Abstract:
:The bone mineral content estimated by gamma ray attenuation method, serum calcium, phosphorus, alkaline phosphatase, and protein was examined in three types of patients with peptic ulcer. The bone mineral content in ulcer patients before surgery did not differ from that of the control series. In patients subjected to 1/3 gastric resection and Billroth I reconstruction with or without selective vagotomy 3.3-8.5 years previously, and in patients subjected to 2/3 gastric resection with Billroth II reconstruction 15-18 years earlier, the mineral density of bone was found to be lower than in a control series of matched age and sex. The mineral loss developed sooner in women than in men. Low serum calcium values were met most often in patients examined 3.3 to 8.5 years after surgery. The serum alkaline phosphatase level increased after surgery. However, there was no difference in bone mineral density in patient groups with low calcium or high alkaline phosphatase, compared with patients with normal values. In conclusion, gastric resection of 1/3 or 2/3 of the stomach, with or without vagotomy, using gastroduodenostomy or gastroenterostomy as the reconstruction, results in a lowering of bone mineral density. This decrease, however, was not found to have caused symptoms injurious to the health of patients examined in this study.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Aukee S,Alhava EM,Karjalainen Psubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1975-01-01 00:00:00pages
165-9issue
2eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
10pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Sixty-seven children under 2 years of age presenting with a classic clinical picture of coeliac disease with a severe small-intestinal mucosal lesion were investigated. All improved clinically and histologically on a gluten-free diet. During gluten challenge the mucosal damage recurred in 64 (95.5%) children, thus ful...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529008997618
更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Low-dose aspirin is the standard treatment for the prevention of cardiovascular events in at-risk patients. We performed a randomized, placebo-controlled study to determine the efficacy of teprenone for primary prevention of gastrointestinal injury in patients taking LDA for vascular protection.Methods: Pa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1672781
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Activin A, the homodimer of the activin/inhibin betaA subunit, has been shown to participate in cutaneous wound healing. In this study we intended to determine its part in gastric ulceration. METHODS:Activin A expression was studied by immunohistochemistry and in situ hybridization in acetic-acid-induced ch...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520310000636a
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obesity with a body mass index (BMI) over 30 kg/m2 represents a significant risk for increased morbidity and mortality, with reduced life expectancy of about 10 years. Until now, surgical treatment has been the only effective longterm intervention. The currently standardized method of bariatric surgery, gastric bypass...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1293154
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Although in both adults and children with coeliac disease (CD) it is now recommended that oats be added to their gluten-free diet, there is still some controversy concerning the possible harmful effects of oats in some individuals. In this study concentrations of nitric oxide metabolites were repeatedly measu...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/00365520600684563
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a potent angiogenic, vascular permeability-enhancing, and calcium-dependent enzyme-modulating cytokine with overexpression in various pathologic disorders, including granulomatous inflammation, tissue repair, delayed hypersensitivity reactions, rheumatoid arthriti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365529850172070
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The lack of novel therapeutic targets poses the major challenge to prolong survival and improve the quality of life for esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1-like (MTHFD1L) plays critical roles in folate cycle maintenance. However, little information is available...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1407440
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) register-based subtype classifications over a patient's disease course and over time. METHODS:We examined International Classification of Diseases coding in patients with ≥2 IBD diagnostic listings in the National Patient Register 2002-2014 (n = 44,302). RESULTS:18%...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1564361
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Computer-assisted diagnostic systems are not substantially more accurate than the clinician in the differential diagnosis of jaundice but may help in optimal selection and sequencing of tests. The present study aimed to assess with an electronic diagnostic tool the pattern of ordering tests and the diagnosti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200750024038
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objective: The morbidity and mortality of gastric cancer (GC) is high, but there are lack of the biomarkers for early diagnosis and progression of GC. We aimed to identify a novel biomarker for the growth and progression of GC.Methods: The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) database including 352 eligible patients was used to...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1737883
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reduction of daytime as well as nighttime acidity is important in the healing of duodenal ulceration and reflux oesophagitis. The importance of the time of dosing of potent, long-acting H2 blockers for optimal suppression of intragastric acidity is unknown. The efficacy of different oral dosage regimens of SKF-94482, ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529108998573
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute liver failure (ALF) is haemodynamically characterized by a hyperdynamic circulation. The aims of this study were to investigate the systemic and regional haemodynamics in ALF, to measure changes in nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) and to evaluate whether these haemodynamic disturbances could be attenuated...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520600714527
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Postoperative bacterial infectious complications are frequent in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), with subsequent increased recurrence rates and poor prognosis. Deficiency of the mannan-binding lectin (MBL) complement activation pathway may cause increased risk of infection in certain patient groups. I...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520410005603
