Bile acid metabolism and vitamin B12 absorption in ulcerative colitis.

abstract：:The effect of platelet-derived growth factor-BB (PDGF-BB) was evaluated in rats with indomethacin-induced gastric lesions. Animals were treated with either saline solution or several doses of PDGF-BB given orally. Rats treated with 0.1 nmol/kg PDGF-BB showed a statistically significant reduction of gastric damage. Hig...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Guglietta A,Hervada T,Nardi RV,Lesch CA

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In coeliac disease, small-bowel mucosal permeability is increased in response to gluten consumption. However, the signalling routes leading to such a barrier defect remain obscure. As the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) pathway is up-regulated in untreated coeliac disease, and since this cascade has b...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Juuti-Uusitalo K,Lindfors K,Mäki M,Patrikainen M,Isola J,Kaukinen K

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To assess the impact of increased use of low-dose aspirin, other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), warfarin, corticosteroids and selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitors (SSRIs) on the site and outcome of non-variceal gastrointestinal (GI) bleeds. METHODS:Retrospective review of 731 patients wi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ahsberg K,Höglund P,Kim WH,von Holstein CS

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three cases of adult coeliac disease with severe vitamin B12 deficiency not accompanied by folate or iron depletion are presented. Two of the patients had the extremely rare combination of coeliac disease and lack of intrinsic factor and autoimmune thrombocytopenic purpura. A close association between coeliac disease ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stene-Larsen G,Mosvold J,Ly B

更新日期：1988-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic gastrointestinal disorders (EGIDs) are a diverse group of disorders whose diagnosis is on the rise and are characterized by symptoms caused by infiltration by eosinophils of the different sections of the digestive tract. Although little is known of their etiology, it seems to be multifactorial. Alteration...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lucendo AJ

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a follow-up study of 85 patients with chronic aggressive (active) hepatitis (CAH) repeated liver biopsies and/or autopsy liver sections were available in 74 cases. The median time of observation was 45 months. Cirrhosis was demonstrated in 38 patients, and cirrhosis was suspected in a further five cases. Fifteen pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Dietrichson O,Christoffersen P

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, a selective antagonist of cholecystokinin (CCK)-A receptors, loxiglumide, was used to evaluate the role of CCK in the control of the release of gastrin and pancreatic hormones (insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and somatostatin) after stimulation with exogenous CCK and ingestion of a stand...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Konturek JW,Stoll R,Gutwinska-Konturek M,Konturek SJ,Domschke W

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antral exclusion was performed in seven adult male Sprague-Dawley rats, which were killed 10 weeks later. Fasting serum gastrin concentrations were almost four times higher than in unoperated controls. There was a slight increase in the thickness of the gastric mucosa, but quantitative electron microscopy showed no si...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Helander HF,Liedberg G,Rehfeld JF

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Bile acids are derived from cholesterol and are potent physiological laxatives. The aim of this study was to investigate whether bile acid synthesis is altered in constipation. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Female patients with constipation (23 IBS-C, 4 functional constipation (FC)) were studied and compared with non...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Abrahamsson H,Ostlund-Lindqvist AM,Nilsson R,Simrén M,Gillberg PG

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of the study was to diagnose hypolactasia with a higher accuracy than with the traditional H2 breath test. METHODS:We used a combined 13C-lactose 13CO2/H2 breath test, which was performed in 33 patients in whom lactase activity was measured. RESULTS:Lactase activity was reduced in 13 cases. The sen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koetse HA,Stellaard F,Bijleveld CM,Elzinga H,Boverhof R,van der Meer R,Vonk RJ,Sauer PJ

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two screenings with Hemoccult-II were performed in a randomized study, allocating 30,970 persons to screening and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old on the island of Funen, Denmark. The test was completed in 20,672 initially and in 18,779 of these during rescreening 2 years later...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kronborg O,Fenger C,Olsen J,Bech K,Søndergaard O

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Relations between host genetic factors and clinical outcomes of Helicobacter pylori infection are variable among ethnicities. The aim of this study was to examine gastric mucosal cytokines, matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3), and serum pepsinogen levels before and after eradication of H. pylori according to I...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Chang YW,Oh HC,Jang JY,Hwangbo Y,Lee JW,Lee HJ,Joo KR,Dong SH,Kim SS,Kim HJ,Kim BH,Chang R

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Infection rates are high in patients with ulcer disease, but even non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) patients have Helicobacter pylori infection. The Notodden Helicobacter study is an 'outcome study' of clinical practice in a local hospital. The study may identify factors associated with infection and evaluate whethe...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Thürmer HL,Flaaten B,Erichsen KE,Lid NO,Solheim SB

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In 1997 Hochberger and Neumann presented the "Erlangen Biosimulation Model" (commercialized as the "Erlangen Endo-Trainer") at various national and international meetings. The new compactEASIE is a simplified version of the original "Biosimulation Model" (Endo-Trainer) and is specially designed for easy hand...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hochberger J,Euler K,Naegel A,Hahn EG,Maiss J

