The effect of catecholamines on gastric mucosal flow.

abstract：:Twenty-two patients with active Crohn's disease treated with salazosulfapyridin or prednisone, were in addition given metronidazole 1.000 mg daily or placebo for two months each in a double-blind cross-over study. No statistically significant effect was observed on the overall clinical condition in the 20 patients who...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blichfeldt P,Blomhoff JP,Myhre E,Gjone E

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal and mental symptoms were assessed in 103 outpatients with chronic peptic ulcer disease. Patients with present symptoms and a history of duodenal or prepyloric ulcer were included if they had no other disorder requiring treatment. A normal female population was used for comparison of mental symptoms. Besides ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjödin I,Svedlund J,Dotevall G,Gillberg R

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sequential quantitative determinations of lipoprotein-X (LP-X), measurements of plasma lipids, initial rate of cholesterol esterification, and liver function tests were performed after experimental cholestasis in 6 dogs. In 3 animals ligation and transsection of the common bile duct were combined with cholecystectomy....

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ritland S,Bergan A

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the case of a 68-year-old African woman who presented with jaundice, hepatomegaly and anasarca. Clinical investigation disclosed severe intrahepatic cholestasis, nephrotic syndrome, erythrocytosis and hypoglycemia. Diagnosis of systemic AL amyloidosis was established by percutaneous liver biopsy. Bone marrow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ferreira S,Baldaia C,Fatela N,Ramalho F,Costa MA,Brito D,Esteves G,Monteiro E

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to compare clinical characteristics and outcomes of bleeding gastroduodenal ulcer between patients taking antithrombotic medications and those not taking antithrombotic medications. METHODS:We performed a case-control study of 346 patients with endoscopically verified bleeding gastr...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kawasaki K,Nakamura S,Kurahara K,Nagasue T,Yanai S,Harada A,Yaita H,Fuchigami T,Matsumoto T

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There are few data on how patients on maintenance treatment of reflux oesophagitis take their medication. This study was designed to investigate the dosing patterns of patients on on-demand treatment and to compare lansoprazole with omeprazole in this regard. METHODS:Patients with reflux oesophagitis, initi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johnsson F,Moum B,Vilien M,Grove O,Simren M,Thoring M

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary protectomy caused only one death in 59 patients while 10 deaths in the other 84 patients could be ascribed to simultaneous procedures such as colectomy. The perineal would was closed round a drainage tube. Healing was unrelated to age, primary or later protectomy, and corticosteroid medication. Mean healing ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grüner OP,Naas R,Flatmark A,Fretheim B,Gjone E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recommendation that Helicobacter pylori be eradicated in surgically treated peptic ulcer patients, regardless of complaints and ongoing ulceration, is controversial. To explore possible endoscopic changes associated with vagotomy and long-term acid suppression, the objectives of this study were to compar...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lindsetmo RO,Johnsen R,Revhaug A

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gut microfloral metabolism of sorbitol and lactulose was investigated in 10 healthy control subjects and 10 patients with cirrhosis of the liver, by measuring the pulmonary excretion of the fermentational gases hydrogen and methane during 3 h. A possible acute effect on venous plasma ammonia after a single dose of...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Beaven J,Bjørneklett A,Jenssen E,Blomhoff JP,Skrede S

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastro-oesophageal reflux is an obesity-related health risk assumed to improve after weight loss. Prolonged intragastric balloon distension might oppose this. The purpose of the study was to investigate the prevalence of gastro-oesophageal reflux in untreated obese subjects and to study the consequences of w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mathus-Vliegen EM,Tygat GN

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous study we reported lack of improvement in oesophageal motor function after complete healing of oesophagitis achieved by treatment with omeprazole for a median duration of 12 weeks. This study investigates the effect on oesophageal acid exposure of a longer period of complete remission. It was decided to a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Singh P,Taylor RH,Colin-Jones DG

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori plays a key role in production of reactive oxygen metabolites (ROMs). However, the importance of virulent CagA-positive H. pylori strains remains to be determined. The aim of this study was to assess ROMs production in gastric biopsies of patients infected by H. pylori. Results were corre...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Danese S,Cremonini F,Armuzzi A,Candelli M,Papa A,Ojetti V,Pastorelli A,Di Caro S,Zannoni G,De Sole P,Gasbarrini G,Gasbarrini A

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Up to date we lack a detailed description of the colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) learning curve, that would represent the experience of the Western center. The aim of this study was to define the critical points of the learning curve and to draw up lesions qualification guidelines tailored ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Spychalski M,Skulimowski A,Dziki A,Saito Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to evaluate the patency, functional and haemodynamic results of expanded-polytetrafluoroethylene (ePTFE)-covered transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunts in patients with liver cirrhosis. METHODS:Thirteen patients with an ePTFE-covered transjugular intrahepatic portosyste...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ockenga J,Kroencke TJ,Schuetz T,Plauth M,Kasim E,Petersein J,Schmidt HH,Lochs H

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral prostaglandin E2 protected the gastric mucosa against the damage induced by intraperitoneal indomethacin in the rat. Blocking of the gastric alkaline secretion by subcutaneous acetazolamide potentiated the ulcerogenic action of indomethacin and reduced or abolished the protective effect of a submaximal dose prost...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kollberg B,Aly A,Rubio C,Johansson C

