Liver function in asymptomatic adult individuals with severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency (Pi Z).

abstract：:We investigated the action of the new aminosalicylate olsalazine (disodium azodisalicylate) on arachidonic acid metabolism in comparison with 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) and sulphasalazine (SASP) by in vitro incubation of cellular homogenates from human polymorphonuclear (PMNL) and mononuclear (MNL) leukocytes with ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Horn H,Preclik G,Stange EF,Ditschuneit H

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen patients with suspected food intolerance were investigated. Ten patients showed a positive reaction to double-blind intragastric food challenge. Mast cell degranulation induced by in vitro challenge with foods or food antigens on mucosal specimens corresponded well with the results of intragastric food challen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Selbekk BH

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We measured pressures of the papillary sphincter zone and pancreatic main duct endoscopically in 20 control subjects and in 38 patients with chronic pancreatitis without papillary stenosis, including 19 cases believed to be in the early stages of chronic pancreatitis. There was no significant difference between contro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okazaki K,Yamamoto Y,Kagiyama S,Tamura S,Sakamoto Y,Nakazawa Y,Morita M,Yamamoto Y

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Telemonitoring can be implemented to enhance disease monitoring and ultimately reduce the number of outpatient visits and associated costs. We developed an in house IBD mobile app and established a proof of concept study to demonstrate the effectiveness and accuracy of the telemonitoring tool for monitorin...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Coenen S,Nijns E,Weyts E,Geens P,Van den Bosch B,Vermeire S,Ferrante M,Vanhaecht K,Van Assche G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the endoscopic manometric findings within the sphincter of Oddi (SO) in nine healthy volunteers premedicated with atropine 1 h before and with diazepam during the investigation. We measured the bile duct sphincter in seven persons and the pancreatic duct sphincter in two. A hydraulic capillary inf...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Funch-Jensen P,Kruse A,Ravnsbaek J

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen children who fulfilled the criteria of chronic non-specific diarrhea of infancy were evaluated for intestinal bacterial overgrowth. In 10 of 11 successfully investigated children we found bacterial overgrowth of the small intestine by upper respiratory tract microflora. In 9 of 10 children (group I) treated wi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dahlström KA,Danielsson L,Kalin M,Klingspor L

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a method for local and selective tumour destruction achieved by the action of light on a photosensitizing drug. METHODS:We investigated the distribution of 5-amino-laevulinic acid (ALA)-induced protoporphyrin-IX fluorescence in rat oesophagus by fluorescence microscopic examina...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mäkinen K,Grönlund-Pakkanen S,Tiirikainen M,Nuutinen P,Kuusisto A,Alhava E

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Earlier studies identified a pylorocardial expansion of chronic gastritis. We investigated the age-dependent changes in grading and topography of Helicobacter pylori gastritis. METHODS:Antral, corpus, and cardial biopsy specimens from 216 H. pylori-positive patients with no peptic ulcer disease (PUD), malig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hackelsberger A,Günther T,Schultze V,Peitz U,Malfertheiner P

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) aggravates preexisting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and there are numerous reports of CMV colitis in IBD patients. However, little attention has been paid to CMV colitis in non-IBD patients. The aim was to determine the clinical manifestations, endoscopic appearance, and clinical co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kim CH,Bahng S,Kang KJ,Ku BH,Jo YC,Kim JY,Chang DK,Son HJ,Rhee PL,Kim JJ,Rhee JC,Kim YH

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International guidelines recommend cholecystectomy within 2-4 weeks after mild to moderate acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) to prevent recurrence. We aimed to investigate the compliance to guidelines concerning early cholecystectomy and the associated costs. METHODS:Admissions for ABP 2011-2013 were retrosp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ragnarsson T,Andersson R,Ansari D,Persson U,Andersson B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of an intramuscular injection of atropine (0.6 mg) and meperidine (1 mg/kg body weight) 30 min before topical benzocaine and intravenous diazepam administration were compared with those of a control group that received only benzocaine and intravenous diazepam in a randomized double-blind controlled trial o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schwartz SE,Fazio TL

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Activating mutations in the GUCY2C gene, which encodes the epithelial receptor guanylate cyclase C, cause diarrhea due to increased loss of sodium chloride to the intestinal lumen. Patients with familial GUCY2C diarrhea syndrome (FGDS) are predisposed to inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). We investigated wheth...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tronstad RR,Polushina T,Brattbakk HR,Stansberg C,von Volkmann HL,Hanevik K,Ellinghaus E,Jørgensen SF,Ersland KM,Pham KD,Gilja OH,Hovdenak N,Hausken T,Vatn MH,Franke A,Knappskog PM,Le Hellard S,Karlsen TH,Fiskerstrand

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the regional distribution of sulfhydryl compounds in the human gastric mucosa and the effect of ethanol on gastric sulfhydryl tissue levels. Total sulfhydryl, glutathione, and cysteine and their oxidized forms were measured in biopsy specimens taken from the gastric body and antrum of 22 healthy v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Loguercio C,Romano M,Di Sapio M,Nardi G,Taranto D,Grella A,Del Vecchio Blanco C

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Endogenous gram-negative peritonitis leading to septic shock was induced in rats by a defined perforation of the coecum. Cationic trypsin-like immunoreactivity (CTLI) was measured in peritoneal fluid and serum by a radioimmunoassay method. Five, 10, and 15 h after the coecal perforation, CTLI in peritoneal fluid was s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Florholmen J,Riepl R,Almdahl SM,Myklebust R,Burhol PG,Giercksky KE,Malm D

