Effects of short-time somatostatin infusion on the gastric and intestinal propulsion in humans.

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Liver biopsy (LB) remains the gold standard for the assessment of liver fibrosis, although it is invasive and can have complications. The present study compares several noninvasive methods of fibrosis assessment in chronic hepatitis C (CHC), including acoustic radiation force impulse (ARFI) elastography, aspa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Silva Junior RG,Schmillevitch J,Nascimento Mde F,Miranda ML,Brant PE,Schulz PO,Vieira A,Szutan LA

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Collagens are major proteins in the extracellular matrix, providing tissues with tensile strength. They are also important for cell adhesion and the invasion of malignant tumours. METHODS:Thirty-nine samples of human colon (24 diverticulosis, 6 malignant tumours, 9 controls) were collected during elective s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bode MK,Karttunen TJ,Mäkelä J,Risteli L,Risteli J

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:As data is limited on the outcomes of calcineurin inhibitors (CNI) in autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), we evaluated the efficacy and safety of CNI in AIH patients who failed prior treatment(s). METHODS:A retrospective study was performed of AIH patients who received cyclosporine A (CsA) and/or tacrolimus (TAC) a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Roberts SK,Strasser SI,Nicoll AJ,Kemp W,Majeed A,Mitchell J,Stuart K,Gow P,Sood S,MacQuillan G,George J,Mitchell J,McCaughan GW,ALA Clinical Research Network.

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The occurrence of autoantibodies against intrinsic factor, H,K-ATPase, and pepsinogen was analysed by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in three groups of sera. Group 1 comprised sera from 14 rheumatoid arthritis patients with normal acid secretion; group 2, sera from 18 rheumatoid arthritis patients with red...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mårdh S,Ma JY,Song YH,Aly A,Henriksson K

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A substantial minority of patients with gastro-oesophageal reflux disease (GERD) are infected with Helicobacter pylori, but there is controversy as to whether these patients should be treated for their infection. We hypothesized that H. pylori eradication increases gastro-oesophageal acid reflux in such pati...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tefera S,Hatlebakk JG,Berstad AE,Berstad A

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum group I pepsinogens (PG I) were determined by a radioimmunoassay method in blood drawn from the right femoral vein, the right renal vein, the liver vein, the right atrium, and the left femoral artery from 10 patients undergoing cardiac catheterization. Clinically they had no cardiac insufficiency, and their rena...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Waldum HL,Jorde R,Gunnes P

更新日期：1982-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-recognized complication of peptic ulcers and erosions. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence rate and identify risk factors for this complication in southeastern Norway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between March 2015 and December 2017, a prospective obse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Romstad KK,Detlie TE,Søberg T,Ricanek P,Jahnsen ME,Lerang F,Jahnsen J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:There is no consensus regarding the best treatment for intestinal follicular lymphoma (FL). We used "watch and wait" for patients with intestinal FL with low-tumor-burden (LTB) criteria and without mass formation causing bowel obstruction. We investigated the overall survival (OS) and time to treatment requir...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tari A,Asaoku H,Takata K,Fujimori S,Tanaka S,Fujihara M,Koga T,Yoshino T

更新日期：2016-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Health literacy (HL) is a concept covering a range of cognitive and social skills that comprises aspects necessary for patients to navigate in the healthcare system. Our study aimed to investigate HL in patients with liver cirrhosis and determine factors associated with low HL. METHODS:Data were collected am...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Freundlich Grydgaard M,Bager P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanisms by which hydrogen peroxide and, for comparison, 4-beta-phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate (PMA) stimulate release of radiolabeled arachidonic acid (14C-AA) in cultured intestinal epithelial cells (INT 407) were investigated. Both hydrogen peroxide and PMA caused a rapid (3 min) and dose-related intracellul...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gustafson C,Lindahl M,Tagesson C

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The contribution of the different gastrin components to the gastrin response to a protein-rich meal was studied. Pooled or individual samples of venous blood drawn at intervals in 12 normal subjects and 16 patients with duodenal ulcers were fractionated on Sephadex G 50 superfine columns of various lengths. Total gast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stadil F,Rehfeld JF,Christiansen LA,Malmström

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Changes in urinary PGE2 and PGF2 alpha excretion in chronic liver diseases were observed in relation to renal hemodynamics and sodium balance. After equilibration on a 110-170-meq sodium diet, daily urine collections were analyzed for PGE2 and PGF2 alpha by a new extraction and radioimmunoassay method. PGE2 was signif...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Uemura M,Tsujii T,Fukui H,Kita K,Takaya A,Tsukamoto N,Nakayama M,Matsumoto M,Tamura M

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of leukocytapheresis (LCAP) and to investigate predictive factors for mucosal healing and a sustained clinical response in steroid-free and steroid-refractory patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-one steroid-free or steroi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okuyama Y,Andoh A,Nishishita M,Fukunaga K,Kamikozuru K,Yokoyama Y,Ueno Y,Tanaka S,Kuge H,Yoshikawa S,Sugahara A,Anami E,Munetomo Y,Watanabe C,Fujiyama Y,Matsumoto T

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Impaired butyrate metabolism plays a part in ulcerative colitis (UC). To assess the usefulness of measuring butyrate metabolism as an indication of inflammatory activity, we investigated the rate of butyrate metabolism by breath test after administering [1-(13)C]-butyrate rectally to patients with UC. MATERI...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kato K,Ishii Y,Mizuno S,Sugitani M,Asai S,Kohno T,Takahashi K,Komuro S,Iwamoto M,Miyamoto S,Takayama T,Arakawa Y

