Carbohydrate intolerance in patients with self-reported food hypersensitivity: comparison of lactulose and glucose.

abstract：:190 patients with elevated serum amylase levels were tested for macroamylasemia and the amylase to creatinine clearance ratio. Macroamylasemia was found in 3 patients. In these patients macroamylasemia persisted after the total activity of serum amylase had fallen to nearly normal levels. The Cam/Ccr-ratios were deter...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dürr HK,Bindrich D,Bode JC

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize spontaneous anorectal pressure activity and a possible relation between the activity in the rectum and the anal canal, 11 healthy female volunteers were investigated. Resting activities were obtained during 1-h recordings with a multi-channel perfused catheter measuring the pressure 1, 2, 3, 7, and 8 c...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sørensen SM,Gregersen H,Sørensen S,Djurhuus JC

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study was designed to evaluate the results of electrostimulation of the pelvic floor for faecal incontinence. METHODS:Twenty-four patients with neurogenic (n = 20) or idiopathic (n = 4) incontinence were treated on 12 occasions. Twenty were women, and the mean age was 63 years (range, 26-85 years). The...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Osterberg A,Graf W,Eeg-Olofsson K,Hålldén M,Påhlman L

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Oral intake (60 ml daily) over 12 days in eight healthy volunteers of an immunostimulatory extract based on the medicinal mushroom Agaricus blazei Murill (AbM (AndoSan™)), reduced the monocyte and granulocyte release of mainly proinflammatory cytokines in vivo, suggesting an anti-inflammatory effect. In this...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johnson E,Førland DT,Hetland G,Sætre L,Olstad OK,Lyberg T

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Jejunal biopsy specimens from coeliac patients who had received small, oral doses (100-1500 mg) of a peptic-tryptic gluten digest were analysed by morphometric methods. An increase in the total number of surface epithelial lymphocytes, maximal at 12 h after challenge, was dose-dependent, the mean percentage rise at th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leigh RJ,Marsh MN,Crowe P,Kelly C,Garner V,Gordon D

更新日期：1985-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parietal cell regeneration in cauterized gastric wounds was studied in rats after antrectomy (Billroth I), pyloroplasty, and truncal vagotomy with pyloroplasty. Six to eight animals in each group were killed 90 or 130 days after operation, and in each rat stereological data were obtained from electron micrographs of 1...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blom H,Elstig H,Helander HF

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We assessed the controversial topic of using 22-gauge needles in endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration (EUS-FNA) for the diagnosis and evaluation of Ki67 labeling indices (Ki67LI) of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET). METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with pNET who underwent EUS-FNA between ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Unno J,Kanno A,Masamune A,Kasajima A,Fujishima F,Ishida K,Hamada S,Kume K,Kikuta K,Hirota M,Motoi F,Unno M,Shimosegawa T

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Pancreatic cystic lesions (PCLs) are diagnostically challenging and there are currently several different guidelines. The aim of this study was to compare diagnostic performance of the most widely utilized International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) guidelines and the recent evidence-based European guide...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kovacevic B,Hansen MC,Kristensen TS,Karstensen JG,Klausen P,Storkholm J,Hansen CP,Vilmann P

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agglutinins to four strains of anaerobic gram-positive coccoid rods (species of Eubacterium, Peptostreptococcus and Coprococcus) were found in significantly higher frequency in Crohn's disease (CD) than in ulcerative colitis (UC) and in other diseased control subjects and were virtually absent in apparently healthy su...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Auer IO,Röder A,Wensinck F,van de Merwe JP,Schmidt H

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stomachs of six healthy volunteers were intubated with a Levine tube. In addition, a thin polyethylene tube was placed in the proximal jejunum or in the proximal duodenum. After a 1-h period with no perfusion the intestine was perfused for 2 h with 7% liver extract (LE) (pH 5.5; 380 MOsm/kg water) at a rate of 100...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grabner P,Semb LS,Myren J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Maintaining disease remission throughout pregnancy in women with inflammatory bowel disease is of the utmost importance to decrease the risk of adverse outcome. In general, corticosteroids are safe to use during pregnancy, but no data exist in the specific use of budesonide MMX. We report four cases of budes...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vestergaard T,Jørgensen SMD,Christensen LA,Julsgaard M

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Multichannel intraluminal impedance and manometry (MII-EM) is performed using ten 5-ml swallows each of a liquid and a viscous solution. However, the manometric diagnosis is based solely on results from the 10 liquid swallows. The aim of this study was to compare esophageal function evaluated with 10 liquid v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Blonski W,Hila A,Jain V,Freeman J,Vela M,Castell DO

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ammonia, one of the pathogenic factors in Helicobacter pylori-induced mucosal injury, induces acute mucosal lesions in the rat glandular stomach. METHODS:The effect of ammonia administered intragastrically on gastric peptides was investigated in urethane-anesthetized rats. RESULTS:Gastric mucosal lesions w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mori S,Kaneko H,Mitsuma T,Hayakawa T,Yamaguchi C,Uruma M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND GOALS:Acute non-variceal gastrointestinal bleeding (NVGIB) is one of the most common medical emergencies, leading to significant morbidity and mortality without proper management. This study was to analyze the causes of NVGIB and to evaluate the safety, efficacy, and feasibility of transcatheter arterial...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lai HY,Wu KT,Liu Y,Zeng ZF,Zhang B

