Abstract:
OBJECTIVE:This study aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of leukocytapheresis (LCAP) and to investigate predictive factors for mucosal healing and a sustained clinical response in steroid-free and steroid-refractory patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). MATERIAL AND METHODS:Thirty-one steroid-free or steroid-refractory patients with active UC were enrolled. Five or ten consecutive sessions of LCAP were performed in each patient. The efficacy and tolerability was then evaluated at weeks 3 and 6. Endoscopic examination was performed at week 6 to evaluate the mucosal healing, and the sustained cumulative response rate was evaluated at 12 months. RESULTS:At week 6, the mean Mayo clinical activity score had decreased significantly from 8.0 to 4.6 in the steroid-free patients and from 8.3 to 3.9 in the steroid-refractory patients. Rachmilewitz's endoscopic index had also decreased significantly from 9.1 to 6.1 in the steroid-free patients and from 10.0 to 5.7 in the steroid-refractory patients. Forty-seven percent of the steroid-free patients and 33% of the steroid-refractory patients achieved mucosal healing. The peripheral platelet counts had decreased significantly at weeks 3 and 6 in the mucosal healing group, compared with the non-mucosal healing group. The patients with a more than 15% platelet reduction had a significantly higher cumulative response rate, compared with the patients without a platelet reduction (p = 0.015). CONCLUSIONS:LCAP is beneficial for the induction of mucosal healing in steroid-free and steroid-refractory patients with UC. The degree of platelet reduction during LCAP might be a predictive marker for mucosal healing and a sustained clinical response.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Okuyama Y,Andoh A,Nishishita M,Fukunaga K,Kamikozuru K,Yokoyama Y,Ueno Y,Tanaka S,Kuge H,Yoshikawa S,Sugahara A,Anami E,Munetomo Y,Watanabe C,Fujiyama Y,Matsumoto Tdoi
10.3109/00365521.2012.763175subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-04-01 00:00:00pages
412-8issue
4eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:Symptoms are essential in the clinical diagnosis of gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD). Questionnaires such as GerdQ have been developed as diagnostic aids. GerdQ has been thoroughly validated in well-characterized GERD patients, but has not yet been fully evaluated in a population that includes subject...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Adenocarcinomas of the small and the large intestine share risk factors and morphological features but both tumor types seem to follow different genetic pathways. The aim of this study on small intestinal carcinomas was to analyze alternative mechanisms of activation of pathways that are typically affected i...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.1080/00365520310002166
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastric contents empty from the stomach despite frequent changes in body position. The mechanism that maintains gastric emptying independent of position is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of body position on gastric emptying and motor function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelv...
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doi:10.1080/00365520600610451
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abstract::The effect of platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) was evaluated in rats with indomethacin-induced gastric lesions. Animals were treated with either saline solution or several doses of PDGF-BB given orally. Rats treated with 0.1 nmol/kg PDGF-BB showed a statistically significant reduction of gastric damage. Hig...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365529209000138
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abstract::In a previous study we reported lack of improvement in oesophageal motor function after complete healing of oesophagitis achieved by treatment with omeprazole for a median duration of 12 weeks. This study investigates the effect on oesophageal acid exposure of a longer period of complete remission. It was decided to a...
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:Telaprevir (TVR)-based triple therapy has substantially improved cure rates of hepatitis C virus (HCV) genotype 1 infection but side effects are frequent and often severe. Therefore, response predictors are needed for early identification of patients not responding to TVR-based triple therapy. MATERIAL AND M...
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Some patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) never respond or lose their response to a second anti-TNF. AIM:To review the efficacy and safety of a third anti-TNF after failure of two previous anti-TNFs. Methods. Bibliographical searches in PubMed for studies evaluating infliximab, adalimumab, or cert...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.928901
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365528609034626
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365529309096103
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365528708991891
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655200750024038
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365529108998586
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529609051991
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1547921
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms can precede by many years the motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD) and these patients can show some degree of inflammation associated with abnormal aggregates of alpha-synuclein in the GI tract. The abnormal accumulation of alpha-synuclein and the spreading of the aggregates from t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1641739
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.711849
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:CD137, a member of the tumor necrosis factor receptor family, generates co-stimulatory signals leading to T-cell activation and proliferation for viral eradication. We examined the expression kinetics of CD137 to validate whether it can affect treatment outcomes of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) patients. METHODS...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
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doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.668929
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:International guidelines recommend cholecystectomy within 2-4 weeks after mild to moderate acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) to prevent recurrence. We aimed to investigate the compliance to guidelines concerning early cholecystectomy and the associated costs. METHODS:Admissions for ABP 2011-2013 were retrosp...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2016.1243258
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529209000132
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1390598
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00