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysmotility of the upper gastrointestinal tract has been reported in children with Hirschsprung's disease. In the present study, gastric emptying was studied in adult patients with Hirschsprung's disease to elucidate whether there is a persisting involvement of the upper gastrointestinal tract in this group o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Medhus AW,Bjørnland K,Emblem R,Husebye E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OBJECTIVE. Although precut is considered an useful alternative when standard methods of biliary access have failed, there is some controversy about it's safety. The study aim was to evaluate the effectiveness of needle-knife fistulotomy (NKF) after a difficult biliary cannulation and whether common bile duct (CBD) dia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lopes L,Dinis-Ribeiro M,Rolanda C

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Assessing the experience of screening procedures is crucial for improving the quality and acceptance of colonoscopy in colorectal cancer screening. The aim of the study was to investigate the colonoscopy experience and associated factors among individuals who underwent a colonoscopy in the Screening of Swedi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fritzell K,Forsberg A,Wangmar J,Wengström Y,Bottai M,Hultcrantz R

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of intravenous administration of adrenaline, noradrenaline, and isoprenaline on gastric mucosal flow, measured by hydrogen clearance techniques, showed that small doses of adrenaline induced slight mucosal vasodilatation in anaesthetized cats. In both anaesthetized and conscious animals both noradrenaline a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Blood flow in the small intestine was assessed in 48 patients by laser Doppler flowmetry. Mucosal and serosal flowmeter signals were compared during 'resting' conditions, vascular occlusion, and reactive hyperemia. Serosal flowmeter recordings were compared with the total blood flow of a bowel segment as measured by v...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ahn H,Lindhagen J,Nilsson GE,Oberg PA,Lundgren O

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Only a few publications have dealt with the subjective symptoms, the paraclinical findings, or the epidemiology in relation to cultivation of C. pylori. Seventy-two patients answered a questionnaire containing questions about symptoms, dietary habits, smoking, and animal contact. C. pylori was cultivated from the biop...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Andersen LP,Elsborg L,Justesen T

更新日期：1988-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The potassium-competitive acid blockers (P-CABs), comprise a new, innovative group of competitive and reversible inhibitors of the gastric H+/K+ ATPase. Our aim was to identify sites of expression of the H+/K+ ATPase that are potential targets of these compounds by examining the expression profile of the gast...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Herrmann M,Selige J,Raffael S,Sachs G,Brambilla A,Klein T

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There is a striking male predominance in esophageal cancer patients. Sex hormones have been suggested as a contributing factor and these are influenced by age and race. In this study, we examined the male-to-female incidence rate ratios of esophageal cancer in the United States. METHODS:We used data from 13...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nordenstedt H,El-Serag H

更新日期：2011-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Secondary protectomy caused only one death in 59 patients while 10 deaths in the other 84 patients could be ascribed to simultaneous procedures such as colectomy. The perineal would was closed round a drainage tube. Healing was unrelated to age, primary or later protectomy, and corticosteroid medication. Mean healing ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Grüner OP,Naas R,Flatmark A,Fretheim B,Gjone E

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In childhood coeliac disease highly varying incidence rates have recently been disclosed. Very low incidence rates (0.09/1000) were found in Denmark, in contrast to our neighbouring country Sweden (2.93/1000). Whether this was accounted for by the diagnosis being delayed until adult life was unknown. No stud...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodé S,Gudmand-Høyer E

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The separations and measurements of adenine-adenosine, adenosine monophosphate (AMP), adenosine diphosphate (ADP), adenosine triphosphate (ATP), lipid phosphates (lipid-P), ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) were carried out in the mucosa of the corpus, antrum, and duodenum of patients with decreas...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mozsik G,Vizi F,Kutas J

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Little is known about the role of intestinal microflora in the development of indomethacin-induced enteropathy. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of lactosucrose, an indigestible oligosaccharide, on intestinal microflora and on indomethacin-induced enteropathy in rats. METHODS:Male Wistar ra...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Honda K,Matsumoto T,Kuroki F,Iida M,Oka M,Sawatani I

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ammonia, one of the pathogenic factors in Helicobacter pylori-induced mucosal injury, induces acute mucosal lesions in the rat glandular stomach. METHODS:The effect of ammonia administered intragastrically on gastric peptides was investigated in urethane-anesthetized rats. RESULTS:Gastric mucosal lesions w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mori S,Kaneko H,Mitsuma T,Hayakawa T,Yamaguchi C,Uruma M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nineteen patients with suspected coeliac disease were examined by duodenoscopy and biopsy. In all patients a histopathology consistent with coeliac disease was demonstrated in endoscopic biopsies of the duodenal mucosa. On close-up view villous atrophy was seen in vivo. Fourteen patients were re-examined on a gluten-f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gillberg R,Ahrén C

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-three patients received home parenteral nutrition (HPN) for 4 to 13 months (median, 30 months) with a total treatment period of 153 patient-years. All patients had central venous catheters; 71 PVC subclavian catheters, 138 Broviac catheters, and 16 other catheters were used. Broviac catheters were introduced int...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rannem T,Ladefoged K,Tvede M,Lorentzen JE,Jarnum S

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isoamylase pattern in serum and the amylase thermolability have been suggested as screening tests for the development of pancreatic pseudocysts. To study whether serum reflects the contents of pseudocysts, we have investigated the isoamylases and their thermolability in cyst fluid and in serum from 13 patients wit...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kjaergaard J,Møller P,Henriksen FW,Nielsen VG

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00