Abstract:
:Secondary protectomy caused only one death in 59 patients while 10 deaths in the other 84 patients could be ascribed to simultaneous procedures such as colectomy. The perineal would was closed round a drainage tube. Healing was unrelated to age, primary or later protectomy, and corticosteroid medication. Mean healing time was significantly shorter in females (5.5 months) than in males (6.7 months). Only 50% of the patients reported healing in 6 months, and 20% still had an open wound at follow-up. These facts suggest that the present method should be altered. Healing seemed to follow an exponential curve, a trend which could be broken by revision, which was successful in 14 of 25 cases. Non-absorbable material, probably originating from ligatures on the superior hemorrhoidal vessels, was the apparent cause of sinus in 5 cases at least. Low as opposed to high ligation gives a long vascular pedicle, which may descend with its ligatures. This may explain the slower healing after protectomy for ulcerative colitis than for cancer.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Grüner OP,Naas R,Flatmark A,Fretheim B,Gjone Esubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1977-01-01 00:00:00pages
65-9issue
1eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
12pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:Few data are available on the relevance of adalimumab (ADA) trough serum levels and anti-ADA antibodies (AAA) during long-term follow-up of patients with Crohn's Disease (CD), and their association with disease outcome. In this study, our aim was to assess ADA trough serum levels and the presence of AAA accor...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2016.1157894
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We measured pressures of the papillary sphincter zone and pancreatic main duct endoscopically in 20 control subjects and in 38 patients with chronic pancreatitis without papillary stenosis, including 19 cases believed to be in the early stages of chronic pancreatitis. There was no significant difference between contro...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528809093901
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serum leptin levels are elevated in alcoholic liver cirrhosis and thus might be involved in the anorexia and hypermetabolism often seen in those patients. We hypothesized that the leptin system is modulated in patients with hepatitis C and might be affected by antiviral therapy. The aim of this study was to ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201300051333
更新日期:2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Malabsorption of low-digestible carbohydrates is physiological, but poorly tolerated in some patients. We investigated symptom anticipation and microbial fermentation as possible mechanisms of carbohydrate intolerance in patients with self-reported food hypersensitivity. MATERIAL AND METHODS:In a randomized,...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365520903348684
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intestinal malabsorption on the oral bioavailability of prednisolone has been studied in six patients with celiac disease and in six patients with malabsorption of various etiologies, five of whom had undergone gut resections. The serum protein-binding of prednisolone was measured in five patients with c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528309181635
更新日期:1983-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Objectives: Autoimmune pancreatitis (AIP) sometimes becomes complicated with pancreatic cysts, although their detailed characteristics and management strategy have not been fully determined. We aimed to clarify the efficiency of steroid therapy and the risk factors for cyst formation and cyst-related complications. Me...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1623307
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::190 patients with elevated serum amylase levels were tested for macroamylasemia and the amylase to creatinine clearance ratio. Macroamylasemia was found in 3 patients. In these patients macroamylasemia persisted after the total activity of serum amylase had fallen to nearly normal levels. The Cam/Ccr-ratios were deter...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527709181707
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Morphologic, histochemical, and cytoproliferative characteristics differentiate hyperplastic polyps from adenomas. Even so, these polyps are indicators of populations with a high colorectal cancer risk. Since changes in mucosal cell proliferation are highly predictive biomarkers of the adenomacarcinoma seque...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529509093288
更新日期:1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529108996488
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::To study the effects of chronic alcohol consumption on platelet functions, the rate of arachidonate-induced platelet aggregation, the production of malondialdehyde in platelets, and plasma levels of prostaglandin endoperoxide metabolites were examined in 88 chronic alcoholics and 24 healthy controls. The rate of plate...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528608996427
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Simultaneous 22-h measurements of intra-oesophageal and intragastric pH were made in 22 patients with symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux (7 with peptic oesophagitis, 8 with peptic oesophageal stricture, and 7 with peptic oesophagitis and previous partial gastrectomy) to determine whether alkaline intra-oesophageal ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528809093931
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The reproducibility of measuring 3-day faecal fat and weight in outpatients, in inpatients served a fixed diet, and in intake-excretion studies was estimated from 64 duplicate measurements. Qualitatively, no significant difference between the results of the three regimens was found. Quantitatively, however, the more c...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Even though abnormalities of semen quality in inflammatory bowel disease have been attributed to sulphasalazine therapy, oligospermia was found in 46% of men with Crohn's disease, none of whom were receiving this drug. Oligospermia occurred more commonly than in men with coeliac disease (6%, P less than 0.02), althoug...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528309181559
更新日期:1983-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental model of extrahepatic cholestasis in the rat, using a microsurgical technique, is described. Sixteen days postoperatively all of the animals (n = 10) were alive and had hepatomegaly, splenomegaly, jaundice, and hyperbilirubinemia. The use of this technique prevents the development of hepatic cysts and ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309096038
