoagulant therapy (APT and ACT, respectively). We aimed to evaluate adherence to guideline recommendations publis...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1688384

    authors: Vogt C,Allo G,Buerger M,Kasper P,Chon SH,Gillessen J,Goeser T,Schramm C

    更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00

  • Budget impact analysis on the introduction of a guideline based hepatitis B and C screening into a routine check-up in the German primary care setting.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Systematic screening for chronic hepatitis B and C does not yet exist in Germany. Therefore, the implementation of a screening approach within a preventive medical examination performed by primary care physicians ('Check-Up 35+') was evaluated in a recent prospective multicenter study. The present analysis e...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1390599

    authors: Barth C,Neusser S,Biermann J,Wasem J,Berg T,Wiegand J,Wolffram I,Petroff D,Aidelsburger P,Grünbauer A,Neumann A

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of intravenous urea infusions on portal and arterial plasma ammonia and urea enrichment of jejunal and colonic infusions. Acute experiments with growing pigs.

    abstract::Six pigs (49-69 kg) were anaesthetized and fitted with cannulas in the brachiocephalic artery and portal and jugular veins. In addition, inlet-outlet perfusion cannulas were placed in segments of the small and large intestine. Intravenous infusion of urea for 2 h increased arterial plasma urea from a base-line level o...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365529209000129

    authors: Malmlöf K,Simoes Nunes C

    更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00

  • Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and cholesterol gallstones: which comes first?

    abstract::Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and gallstone disease (GD) are both highly prevalent in the general population and are associated with obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and high dietary cholesterol intake. Insulin resistance is a key feature of both NAFLD and GD. Hepatic insulin resistance provides a...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.894119

    authors: Ahmed MH,Ali A

    更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00

  • High incidence of extrahepatic carcinomas in idiopathic hemochromatosis.

    abstract::In a series of 36 consecutive patients with proved idiopathic hemochromatosis and with a mean follow-up time of 8 years, 10 patients developed 11 carcinomas (30.6%). Five patients had hepatomas and six patients extrahepatic carcinoma involving lungs (four), oral cavity (one), and thyroid (one). The findings suggest a ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365528009181523

    authors: Ammann RW,Müller E,Bansky J,Schüler G,Häcki WH

    更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00

  • Disease activity and serum proteins in ulcerative colitis. Immunochemical quantitation.

    abstract::Nine different serum proteins from 50 patients suffering from ulcerative colitis were quantitated by means of Laurell's rocket-electrophoresis. The periods of study extended for up to five years. Twenty-six patients were seen at brief intervals from days up to two months; 18 patients were seen at intervals from two to...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Marner IL,Friborg S,Simonsen E

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Gastric emptying and plasma neurotensin levels in untreated celiac patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Upper gastrointestinal motor abnormalities could account for some of the dyspeptic symptoms of celiac patients. However, the data on gastric emptying time are conflicting, and the pathophysiology of motor disturbances is still unclear. Neurotensin modulates upper gastrointestinal motor activity, and its post...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/003655200750024137

    authors: Bardella MT,Fraquelli M,Peracchi M,Cesana BM,Bianchi PA,Conte D

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Mortality associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease and its non-malignant complications: a systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:The mortality associated with malignant complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is well recognized. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the less well-examined mortality associated with GERD and its non-malignant complications, including esophageal erosions, ulcers, bleeding, perfor...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/00365520701785475

    authors: Becher A,El-Serag HB

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Parietal cell vagotomy or cimetidine maintenance therapy for duodenal ulcer? A prospective controlled trial.

    abstract::In a prospective controlled trial 86 duodenal ulcer patients with symptoms severe enough to indicate surgery were randomized to a full-dose cimetidine course followed by maintenance therapy for 1 year or parietal cell vagotomy (PCV). The average follow-up period was 57 months. In the group assigned to medical therapy ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/00365528509089206

    authors: Harling H,Balslev I,Bentzen E

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Incidence, diagnostic, treatment and outcome of patients diagnosed with cancer of the pancreas during 1986-2009: a population-based study.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limited data exist on the changes in the epidemiology of pancreatic cancer and outcomes over the last decades in population-based cohorts. We aimed to compare the incidence of pancreatic cancer, diagnostic, treatment and survival among patients diagnosed over the period 1986-2009. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A ret...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1390598

    authors: Jonsdottir SB,Juliusson G,Kristinsson JÖ,Hreinsson JP,Jonasson JG,Björnsson ES