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of leukocytapheresis (LCAP) and to investigate predictive factors for mucosal healing and a sustained clinical response in steroid-free and steroid-refractory patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-one steroid-free or steroi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.763175
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intravenous administration of adrenaline, noradrenaline, and isoprenaline on gastric mucosal flow, measured by hydrogen clearance techniques, showed that small doses of adrenaline induced slight mucosal vasodilatation in anaesthetized cats. In both anaesthetized and conscious animals both noradrenaline a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528209181076
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate the combination therapy, consisting of hyperimmune bovine colostrum, N-acetyl cysteine, zinc and amoxicillin on the eradication of Helicobacter pylori in a mouse model. MATERIAL AND METHODS:C57BL/6 female mice (6 weeks of age) were inoculated with 0.1 ml of 1×10(9) H. pylori via a single oro-g...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2010.506245
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During perfusion of an isotonic solution containing 56 mmol/l glucose and 122 mmol/l sodium chloride, net movements of water and sodium and glucose absorption were measured in the absence and presence of intraluminal hydrocortisone along 20-cm segments of proximal jejunum in five normal subjects and five patients with...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109182028
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Radionuclides are needed both for nuclear medicine imaging as well as for peptide-receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) of neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Imaging is important in the initial diagnostic work-up and for staging NETs. In therapy planning, somatostatin receptor imaging (SRI) is used when treatment is targeted...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00365521.2015.1033454
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Gastric ulcer healing is mediated by various endogenous growth factors. In this experimental study effect of locally and systemically applied recombinant human transforming growth factor beta 3 (rhTGF-beta 3) on gastric ulcer healing was investigated in the rat. METHODS AND RESULTS:Gastric ulcers were induc...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529709011214
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:(13)C-breath tests have been investigated in order to assess pancreatic exocrine function using various (13)C-compounds, but they have not been accepted for routine clinical use. One of the barriers to their acceptance is that these tests are time-consuming and require up to several hours for breath collectio...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520601155472
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been an impression from published work that Crohn's disease is less common in southern than in northern Europe. A low incidence of Crohn's disease has been observed in Greece, but conclusive data are still lacking. METHOD:A 5-year prospective and population-based epidemiologic study of Crohn's dis...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529609009134
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND AIM:Variation in the prevalence of various types of gastric polyps worldwide may reflect different etiologies. Here, the authors report the dynamic changes in histological distribution of gastric polyps over time and by ethnicity for individuals who underwent gastroscopies between 1994 and 2009 at two ho...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.682091
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calprotectin, a prominent cytosol protein in neutrophil granulocytes, was present in increased concentrations in stools from 50 of 53 patients with colorectal cancer, 32 of 40 patients with colorectal polyps, and all of 18 patients with gastric cancer. After radical surgery, faecal calprotectin levels reverted to the ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309098312
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Atrophic gastritis (AG) is a risk condition for gastric cancer and type I gastric carcinoids. Recent studies assessing the overall risk of gastric cancer and carcinoids in AG at long-term follow up are lacking. This study aimed to investigate in a prospective cohort of AG patients the occurrence of gastric ca...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2015.1010570
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric microcirculatory changes were studied by means of hydrogen clearance techniques in conscious cats during histamine stimulation. A considerable increase of corpus mucosa flow occurred, whereas a less substantial increase of antrum mucosa flow was observed during stimulation with histamine at 2 micrograms/kg/min...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109181006
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A crude 7alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase isolate from P. testosteroni requires NADP specifically and provides a simple and specific means for the determination of 7alpha-hydroxy bile acids and their conjugates. A specific and reliable enzymatic-fluorimetric method for the quantitative measurement of the primary bil...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527709181685
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::[3H]retinal- or [3h]cholesterol- and [14C]fatty acid-labeled chylomicrons and chylomicron remnants were injected intravenously into normal rats and rats subjected to partial or total obstruction of the bile duct 8 or 48 h earlier. The clearance from plasma of the [3H]retinyl and the [3H]cholesteryl esters in 30-120 mi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181798
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The prevalence, gender distribution and clinical presentation of IBS differ between Asian and Western countries. This study aimed at studying and comparing enteroendocrine, Musashi 1 (Msi 1) and neurogenin 3 (neurog 3) cells in Thai and Norwegian IBS patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty Thai and 61 Norwegi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1371793
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The efficacy of furazolidone and chloramphenicol was compared in a randomized trial involving 133 children with bacteriologically confirmed typhoid fever. Sixty-five children were randomized to receive furazolidone, 7.5 mg/kg/day, and 68 children to receive chloramphenicol, 75 mg/kg/day. Both drugs were administered o...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529309096065
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The H(2)-sorbitol breath test (H(2)-SBT) has previously been suggested as a screening tool for coeliac disease. We developed an alternative (13)C-sorbitol breath test ((13)C-SBT). The aim of the study was to compare the diagnostic properties of the H(2)-SBT and the (13)C-SBT in a clinical setting. MATERIAL A...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520902846233
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00