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from long-standing ulcerative colitis were frozen shortly after resection and homogenized before measurement of lactate dehydrogenase (LD) isoenzymes by agar electrophoresis. Results were related to histological changes in inflammation or dysplasia. The percentage of total LD M monomers was significan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vatn MH,Tjora S,Elgjo K,Norheim A,Bergan A

更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the investigation was to evaluate the relative quantity of acid gastrooesophageal reflux during different time periods in subjects with and without pathologic reflux. Twenty duodenal ulcer patients, 10 with and 10 without pathologic acid gastro-oesophageal reflux, and 26 asymptomatic volunteers were subject...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kruse-Anderson S,Wallin L,Madsen T

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten healthy young male subjects took part in a double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial to assess the effect of colloidal bismuth subcitrate (De-No) on prostaglandin (PG) E2 generation and mucosal integrity in an aspirin (ASA)-treated stomach. After administration of ASA (2.5 g) plus placebo, a marked reducti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek SJ,Kwiecień N,Obtułowicz W,Hebzda Z,Oleksy J

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The mortality associated with malignant complications of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) is well recognized. The aim of this systematic review was to assess the less well-examined mortality associated with GERD and its non-malignant complications, including esophageal erosions, ulcers, bleeding, perfor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Becher A,El-Serag HB

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP), enkephalin, neuropeptide Y, gastrin, cholecystokinin, neurotensin, somatostatin, and thyrotropin-releasing hormone on the lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) was studied in anesthetized pigs. The peptides were infused into the arterial supply of the lower e...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aggestrup S,Jensen SL

更新日期：1986-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to examine whether Helicobacter pylori status can identify a specific subset of patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) and erosive prepyloric changes (EPC). METHODS:Anamnestic, somatic, and psychologic data were collected from 87 patients with functional dyspepsia and 77 normal co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wilhelmsen I,Tangen Haug T,Sipponen P,Berstad A

更新日期：1994-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune enteropathy is a rare disorder characterized by severe and protracted diarrhea, weight loss from malabsorption and immune-mediated damage to the intestinal mucosa, generally occurring in infants and young children, although some cases of adult onset have been reported in the literature. Pathogenetic mechani...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Montalto M,D'Onofrio F,Santoro L,Gallo A,Gasbarrini A,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Atrophic gastritis, a risk factor for gastric cancer, is a late consequence of Helicobacter pylori infection in approximately one-third of the infected patients. It has been suggested that gastric cancer would develop less frequently if H. pylori were eradicated. However, the prevalence of H. pylori infectio...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kokkola A,Rautelin H,Puolakkainen P,Sipponen P,Färkkilä M,Haapiainen R,Kosunen TU

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered upper gastrointestinal anatomy (SAA) is generally challenging despite the use of enteroscopy. After failed biliary cannulation, rendezvous technique (RV) can be an option to assist the biliary access. However, proper ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okuno M,Iwashita T,Yasuda I,Mabuchi M,Uemura S,Nakashima M,Doi S,Adachi S,Mukai T,Moriwaki H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide pyrophosphatase activity with uridine diphosphoglucose and dephospho-CoA as substrates was demonstrated in normal human serum. The enzyme has a pH-optimum of about 9.6 and is inhibited by EDTA. Phosphodiesterase I (hydrolysis of thymidine-5'-monophospho-p-nitrophenylester) was also found in normal human ser...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Haugen HF,Skrede S

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejunal biopsy specimens from coeliac patients who had received small, oral doses (100-1500 mg) of a peptic-tryptic gluten digest were analysed by morphometric methods. An increase in the total number of surface epithelial lymphocytes, maximal at 12 h after challenge, was dose-dependent, the mean percentage rise at th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leigh RJ,Marsh MN,Crowe P,Kelly C,Garner V,Gordon D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The disposition of 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) from 5-ASA-delivering drugs was studied in eight healthy volunteers. Time-related urinary excretion and faecal excretion of 5-ASA and acetyl-5-ASA were measured after a single oral dose of the azo compounds sulphasalazine and olsalazine, of the slow-release compounds Pe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rijk MC,van Schaik A,van Tongeren JH

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoiodinated gastrin was produced by a gentle Iodo-gen method, followed by gel and ion-exchange chromatography. During storage this tracer has previously been found to retain its immunological activity, whereas its specific binding to rat gastric fundic plasma membranes decreased rapidly. To examine whether the loss ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kleveland PM,Waldum HL

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inducible NO synthase expression is upregulated in H. pylori-infected gastric mucosa, suggesting increased NO synthesis as part of a host defense reaction. This study investigates actual NO production in the human antrum in situ. METHODS:Gastroscopy with antral biopsy sampling and intragastric tonometric NO...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： von Bothmer C,Edebo A,Lönroth H,Olbe L,Pettersson A,Fändriks L

更新日期：2002-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two screenings with Hemoccult-II were performed in a randomized study, allocating 30,970 persons to screening and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old on the island of Funen, Denmark. The test was completed in 20,672 initially and in 18,779 of these during rescreening 2 years later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Olsen J,Bech K,Søndergaard O

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Constipation is a collective term for symptoms of different aetiologies and pathophysiologies. Our aim was to determine the prevalence of colorectal pathophysiology findings in a prospective series of patients with chronic constipation. METHODS:A total of 155 consecutive patients with chronic constipation u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glia A,Lindberg G,Nilsson LH,Mihocsa L,Akerlund JE

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00