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of intraduodenal infusion of amino acids, glucose, fat, HCl, ethanol, or saline on plasma VIP concentration was investigated in 7 normal subjects, 5 post-vagotomy patients, and 12 anaesthetized pigs. Furthermore, the concentrations of VIP in plasma after ingestion of a mixed meal were measured in 6 normal s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527709181722
更新日期:1977-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The results of ambulatory 24-h esophageal pH monitoring in 67 patients with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (endoscopic esophagitis, n = 44; normal endoscopy, n = 23) were compared with those of 27 normal subjects without reflux symptoms. Patients with reflux symptoms had significantly increased gastroesophageal refl...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of the present investigation was to study gastric acid secretion and release of gastrin, cholecystokinin (CCK), and secretin during intraduodenal perfusion of either fish oil or trioleate. METHODS:Seven healthy volunteers were stimulated on two separate days in random order with intraduodenal perfus...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/003655299750025282
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1964 1.6-1.8% of the population in Copenhagen County - with a population of approx. 500,000 - were referred for a radiological examination of the stomach. The incidence, the same in both sexes, increased with increasing age, being 1% at the age of 20 years and 3-4% at the age of 70 years. The probability of demonst...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1976-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The incidence of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA), a life-threatening condition, is increasing worldwide. This study was designed to evaluate clinical features and outcomes in initially stable patients with PLA and to determine the predictors of septic shock. METHODS:The medical records of all adult patients wh...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2017.1288757
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::OBJECTIVE. The role of adipokines such as resistin, leptin, and adiponectin could be pivotal in the molecular crosstalk between the inflamed intestine and the surrounding mesenteric adipose tissue. Our aims were to a) evaluate their circulating concentrations in patients with active celiac disease (ACD) and compare th...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2013.845907
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression and microvessel parameters have not yet been quantified in the colonic mucosa of ulcerative colitis (UC). The aim of this study was to correlate the parameters with clinical responsiveness to steroid therapy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Colorectal biopsy specimen...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520410010580
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnosis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains a challenging task despite significant increase in the understanding of the disease aetiology and pathogenesis. Recent decade has seen a massive interest in the non-invasive diagnostic biomarkers of IBD, consequently a number of studies have explored a variety ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00365521.2015.1105286
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-invasive diagnostic tools to evaluate the severity of acute, radiation-induced proctitis are not readily available. The faecal excretion of eight markers of gut inflammation was therefore examined. Five proteins and three lipid derivates were analysed in sequential stool samples taken before and during r...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520410003614
更新日期:2004-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mediastinal collection secondary to necrotic acute pancreatitis, is an extremely rare event caused by the posterior rupture of the pancreatic duct into the retroperitoneal space with the penetration of the pancreatic fluid through the diaphragmatic orifices. Infection of the necrotic collection may occur with a conseq...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1568542
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) is important in ulcerative colitis (UC) by mediating the arrest and further migration of neutrophils. In vitro studies have shown that colonocytes from chronically inflamed colon and cultured colon cancer cells are capable of expressing ICAM-1. The aim of this study ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520510024241
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The relationship between the expression of epidermal growth factor (EGF) and transforming growth factor-alpha (TGF-alpha) and that of their receptor (EGF-R) in the Helicobacter pylori-infected gastric mucosa has not been completely elucidated. The aim of this study was to examine the interplay between H. pyl...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365529850170856
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background and aim: Acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) is characterized by the presence of acute decompensation (AD) of cirrhosis, organ failures, and high short-term mortality rates. In present study, we explored whether Pro-adrenomedullin (Pro-ADM), a biomarker of sepsis, is a potential marker of outcome in patie...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2020.1764616
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Acute pancreatitis starts as an autodigestive process restricted to the pancreas and progresses to a systemic inflammation via cytokine release into the blood stream. Several inhibitors of the coagulation cascade, including active-site-inactivated factor VIIa, have shown anti-inflammatory properties in other ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520701295632
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fasting, meal-stimulated, and insulin-hypoglycemia-stimulated serum gastrin levels were measured before and 3 and 12 months after gastric bypass surgery in nine obese patients. The basal gastrin concentration was unaffected by the operation. After a meal both serum gastrin and blood glucose levels were significantly i...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109180995
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty male Wistar rats underwent liquid gastric emptying analysis with a non-nutrient liquid--99mTC-tin colloid in physiologic saline. Twenty then had two-thirds resection of the glandular stomach with Billroth-II-type reconstruction. Twenty served as controls: 10 unoperated and 10 with a laparotomy alone. Emptying wa...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529209011177
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00