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Many patients with functional dyspepsia (FD) have postprandial symptoms, impaired gastric accommodation and low vagal tone. The aim of this study was to improve vagal tone, and thereby also drinking capacity, intragastric volume and quality of life, using breathing exercises with vagal biofeedback. MATERIAL ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hjelland IE,Svebak S,Berstad A,Flatabø G,Hausken T

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is very little information in the medical literature on fibrotic esophageal lesions. These lesions do not appear to be malignant, but are recalcitrant to different treatments including removal, and the use of esophageal stents does not discourage the lesion from continuing to grow. The cause of these lesions rem...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eslick GD,Sethi S,Kalantar JS

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Morphologic, histochemical, and cytoproliferative characteristics differentiate hyperplastic polyps from adenomas. Even so, these polyps are indicators of populations with a high colorectal cancer risk. Since changes in mucosal cell proliferation are highly predictive biomarkers of the adenomacarcinoma seque...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Risio M,Arrigoni A,Pennazio M,Agostinucci A,Spandre M,Rossini FP

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We wanted to assess prospectively the safety, efficacy, and applicability of transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt (TIPS) with the Strecker stent, focusing mainly on clinical and hemodynamic medium- and long-term follow-up. METHODS:Fifty-two patients reached an indication to perform a TIPS, in an em...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Canizares RB,Rodriguez-Laiz JM,Martin MC,Belda AE,Alonso FC,Roldan FP,Castro LS,Arregui EC,Ricote GC

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatorenal syndrome (HRS) is a functional and reversible impairment of renal function in patients with severe cirrhosis. Major pathophysiological elements include liver dysfunction, a circulatory derangement with central hypovolaemia and neurohumoral activation of potent vasoactive systems leading to a pronounced ren...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Møller S,Bendtsen F,Henriksen JH

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) is characterized by chronic abdominal symptoms such as pain, discomfort, and altered bowel habits. A subset of IBS patients, denoted as post-infectious IBS (PI-IBS) patients, develop symptoms after an enteric infection. Distinct abnormalities in the gut mucosa, including mucosa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sundin J,Rangel I,Kumawat AK,Hultgren-Hörnquist E,Brummer RJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transcutaneous Doppler ultrasound was used to measure superior mesenteric artery blood flow in 12 healthy volunteers in the fasting state and serially for 1 h after the ingestion of isocaloric and isovolaemic carbohydrate, fat, and protein liquid meals. The superior mesenteric artery blood flow increased significantly...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Qamar MI,Read AE

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In a significant number of patients affected by the irritable bowel syndrome, an adverse reaction to food is proposed to be a causative factor. A diet that eliminates the offending foods is the obvious treatment for such adverse reactions. Compliance with a dietetic regimen is often poor and sometimes not co...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stefanini GF,Saggioro A,Alvisi V,Angelini G,Capurso L,di Lorenzo G,Dobrilla G,Dodero M,Galimberti M,Gasbarrini G

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pentagastrin and histamine in doses effective in stimulating gastric acid secretion (5 microgram/kg/h intravenously and 25 microgram/kg intramuscularly, respectively) produce a significant decrease in the gastric mucosal potential difference (PD) in man. In contrast, atropine and cimetidine (2 mg/30 min intravenously ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Baldi F,Salera M,Ferrarini F,Milazzo G,Miglioli M,Barbara L

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous intravenous infusion of small doses of vasopressin (0.05 microgram/kg/h) in anaesthetized dogs was effective in reducing gastric mucosal flow, whereas moderate doses (0.2 micrograms/kg/h) induced a substantial flow reduction. Larger doses of vasopressin (2-4 micrograms/kg/h) precipitated massive gastric flo...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK,Steen S,Solhaug JH

更新日期：1982-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human galanin (hGal) is a 30-residue non-amidated gut-brain peptide that shows considerable sequence divergence compared with galanin (Gal) forms of other species. Conflicting results have been reported with regard to the structural requirements for its modulatory action on gut motility. METHODS:We investig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Katsoulis S,Clemens A,Morys-Wortmann C,Schwörer H,Schaube H,Klomp HJ,Fölsch UR,Schmidt WE

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biopsy specimens from the antral and body part of the stomach were studied for a range of marker enzymes in 11 patients with superficial gastritis, 9 patients with atrophic gastritis, and 31 Billroth-II-resected patients and compared with activities found in controls with normal gastric mucosa. In the antral part of t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Odegaard S,Børkje B,Skagen DW,Laerum OD,Schrumpf E

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a prospective controlled trial 86 duodenal ulcer patients with symptoms severe enough to indicate surgery were randomized to a full-dose cimetidine course followed by maintenance therapy for 1 year or parietal cell vagotomy (PCV). The average follow-up period was 57 months. In the group assigned to medical therapy ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Harling H,Balslev I,Bentzen E

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study examines the role of histamine in the stimulation of acid secretion induced by vagal nerve stimulation and by the muscarinic M1 agonist McN-A-343 in the totally isolated, vascularly perfused rat stomach. The stimuli were combined with an agent stimulating the cAMP system (isobutyl methylxanthine (IMX...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sandvik AK,Kleveland PM,Waldum HL

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and microvessel parameters have not yet been quantified in the colonic mucosa of ulcerative colitis (UC). The aim of this study was to correlate the parameters with clinical responsiveness to steroid therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Colorectal biopsy specimen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hanabata N,Sasaki Y,Tanaka M,Tsuji T,Hatada Y,Hada R,Munakata A

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00