The diagnostic value of colonoscopy compared with rectosigmoidoscopy in children and adolescents with symptoms of chronic inflammatory bowel disease of the colon.

abstract：:Agglutinins to four strains of anaerobic gram-positive coccoid rods (species of Eubacterium, Peptostreptococcus and Coprococcus) were found in significantly higher frequency in Crohn's disease (CD) than in ulcerative colitis (UC) and in other diseased control subjects and were virtually absent in apparently healthy su...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Auer IO,Röder A,Wensinck F,van de Merwe JP,Schmidt H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA), a life-threatening condition, is increasing worldwide. This study was designed to evaluate clinical features and outcomes in initially stable patients with PLA and to determine the predictors of septic shock. METHODS:The medical records of all adult patients wh...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cho H,Lee ES,Lee YS,Kim YJ,Sohn CH,Ahn S,Seo DW,Lee JH,Kim WY,Lim KS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A short, benign-looking stricture of the rectum presented itself clinically as subileus in a middle-aged woman after 5 years on hormone replacement therapy (HRT) and 8 years after curative surgery for cancer of the ovaries. Radiological work-up and multiple, repeated biopsies supported the endoscopically appearing ben...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hoff G,Wiig J,Reed W,Hole KH,Scheistrøen M,Henriksen H

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aim: This study aims to establish and validate an effective nomogram to predict cancer-specific survival (CSS) in elderly patients with stages I-III colon cancer.Methods: The data of elderly colon cancer patients with stages I-III were enrolled from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (SEER) betwe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zheng P,Lai C,Yang W,Guo J,Xiao S,Chen Z

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ultrasonographic studies in healthy volunteers showed that the external anal sphincter (EAS) and internal anal sphincter (IAS) thicknesses were inversely related at rest. The functional importance of the two sphincters in continence control was demonstrated in the relationship between the sum of the thicknes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Papachrysostomou M,Pye SD,Wild SR,Smith AN

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Jejuno-ileal bypass (JIB) was a kind of bariatric surgery performed from 1960s to 1980s, able to induce sustainable weight loss by creating a surgical short bowel syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We report a case of an octogenarian woman who underwent in the early eighties this kind of surgery with consequen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pelà G,De Rosa F,Demola P,Crocamo A,Missale G,Cecchini S,Marchesi F,Visioli F,Silini EM,Roncoroni L

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Exclusive polymeric diet enriched with transforming growth factor-beta 2 (ANS-TGF-β2) has been used for remission induction and maintenance in pediatric Crohn's disease (CD). Its use in the preoperative setting has never been evaluated. The aim of this study was to evaluate preoperative ANS-TGF-β2 to decrease...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Beaupel N,Brouquet A,Abdalla S,Carbonnel F,Penna C,Benoist S

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS:MRI-guided procedures combine high-quality imaging with lack of radiation. Percutaneous transhepatic cholangiodrainage under real-time MRI guidance (MRI-PTCD) seems promising, allowing targeted puncture and avoiding multiple blind passes and use of contrast, which are associated with standard ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Papanikolaou IS,van der Voort IR,Chopra SS,Seebauer CJ,Rump J,Papas MG,Triantafyllou K,Baumgart DC,Teichgräber UK,Wiedenmann B,Rösch T

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Distribution of diagnoses causing acute abdominal pain (AAP) may change because of population aging, increased obesity, advanced diagnostic imaging and changes in nutritional habits. Our aim was to evaluate the diagnoses causing AAP during a 26-year period. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This was a retrospective cros...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fagerström A,Paajanen P,Saarelainen H,Ahonen-Siirtola M,Ukkonen M,Miettinen P,Paajanen H

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single doses of 10 mg or 20 mg intravenously or 25 mg or 40 mg orally of a new histamine H2-receptor antagonist, SK&F 93479, have been administered to 31 patients with peptic ulcer disease. BAO and MAO were measured before and repeated during a 26-h period after drug administration. In a separate group of 17 patients ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jönsson KA,Bodemar G,Norlander B,Walan A

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Basal, meal-stimulated, and insulin-stimulated secretion of pancreatic polypeptide (PP) has been measured before and 3 and 12 months after gastric bypass surgery in 10 obese patients. The basal serum concentration of PP was significantly reduced after the operation. After a meal there was a significant increase in PP ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schrumpf E,Linnestad P,Nygaard K,Giercksky KE,Fausa O

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bone mineral content estimated by gamma ray attenuation method, serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, and protein was examined in three types of patients with peptic ulcer. The bone mineral content in ulcer patients before surgery did not differ from that of the control series. In patients subjected to ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Aukee S,Alhava EM,Karjalainen P

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The separations and measurements of adenine-adenosine, adenosine monophosphate (AMP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), lipid phosphates (lipid-P), ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) were carried out in the mucosa of the corpus, antrum, and duodenum of patients with decreas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mozsik G,Vizi F,Kutas J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) is defined as dyspepsia in which investigation shows no evidence of focal gastroduodenal disease or oesophagitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the proportion of NUD patients with other identifiable diseases. We interviewed 327 consecutive patients who had at least 1 month of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Talley NJ,Piper DW