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leth R,Lundell L,Olbe L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:New methods of examining the small bowel, e.g. capsule endoscopy (CE) and double-balloon endoscopy (DBE), have recently been developed. Transabdominal ultrasonography (TUS) is a conventional, non-invasive, and less-expensive modality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the usefulness and limitations of TUS...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fukumoto A,Tanaka S,Imagawa H,Shishido T,Oka S,Yoshida S,Yamada H,Chayama K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of post-cholecystectomy bile leak is endoscopic retrograde cholangiography (ERC) with plastic stent (PS) insertion combined with external drainage. Self-expanding biodegradable biliary stents (BDBS) have only recently become available. AIM:The aim was to compare success rate, adverse events an...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Siiki A,Vaalavuo Y,Antila A,Ukkonen M,Rinta-Kiikka I,Sand J,Laukkarinen J

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transformation of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds to active carcinogens and their subsequent deactivation as an aid to eradication may be important in the etiology of some gastrointestinal cancers. In mammals the gastrointestinal tract has been shown to be an important site of inducible enzyme systems active ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tobi M,Darmon E,Rozen P,Avigdor S,Rattan J,Santo M,Barnea ER

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the human colon is considered expressed only in inflammatory states such as ulcerative or collagenous colitis. As subtle iNOS labelling was previously observed in some colonic mucosal biopsies from a heterogeneous group of controls with non-inflamed bowel, we studied...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Perner A,Andresen L,Normark M,Rask-Madsen J

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of pirenzepine on the serum gastrin levels in the basal state and in response to a liquid test meal were investigated in nine patients with gastric ulcer. Single-dose administration of the drug caused a significant decrease in the basal gastrin level and significant inhibition of the serum gastrin response...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tatsuta M,Itoh T,Okuda S,Tamura H,Baba M,Yamamura H

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Prompt and long-standing acid control following once-daily administration of antisecretory drugs is desirable. The objective of this study was to determine whether co-administration of a well-characterized H2-receptor antagonist, famotidine, can be combined with the proton-pump inhibitor omeprazole. MATERIAL...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fändriks L,Lönroth H,Pettersson A,Vakil N

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although increased levels of interleukin (IL)-8 are known to be associated with infiltration of neutrophils in the gastric mucosa with Helicobacter pylori infection, no study has investigated the relationship between local IL-8 levels and neutrophil infiltration in the duodenal mucosa of patients with duoden...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Noshiro M,Kusugami K,Sakai T,Imada A,Ando T,Ina K,Nobata K,Morise K,Kaneko H,Ito M,Nishio Y

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Løtveit T,Osnes M,Aune S,Larsen S

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) and their inhibitors (TIMPs) have recently been shown to be important in tissue breakdown and remodeling in gut with inflammatory bowel disease. The role of MMPs and TIMPs remains largely unexplored in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG). The aim of this study was ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koyama S

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the feasibility of gastroscopic screening for gastric malignancy in patients with pernicious anemia, all individuals treated with vitamin B12 in a well-defined population were identified. Individuals treated for an uncertain diagnosis were submitted to supplementary examinations. Of all individuals treated...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Borch K,Liedberg G

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We assessed cardiac function (CF) in celiac disease (CD) patients and the effect of gluten-free diet (GFD) on CF. METHODS:Prospective evaluation of CF using conventional and tissue doppler echocardiography in 50 CD patients (age 4.2 ± 1.1 years) at diagnosis and after a year of GFD (group 1), 100 CD child...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bolia R,Srivastava A,Kapoor A,Yachha SK,Poddar U

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Predictors of the postoperative quality of life (QoL) following ileal pouch anal anastomosis (IPAA) have not been thoroughly investigated. This study was planned to assess the postoperative QoL following IPAA and to identify its predictors using the 15D instrument. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective coho...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abolfotouh S,Rautio T,Klintrup K,Helavirta I,Mäkelä J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Owing to rising incidence rates in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), there has been increased interest in causal relationships in pediatric disease. The present population-based inception cohort was recruited in the Oslo area from 2005 to 2007, with the aim of conducting a detailed characterization of treatme...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Perminow G,Brackmann S,Lyckander LG,Franke A,Borthne A,Rydning A,Aamodt G,Schreiber S,Vatn MH,IBSEN-II Group.

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with attacks of distal ulcerative colitis were treated randomly with 3 g 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) or 30 mg of prednisolone phosphate sodium (PP) enemas (40 ml). Endoscopic, clinical, and histologic improvement were comparable in the two treatment groups. Our study showed that topical treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mulder CJ,Tytgat GN,Wiltink EH,Houthoff HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cholecystokinin (CCK) and gastrin in the development and growth of pancreatic cancer cells is controversial. The aim of this study was to evaluate the role of CCK-8S, gastrin-17, bombesin, and their antagonists on cell lines from patients with pancreatic cancer. METHODS:Cell lines were establish...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ohlsson B,Fredäng N,Axelson J

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00