The accuracy of the clinical diagnosis in acute hepatitis and alcoholic liver disease. Clinical versus morphological diagnosis.

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered upper gastrointestinal anatomy (SAA) is generally challenging despite the use of enteroscopy. After failed biliary cannulation, rendezvous technique (RV) can be an option to assist the biliary access. However, proper ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okuno M,Iwashita T,Yasuda I,Mabuchi M,Uemura S,Nakashima M,Doi S,Adachi S,Mukai T,Moriwaki H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal and mental symptoms were assessed in 103 outpatients with chronic peptic ulcer disease. Patients with present symptoms and a history of duodenal or prepyloric ulcer were included if they had no other disorder requiring treatment. A normal female population was used for comparison of mental symptoms. Besides ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sjödin I,Svedlund J,Dotevall G,Gillberg R

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the association between gene polymorphisms (single nucleotide polymorphisms [SNPs]) of rs8099917 and rs12980602 in the IL-28 gene and the response to lamivudine treatment in naïve of Chinese rural patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Three hundred and fifty-four naïve chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Yu F,Wang Y,Yuan S,Ma J,Ma N,Zhang X,Liu X,Liu D

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a few publications have dealt with the subjective symptoms, the paraclinical findings, or the epidemiology in relation to cultivation of C. pylori. Seventy-two patients answered a questionnaire containing questions about symptoms, dietary habits, smoking, and animal contact. C. pylori was cultivated from the biop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen LP,Elsborg L,Justesen T

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The clinical impact of portal vein thrombosis (PVT) in cirrhotic patients remains unclear. The aim of the study is whether recanalization of acute PVT in nonmalignant cirrhotic patients is associated with their prognosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We identified subject with PVT in cirrhotic patients from instit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Endo K,Oikawa T,Kakisaka K,Tamura A,Ehara S,Takikawa Y

更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The small interstitial proteoglycans decorin and biglycan have been shown to interact with various extracellular matrix molecules and with transforming growth factor-beta. These interactions are proposed to be important for tissue repair, as the former interactions may affect the diameter and spacing of coll...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Schönherr E,Lügering N,Stoll R,Domschke W,Kresse H

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The physiology of iron metabolism in Wilson's disease is largely unknown, and there is a paucity of data on the real presence and progression of iron accumulation. The purpose of this study was to assess the iron metabolism parameters, including hepatic iron concentration, in follow-up liver biopsies and seru...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Medici V,Di Leo V,Lamboglia F,Bowlus CL,Tseng SC,D'Incà R,Irato P,Burra P,Martines D,Sturniolo GC

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethanol abuse is the most prevalent cause of liver cirrhosis in Spain. Genetic polymorphisms affect the activity of the enzymes involved in ethanol metabolism and in processing the toxic by-products generated in the liver. N-acetyltransferase 2 (NAT2) is a polymorphic phase 2 enzyme not involved in these pro...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Agúndez JA,Ladero JM,Olivera M,Lozano L,Fernández-Arquero M,de laConcha EG,Díaz-Rubio M,Benitez J

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The DNA ploidy, S-phase fraction (SPF), and G2 fraction of pancreatic cancer tissue was measured by flow cytometry in 95 patients. Forty-nine per cent (n = 47) had a diploid DNA index, and 51% (n = 48) of tumours were aneuploid. Aneuploid tumours and high-grade tumours had significantly higher S-phase and G2-fraction ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Eskelinen M,Lipponen P,Marin S,Haapasalo H,Mäkinen K,Puittinen J,Alhava E,Nordling S

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Colon capsule endoscopy (CCE) proved to be highly sensitive in detection of colorectal polyps (CP). Major limitation is the time-consuming video reading. The aim of this prospective, double-center study was to assess the theoretical time-saving potential and its possible impact on the reliability of "QuickV...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Farnbacher MJ,Krause HH,Hagel AF,Raithel M,Neurath MF,Schneider T

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bile acid and vitamin B12 malabsorption were evaluated in 34 cases of ulcerative colitis. Twenty-four patients were non-operated and 10 patients were colectomized. The postprandial duodenal bile acid concentration was abnormally low in 13 of 24 non-operated cases and found to be correlated to the activity of the disea...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lenz K

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with intestinal disease are at risk of developing selenium deficiency due to impaired intestinal absorption. The aim of the present study was to evaluate selenium status and to identify predictive factors of selenium depletion in patients with gastrointestinal disease. METHODS:The concentration of ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rannem T,Ladefoged K,Hylander E,Hegnhøj J,Staun M

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We recently compared the intestinal permeability markers polysucrose (PS) 15,000, 51Cr-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA), and 14C-mannitol in healthy humans. We have now studied the ability of these markers to show non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID)-induced intestinal damage, with special rega...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Oman H,Henriksson AE,Johansson SG,Blomquist L

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous rupture of a normal spleen without a history of trauma is a rare clinical entity. We report on a case of atraumatic splenic rupture in a 61-year-old man who presented to the emergency department for abdominal pain and hypotension. There was no evidence of hematologic or infectious disease involving the spl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wehbe E,Raffi S,Osborne D

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction in gastric acid secretion by 10 mg and 30 mg omeprazole was studied in 12 patients with ulcer disease in a randomized, double-blind, two-way balanced crossover study. A standardized pentagastrin test was performed before the study and 24 h after each treatment period of 6 days. Treatment was followed by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nielsen AM,Stenderup J,Wandall JH,Bonnevie O

