Quantitative electron microscopical studies of parietal cells after antral exclusion in the rat.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The incidence of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA), a life-threatening condition, is increasing worldwide. This study was designed to evaluate clinical features and outcomes in initially stable patients with PLA and to determine the predictors of septic shock. METHODS:The medical records of all adult patients wh...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cho H,Lee ES,Lee YS,Kim YJ,Sohn CH,Ahn S,Seo DW,Lee JH,Kim WY,Lim KS

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The microvasculature of six human pancreases was studied immediately after resection. Three of the pancreases were histologically normal, two were fibrotic, and one was inflamed. Immediately after resection a 10% Micropaque (Nicholas) solution was infused into the lienal artery for 1 h, and the tissue was studied by m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kivisaari L

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-nine patients with attacks of distal ulcerative colitis were treated randomly with 3 g 5-aminosalicylic acid (5-ASA) or 30 mg of prednisolone phosphate sodium (PP) enemas (40 ml). Endoscopic, clinical, and histologic improvement were comparable in the two treatment groups. Our study showed that topical treatmen...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mulder CJ,Tytgat GN,Wiltink EH,Houthoff HJ

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Although commonly practiced in Japan, the effectiveness of regular screening with upper gastrointestinal (UGI) endoscopy against gastric cancer has not been well evidenced. The aim of the study was to investigate if gastric cancer-related mortality can be reduced by regular endoscopy. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ogura M,Hikiba Y,Maeda S,Matsumura M,Okano K,Sassa R,Yoshida H,Kawabe T,Omata M

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Patients suspected of having upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) admitted during the weekend tend to have a poor outcome in western countries. However, no Japanese studies have been reported on this matter. We aimed to evaluate differences in the clinical course of patients with UGIB between week...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fujita M,Manabe N,Murao T,Osawa M,Hirai S,Fukushima S,Shogen Y,Nakato R,Ishii M,Matsumoto H,Hata J,Shiotani A

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Body weight and dietary habits were studied in 32 male patients in a consecutive randomized series of parietal cell vagotomy (PCV) and selective vagotomy with pyloroplasty (SV + P). There were 16 patients in each group. One month after surgery all patients had lost weight. During the first 2 postoperative years follow...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Faxén A,Rossander L,Kewenter J

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Oral prostaglandin E2 protected the gastric mucosa against the damage induced by intraperitoneal indomethacin in the rat. Blocking of the gastric alkaline secretion by subcutaneous acetazolamide potentiated the ulcerogenic action of indomethacin and reduced or abolished the protective effect of a submaximal dose prost...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kollberg B,Aly A,Rubio C,Johansson C

更新日期：1981-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A method is described for the detection and monitoring of bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract. A short-lived radionuclide (113In-m) is used. Acute bleeding in the upper gastrointestinal tract in patients without signs of shock and preshock usually stopped within a short time after onset. ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pettersson C,Forssman O,Hollender A,Mulder JL

更新日期：1975-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Dysmotility of the upper gastrointestinal tract has been reported in children with Hirschsprung's disease. In the present study, gastric emptying was studied in adult patients with Hirschsprung's disease to elucidate whether there is a persisting involvement of the upper gastrointestinal tract in this group o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Medhus AW,Bjørnland K,Emblem R,Husebye E

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The role of cell adhesion molecules and transmigration of PMNs through the endothelial barrier is probably essential in intestinal ischemia and reperfusion (I/R)-induced gut barrier dysfunction. Although cytokines are released in I/R, it is unclear whether cytokines directly increase permeability or if this ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sun Z,Wang X,Lasson A,Böjesson A,Annborn M,Andersson R

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Up to date we lack a detailed description of the colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) learning curve, that would represent the experience of the Western center. The aim of this study was to define the critical points of the learning curve and to draw up lesions qualification guidelines tailored ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Spychalski M,Skulimowski A,Dziki A,Saito Y

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: International guidelines recommend hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) surveillance with ultrasound in high-risk patients with chronic liver diseases. However, there is low-strength evidence about the effects on mortality. The aim of our study was to assess the impact of surveillance on the clinical course and s...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lang S,Martin A,Kasper P,Schramm C,Kütting F,Goeser T,Steffen HM,Demir M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastrointestinal involvement is frequent in patients with scleroderma. Erythromycin, a macrolide antibiotic, has been shown to accelerate gastric emptying in normal subjects and diabetic patients. The present study investigated the effects of acute erythromycin administration on gastric and gallbladder motil...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Fiorucci S,Distrutti E,Bassotti G,Gerli R,Chiucchiù S,Betti C,Santucci L,Morelli A

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:In view of the possible implication of various environmental factors in the pathogenesis of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), the role of appendectomy in patients with PBC and other chronic liver diseases from Central Greece was investigated. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The medical files of 68 patients with PBC and ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Rigopoulou EI,Georgiadou SP,Barbanis S,Dalekos GN

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the effects of ADH and ALDH gene polymorphism on the development of alcoholism, alcohol liver cirrhosis and alcohol chronic pancreatitis among Polish individuals. MATERIAL AND METHODS:We determined the allele and genotype of ADH2, ADH3 and ALDH2 in 198 subjects: 57 with alcohol cirrhosis, 44 w...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Cichoz-Lach H,Partycka J,Nesina I,Celinski K,Slomka M,Wojcierowski J