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients who become anergic after surgery have a very high death rate, mainly due to infectious complications. It has earlier been shown that preoperative skin testing has predictive value for the clinical outcome in gastrointestinal surgery. This study investigated the effect of early postoperative enteral ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Beier-Holgersen R,Brandstrup B

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pseudomyxoma peritonei syndrome (PMP) is a rare but fascinating entity in surgical oncology. It consists of the accumulation of mucus in the peritoneal cavity, sometimes in huge amounts, in most of the cases after rupture of an appendiceal tumor. The diagnosis and management of PMP has changed significantly in the pas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sebbag G,Sugarbaker PH,Walfisch S,Levy I

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to compare the manometric assessment of straining effort as if to defecate and rectoanal inhibitory reflex obtained with a rectosphincteric balloon probe and with a water-perfused catheter in the same subject. METHODS:Twelve healthy volunteers underwent two manometric assessmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Savoye G,Leroi AM,Bertot-Sassigneux P,Touchais JY,Devroede G,Denis P

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: We performed a pathological pilot study to characterize the inflammation at the ileocolic anastomosis as Crohn's disease or ischemia.Methods and materials: Subjects were selected at random from a retrospective database of patients with Crohn's disease and who had undergone an ileocolic resection with subse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hirten RP,Mashiana S,Cohen BL,Sands BE,Colombel JF,Harpaz N

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with intestinal disease are at risk of developing selenium deficiency due to impaired intestinal absorption. The aim of the present study was to evaluate selenium status and to identify predictive factors of selenium depletion in patients with gastrointestinal disease. METHODS:The concentration of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rannem T,Ladefoged K,Hylander E,Hegnhøj J,Staun M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the mucosal activation of a broad range of genes associated with the T-helper 17 cell (Th17) signaling pathway in children at different stages of celiac disease (CD), including children with increased risk for CD and children with untreated and gluten-free diet (GFD)-treated CD. MA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahdenperä AI,Fälth-Magnusson K,Högberg L,Ludvigsson J,Vaarala O

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphologic, histochemical, and cytoproliferative characteristics differentiate hyperplastic polyps from adenomas. Even so, these polyps are indicators of populations with a high colorectal cancer risk. Since changes in mucosal cell proliferation are highly predictive biomarkers of the adenomacarcinoma seque...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Risio M,Arrigoni A,Pennazio M,Agostinucci A,Spandre M,Rossini FP

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coumarin anticoagulants are known to cause hepatotoxicity, but only a few cases have been reported. Coumarins are usually administered following cardiovascular surgery and the differential diagnosis is post-transfusion hepatitis. METHODS:We report the case of a 46-year-old woman who presented with jaundice,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hinrichsen H,Lüttges J,Klöppel G,Fölsch UR,Schmidt WE

更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1) has emerged as a crucial mediator of mucosal defense in the gastrointestinal tract. Its metabolic pathway products, biliverdin/bilirubin and carbon monoxide, can reduce oxidative stress and inflammation, and promote resistance to apoptosis. The role of HO-1 in gastrointestinal malignan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Becker JC,Fukui H,Imai Y,Sekikawa A,Kimura T,Yamagishi H,Yoshitake N,Pohle T,Domschke W,Fujimori T

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven adult individuals (aged 24 to 66 years) with severe alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency, Pi Z, and with no clinical signs of liver disease, were investigated with a broad spectrum of liver function tests. Except for low alpha1-antitrypsin levels, no evidence of abnormal hepatic protein synthesis was found. Neither co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Larsson C,Eriksson S

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays a key role in production of reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs). However, the importance of virulent CagA-positive H. pylori strains remains to be determined. The aim of this study was to assess ROMs production in gastric biopsies of patients infected by H. pylori. Results were corre...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danese S,Cremonini F,Armuzzi A,Candelli M,Papa A,Ojetti V,Pastorelli A,Di Caro S,Zannoni G,De Sole P,Gasbarrini G,Gasbarrini A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal, meal-stimulated, and insulin-stimulated secretion of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been measured before and 3 and 12 months after gastric bypass surgery in 10 obese patients. The basal serum concentration of PP was significantly reduced after the operation. After a meal there was a significant increase in PP ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schrumpf E,Linnestad P,Nygaard K,Giercksky KE,Fausa O

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in Europe has increased significantly. At least a fourth of patients are children. Mannan-binding lectin (MBL) is believed to be an important component of innate immunity, acting as an opsonin and activator of the lectin pathway (LP) of complement. The data re...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bak-Romaniszyn L,Szala A,Sokolowska A,Mierzwa G,Czerwionka-Szaflarska M,Swierzko AS,Zeman K,Cedzynski M

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Variation in the prevalence of various types of gastric polyps worldwide may reflect different etiologies. Here, the authors report the dynamic changes in histological distribution of gastric polyps over time and by ethnicity for individuals who underwent gastroscopies between 1994 and 2009 at two ho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Peretz A,Fuchs T,Livovsky DM,Turvall E,Pappo O,Ackerman Z

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several mechanisms have been proposed for the development of Crohn's disease. Evidence in favour of a unifying 4-component concept to explain the development of Crohn's disease is presented. The four components are a genetic predisposition to an increased intestinal permeability, the key and initial triggering factor ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olbe L

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After intravenous injection of autologous purified and radiolabeled anionic and cationic trypsinogens in the dog, there is a multiexponential elimination from serum of the trypsinogens without activation to active trypsins. The results are in agreement with an elimination of the trypsinogens iva glomerular filtration,...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borgström A

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00