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Superoxide has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Helicobacter pylori-related diseases through inflammation. NADPH oxidase, a major source of superoxide generation, plays a critical role in H. pylori-related gastric inflammation. The aim of this study was to clarify the effect of the p22PHOX C242T polymor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tahara T,Shibata T,Wang F,Nakamura M,Okubo M,Yoshioka D,Sakata M,Nakano H,Hirata I,Arisawa T

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fragments of collagen arising during synthesis and breakdown have been suggested as markers of fibrous tissue remodelling in Crohn disease. We compared serum concentrations of the C-terminal propeptide of collagen I (PICP), the N-terminal propeptide of collagen III (PIIINP) and the C-terminal telopeptide of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kjeldsen J,Rasmussen M,Schaffalitzky de Muckadell OB,Kronborg O,Junker P

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the symptoms of flatulent dyspepsia are caused by a functional disturbance of the upper gastrointestinal tract. The aim of this study was to investigate delayed gastric emptying as the basis of symptoms in patients with and without gallbladder disease and after cholecystectomy. There were 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Watson RG,Love AH

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs), comprise a new, innovative group of competitive and reversible inhibitors of the gastric H+/K+ ATPase. Our aim was to identify sites of expression of the H+/K+ ATPase that are potential targets of these compounds by examining the expression profile of the gast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Herrmann M,Selige J,Raffael S,Sachs G,Brambilla A,Klein T

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Traditionally, gastro-oesophageal reflux is deemed to have occurred when oesophageal pH falls below 4. Other 'non-traditional' pH changes that do not fall below pH 4, that fall below 4 for only brief intervals, or that occur when basal pH is less than 4 are usually disregarded. The aim of this study was to determine w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wyman JB,Dent J,Holloway RH

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intestinal absorption of inorganic phosphate (Pi) increases in response to a reduction in the dietary supply of Pi. In this work this adaptive response has been characterized in jejunal brush border membrane vesicles and studied in temporal relationship with the change in the plasma level of 1,25(OH)2D3. The results i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danisi G,Caverzasio J,Trechsel U,Bonjour JP,Straub RW

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The lack of novel therapeutic targets poses the major challenge to prolong survival and improve the quality of life for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1-like (MTHFD1L) plays critical roles in folate cycle maintenance. However, little information is available...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yang YS,Yuan Y,Hu WP,Shang QX,Chen LQ

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Calcium absorption was studied in 23 patients before and one year after intestinal shunt operation for obesity. It decreased from 23 to 12% (p less than 0.02) after surgery, when the jejunum/ileum ratio was 36cm/12cm [type I], and only from 19 to 16% (p greater than 0.05), when the ratio was 12cm/36cm [type III]. It i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danö P,Christiansen C

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has been suggested that deficient defensin expression is associated with the chronic inflammation of Crohn's disease. The regional localization of Crohn's disease, ileal or colonic disease can be linked to different defensin profiles. As constitutive beta-defensin 1 has a colonic expression, we considered ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kocsis AK,Lakatos PL,Somogyvári F,Fuszek P,Papp J,Fischer S,Szamosi T,Lakatos L,Kovacs A,Hofner P,Mándi Y

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and aims: Liver cirrhosis is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). While the HCC risk is thought to be highest in hepatitis B and hepatitis C, the risk in other cirrhosis etiologies is not fully established. Therefore, we aimed to study the risk and outcome of HCC in alcoholic cirrhosis compared...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nilsson E,Anderson H,Sargenti K,Lindgren S,Prytz H

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Primary hosts of Helicobacter heilmannii are domestic animals--cats, dogs and pigs, but rarely is it detected in gastric biopsies from humans. We found H. heilmannii in gastric biopsies obtained from patients living in a predominantly rural area. METHODS:We evaluated geographic and demographic data from the...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Svec A,Kordas P,Pavlis Z,Novotný J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori gastritis is usually a lifelong disease which can cause different topographical inflammatory reactions and induce divergent effects on acid secretion in humans. High acid output and antrum-predominant gastritis are associated with duodenal ulcer disease, whereas corpus-predominat gastriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koskenpato J,Färkkilä M,Sipponen P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Accurate prognostic factors for gastric adenocarcinoma are still lacking in clinical practice, which contributes to inappropriate treatment. Applying the widely used Cox-proportional hazards model to describe survival trends and identify prognostic factors has limitations that result in a risk of bias. A c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zhang X,Yang J,Huang Q,Lyu J

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reproducibility of simultaneous, long-term, ambulatory gastric pH recordings in the antrum and corpus was investigated in nine healthy subjects who underwent three separate, 27-h gastric double pH-metries. Intraindividual reproducibility for the entire 27-h recording period was good in the corpus (Kendall's concor...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cilluffo T,Armstrong D,Castiglione F,Emde C,Galeazzi R,Gonvers JJ,Blum AL

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated prolactin and cortisol response to fenfluramine in non-psychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:Sixty milligrams fenfluramine was given orally to 55 subjects without any DSM-III axis-1 psychopathology and 29 healthy control subjects matched for se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00