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Leth R,Lundell L,Olbe L

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pressure responses to cholecystokinin (CCK-PZ, approximately 500 U/mg) and gastrin (human synthetic gastrin) were investigated in isolated guinea-pig antral and fundal pouches. Both drugs stimulated motor activity, in the antrum mainly by increasing amplitudes and rhythmic activity, in the fundus by increasing basal t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gerner T,Haffner JF

更新日期：1978-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seventy-eight young patients with symptoms of chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) of the colon have been investigated to determine to what degree colonoscopy adds important information for the diagnosis of IBD in addition to results of the routine procedures, including rectosigmoidoscopy carried out at the same t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Holmquist L,Rudic N,Ahren C,Fällström SP

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:There have been no reported data on the medical care cost of idiopathic peptic ulcer disease (PUD) compared with H. pylori (+) and/or NSAID (+) cases although H. pylori-negative idiopathic ulcers are increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the direct medical care costs of PUD based on whether it...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kang JM,Seo PJ,Kim N,Lee BH,Kwon J,Lee DH,Jung HC

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perforated gastric cancer (PGC) is a rare condition of gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we sought to assess the outcome of PGC from the aspects of both acute care surgery and surgical oncology at a single institute, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH). METHODS:From 1997 to 2013, 6864 patients were diagno...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang SY,Hsu CH,Liao CH,Fu CY,Ouyang CH,Cheng CT,Hsu JT,Yeh TS,Yeh CN

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:International guidelines recommend cholecystectomy within 2-4 weeks after mild to moderate acute biliary pancreatitis (ABP) to prevent recurrence. We aimed to investigate the compliance to guidelines concerning early cholecystectomy and the associated costs. METHODS:Admissions for ABP 2011-2013 were retrosp...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Ragnarsson T,Andersson R,Ansari D,Persson U,Andersson B

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The advent of proton-pump inhibitors, and subsequently of the laparoscopic technique, can be assumed to have influenced the use of antireflux surgery in gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. METHODS:Data on antireflux operations carried out in Finland in 1988-93 were obtained from national statistics, and the ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Viljakka M,Luostarinen M,Isolauri J

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to delineate the clinical outcomes and pathological characteristics of surgically resected endocrine tumors of the pancreas and to determine the importance of the World Health Organization (WHO) and tumor-node metastasis (TNM) classifications, resection status, and Ki-67 expression f...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Pomianowska E,Gladhaug IP,Grzyb K,Røsok BI,Edwin B,Bergestuen DS,Mathisen O

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The peptide hormones guanylin and uroguanylin and their receptor, guanylate cyclase C (GC-C), are expressed in pancreatic duct cells. In colon cancer, guanylin peptides are shown to exert strong anti-tumor activity through the GC-C pathway. The objective of this study was to analyze the role of guanylin and u...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kloeters O,Friess H,Giese N,Buechler MW,Cetin Y,Kulaksiz H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal and gastric content of mucosal enzymes in duodenal ulcer (DU) patients differs from that of controls. The purpose of this study has been to examine the effect of omeprazole and eradication of Helicobacter pylori on mucosal enzymes in DU patients. METHODS:The enzyme activities of seven gastric and d...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Vetvik K,Schrumpf E,Mowinckel P,Aase S,Andersen KJ

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) in patients with surgically altered upper gastrointestinal anatomy (SAA) is generally challenging despite the use of enteroscopy. After failed biliary cannulation, rendezvous technique (RV) can be an option to assist the biliary access. However, proper ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Okuno M,Iwashita T,Yasuda I,Mabuchi M,Uemura S,Nakashima M,Doi S,Adachi S,Mukai T,Moriwaki H

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fasting plasma levels of immunoreactive gastrin, somatostatin, and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) were determined in 67 patients with an endoscopically proven duodenal, pyloric, or prepyloric ulcer. Pretreatment gastrin (45.6 +/- 53.6 pmol/l, mean +/- S.D.) and somatostatin (54.5 +/- 27.5 pg/ml) did not differ significan...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gustavsson S,Adami HO,Björklund O,Enander LK,Lundqvist G,Lööf L,Nordahl A

更新日期：1982-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate the inhibitory influence on esophageal motility of prolonged beta-2-adrenergic stimulation, esophageal peristalsis was studied in 10 volunteers. The beta-2 agonist terbutaline was given orally, 5 mg three times daily, for 10 days, and the subjects were studied before medication (basal), on days 3 and 10...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lyrenäs E,Sand C,Abrahamsson H

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Colorectal adenomas are often detected on mass screening, although detection rates with fecal occult blood tests are low. The relationship between colorectal adenomas and the resulting blood loss was examined indirectly, using serum iron and ferritin levels. METHODS:Serum iron and ferritin concentrations we...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kishida T,Shinozawa I,Tanaka S,Hoshino T,Tatsuguchi A,Feng L,Sato J,Fujimori S,Tachikawa H,Yamakado S,Tamagawa Y,Taguchi F,Yoshida Y,Kobayashi M

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Complicating disorders in various organs outside the intestinal tract are common in ulcerative colitis. This report deals with the occurrence of nephrotic syndrome in two patients with long-standing ulcerative colitis. In the patient studied in most detail, 2 episodes have taken place, the first developing into uremia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Stokke KT,Teisberg PA,Myhre E,Hovig T,Flatmark A,Gjone E

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00