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated prolactin and cortisol response to fenfluramine in non-psychiatric patients with chronic functional gastrointestinal disorder (FGD). METHODS:Sixty milligrams fenfluramine was given orally to 55 subjects without any DSM-III axis-1 psychopathology and 29 healthy control subjects matched for se...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tanum L,Bråtveit-Johansen K,Malt UF

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-esophageal symptoms are highly prevalent in non-erosive reflux disease (NERD). However, their prevalence in erosive esophagitis (ErE) is unclear. The aims of this study were to compare patients with pH-positive NERD and ErE in terms of non-esophageal symptoms and to investigate whether such symptoms can ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Zimmerman J,Hershcovici T

更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We investigated whether individuals with positive coeliac disease antibodies but without small-bowel villous atrophy have mucosal inflammation implicating gluten-sensitivity. METHODS:Small-bowel mucosal morphology; CD3+, alphabeta+, and gammadelta+ T-cell receptor-bearing intraepithelial lymphocytes; and mu...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kaukinen K,Collin P,Holm K,Karvonen AL,Pikkarainen P,Mäki M

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of ambulatory 24-h esophageal pH monitoring in 67 patients with gastroesophageal reflux symptoms (endoscopic esophagitis, n = 44; normal endoscopy, n = 23) were compared with those of 27 normal subjects without reflux symptoms. Patients with reflux symptoms had significantly increased gastroesophageal refl...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Masclee AA,de Best AC,de Graaf R,Cluysenaer OJ,Jansen JB

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-five patients with dyspepsia were included. In 19 patients with a median age of 48 (range, 20-72) years endoscopy and histologic examination of biopsy specimens from the antrum and corpus of the stomach showed Helicobacter pylori-positive gastritis as the only pathologic finding. In six patients with a median a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Qvist N,Rasmussen L,Axelsson CK

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body weight and dietary habits were studied in 32 male patients in a consecutive randomized series of parietal cell vagotomy (PCV) and selective vagotomy with pyloroplasty (SV + P). There were 16 patients in each group. One month after surgery all patients had lost weight. During the first 2 postoperative years follow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Faxén A,Rossander L,Kewenter J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Jejunal pouches after total gastrectomy have been introduced to diminish postgastrectomy symptoms and improve nutrition. However, the effect of a pouch on the intestinal bacteriology and transit is controversial. METHODS:Bacterial overgrowth was measured with the glucose breath test and the mouth-to-caecum ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Iivonen MK,Ahola TO,Matikainen MJ

更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ten obese subjects who had undergone intestinal bypass operation (end-to-side jejunoileostomy) were studied longitudinally with respect to vitamin D and other indices of calcium metabolism. Investigations were carried out before operation (t0) and after 6 months (t1), 12 months (t2), and a mean of 54 months (range, 49...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rickers H,Christiansen C,Balslev I,Rødbro P

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a study comprising 100 patients referred to a surgical clinic with symptoms suggestive of gastro-oesophageal reflux disease the value of different diagnostic procedures was investigated. Positive acid perfusion and 24-h pH tests were the commonest findings. Forty-nine per cent showed a normal oesophageal mucosa or ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Johansson KE,Ask P,Boeryd B,Fransson SG,Tibbling L

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:The diagnosis of celiac disease (CD) is based on histology in combination with anti-tissue transglutaminase (a-tTG) and anti-endomysial antibodies (EMAs). The increase of intraepithelial lymphocytes defines the Marsh 1 histology that appears not to be specific for CD. AIM:To explore the positive predictiv...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Tortora R,Capone P,Imperatore N,De Stefano G,Gerbino N,Leo M,Caporaso N,Rispo A

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bacterial infections and bacteremia in acute liver failure may at least partly be attributed to translocation of enteric bacteria. Attempts to prevent or treat such infections by the use of antibiotics may instead result in overgrowth of surviving microbes. METHODS:In the present study, normal saline (1.5 m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang XD,Andersson R,Soltesz V,Wang WQ,Ar'Rajab A,Bengmark S

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Complicated upper and lower endoscopic procedures of the gastrointestinal tract are performed in children for a variety of diagnostic and therapeutic reasons. Unlike adult patients, who receive conscious sedation, children usually require deep sedation (DS) or general anesthesia (GA). The aim of this study i...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wengrower D,Gozal D,Gozal Y,Meiri Ch,Golan I,Granot E,Goldin E

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cell adhesion molecules and transmigration of PMNs through the endothelial barrier is probably essential in intestinal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R)-induced gut barrier dysfunction. Although cytokines are released in I/R, it is unclear whether cytokines directly increase permeability or if this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sun Z,Wang X,Lasson A,Böjesson A,Annborn M,Andersson R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA), a life-threatening condition, is increasing worldwide. This study was designed to evaluate clinical features and outcomes in initially stable patients with PLA and to determine the predictors of septic shock. METHODS:The medical records of all adult patients wh...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cho H,Lee ES,Lee YS,Kim YJ,Sohn CH,Ahn S,Seo DW,Lee JH,Kim WY,Lim KS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is a widely used technique for bacterial and viral infection diagnosis. Herein, we report our preliminary experience in retrieving H. pylori genetic sequences in stools and analyzing genotypic clarithromycin resistance by RT-PCR (noninvasive), with the aim of compari...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Giorgio F,Ierardi E,Sorrentino C,Principi M,Barone M,Losurdo G,Iannone A,Giangaspero A,Monno R,Di Leo A

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00