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endoscopic retrograde cholangiography in the diagnosis and treatment of mucobilia.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Some biliary neoplasms secrete copious mucin into bile ducts, yet the management of mucobilia is not well known. The objective of this study was to analyze 16 patients with copious mucin in the biliary tract stressing the diagnostic and therapeutic aspects of endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC). MATE...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365520802029856

    authors: Tsou YK,Liu NJ,Wu RC,Lee CS,Tang JH,Hung CF,Jan YY

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Variegate porphyria presenting with acute autonomic dysfunction, intussusception and renal infarction.

    abstract::A 48-year-old man presented with abdominal pain, constipation and irritability one month after starting phenytoin treatment for a generalized seizure. He was hypertensive, tachycardic (BP 174/98, heart rate (HR) 100 bpm supine) and hypovolaemic. Abdominal CT demonstrated transient jejunal intussusception and infarctio...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365520410008395

    authors: Griffith JC,Jardine DL,Bailey W,Florkowski CM

    更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00

  • Fasting levels of serum gastrin in different functional and morphologic states of the antrofundal mucosa. An analysis of 860 subjects.

    abstract::The relationship of fasting serum gastrin (FSG) levels to the histologic state of antral and body mucosa and to the stimulated acid output (PAO) was examined in 860 subjects. The FSG levels correlated with PAO and atrophy of the body mucosa: the FSG increased linearly with an increase in the grade of body atrophy and ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365529009095523

    authors: Sipponen P,Valle J,Varis K,Kekki M,Ihamäki T,Siurala M

    更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00

  • Giant gastric lipoma successfully removed by endoscopic submucosal dissection: case report and systematic review.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Gastric lipomas are rare adipose tumors that constitute less than 1% of gastric tumors. While lipomas generally do not need removal unless symptomatic, endoscopic resection has been proposed as safe for gastric lipomas smaller than 2 cm. Yet, there is no consensus on the optimal treatment method for larger l...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1495259

    authors: Ingason AB,Theodors A,Agustsson AS,Arnarson A

    更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00

  • Endogenous prostaglandins and microflora modulate DNA synthesis and neuroendocrine peptides in the rat gastrointestinal tract.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies suggest that E2 prostaglandins and the microflora may participate in the regulation of endocrine cells and of gastrointestinal cell kinetics. Our aim is to examine the actions of endogenous prostaglandins and of the microflora on gastrointestinal cell proliferation and tissue levels of neuro...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365529708996520

    authors: Uribe A,Alam M,Midtvedt T,Smedfors B,Theodorsson E

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00

  • Selective IgA deficiency and coeliac disease.

    abstract::Twenty-five children and adults with concomitant coeliac disease and selective IgA deficiency are described. IgG-class reticulin antibodies were positive in 94%. The clinical course of coeliac disease did not differ from that of patients with normal serum IgA level. Patients with IgA deficiency also had other concomit...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365529209000089

    authors: Collin P,Mäki M,Keyriläinen O,Hällström O,Reunala T,Pasternack A

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Biodegradable biliary stents preferable to plastic stent therapy in post-cholecystectomy bile leak and avoid second endoscopy.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak is endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) with plastic stent (PS) insertion combined with external drainage. Self-expanding biodegradable biliary stents (BDBS) have only recently become available. AIM:The aim was to compare success rate, adverse events an...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1518480

    authors: Siiki A,Vaalavuo Y,Antila A,Ukkonen M,Rinta-Kiikka I,Sand J,Laukkarinen J

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • The use of a short-lived radionuclide in the investigation of acute bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract.

    abstract::A method is described for the detection and monitoring of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract. A short-lived radionuclide (113In-m) is used. Acute bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients without signs of shock and preshock usually stopped within a short time after onset. ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Pettersson C,Forssman O,Hollender A,Mulder JL

    更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00

  • Augmented postprandial gastric acid secretion due to exposure to ranitidine in healthy subjects.

    abstract::In 10 healthy volunteers gastric acid output in response to a meal was significantly increased 60-64 h after cessation of 4 weeks of ranitidine treatment as compared with the response before treatment. Four to 6 weeks after discontinuation of treatment the acid secretory response to the meal had returned to values not...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365528609034634

    authors: Frislid K,Aadland E,Berstad A

    更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00

  • Is the time of dosing of a potent long-acting H2-receptor antagonist critical? Twenty-four-hour pH measurements with SKF-94482.

    abstract::Reduction of daytime as well as nighttime acidity is important in the healing of duodenal ulceration and reflux oesophagitis. The importance of the time of dosing of potent, long-acting H2 blockers for optimal suppression of intragastric acidity is unknown. The efficacy of different oral dosage regimens of SKF-94482, ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.3109/00365529108998573

    authors: Wilder-Smith CH,Merki HS

    更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00

  • The potential role of fecal microbiota transplantation in the treatment of inflammatory Bowel disease.

    abstract::Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory disorder of an unknown etiology. Its pathogenesis involves an interplay of infectious, genetic, environmental, and immunological factors. The current therapeutic options have various limitations in terms of cost, side effect profile, and the development of dru...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1347812

    authors: Khajah MA

    更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00

  • Latent cytomegalovirus infection does not influence long-term disease outcomes in inflammatory bowel disease, but is associated with later onset of disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVES:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) infection is common in the general population. CMV infection negatively affects disease course in transplant recipients and HIV patients. Whereas primary CMV infections may occur sporadically in seronegative patients, all seropositive patients with inflammatory bowel syndrome (IBD) are ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1786853

    authors: van der Sloot KWJ,Voskuil MD,Visschedijk MC,Festen EAM,van Dullemen HM,Weersma RK,Alizadeh BZ,van Leer-Buter C,Dijkstra G

    更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of naproxen-induced intestinal permeability change may be facilitated by adding a standardized meal but not by forming marker ratios.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We recently compared the intestinal permeability markers polysucrose (PS) 15,000, 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 14C-mannitol in healthy humans. We have now studied the ability of these markers to show non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced intestinal damage, with special rega...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365529609036908

    authors: Oman H,Henriksson AE,Johansson SG,Blomquist L

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • The usefulness of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration for the diagnosis of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors based on the World Health Organization classification.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We assessed the controversial topic of using 22-gauge needles in endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) for the diagnosis and evaluation of Ki67 labeling indices (Ki67LI) of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET). METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with pNET who underwent EUS-FNA between ...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.934909

    authors: Unno J,Kanno A,Masamune A,Kasajima A,Fujishima F,Ishida K,Hamada S,Kume K,Kikuta K,Hirota M,Motoi F,Unno M,Shimosegawa T

    更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00

  • Endogenous heparin-like activity detected by anti-Xa assay in infected cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic patients.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections have been proposed as a trigger for portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhotic patients. Endogenous low molecular weight heparinoids have been previously detected in vitro by heparinase-modified thromboelastography, but it is not known what type of heparinoids they are. The aim of this st...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365520410004433

    authors: Zambruni A,Thalheimer U,Coppell J,Riddell A,Mancuso A,Leandro G,Perry D,Burroughs AK

    更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00

  • Pathophysiological basis of pharmacotherapy in the hepatorenal syndrome.

    abstract::Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a functional and reversible impairment of renal function in patients with severe cirrhosis. Major pathophysiological elements include liver dysfunction, a circulatory derangement with central hypovolaemia and neurohumoral activation of potent vasoactive systems leading to a pronounced ren...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/00365520510012064

    authors: Møller S,Bendtsen F,Henriksen JH

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Essential fatty acid depletion in children with inflammatory bowel disease.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:Children with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) suffer from malabsorption and malnutrition and therefore may be at risk of developing polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) deficiency. The aim of this study was to investigate PUFA status in children with IBD and the possible relationship to disease activity and nut...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/00365520510012136

    authors: Socha P,Ryzko J,Koletzko B,Celinska-Cedro D,Woynarowski M,Czubkowski P,Socha J

    更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00

  • Muscarinic M2 stimulation releases histamine in the totally isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach.

    abstract::The present study examines the role of histamine in the stimulation of acid secretion induced by vagal nerve stimulation and by the muscarinic M1 agonist McN-A-343 in the totally isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach. The stimuli were combined with an agent stimulating the cAMP system (isobutyl methylxanthine (IMX...

    journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/00365528809090168

    authors: Sandvik AK,Kleveland PM,Waldum HL

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00