Abstract:
:Body weight and dietary habits were studied in 32 male patients in a consecutive randomized series of parietal cell vagotomy (PCV) and selective vagotomy with pyloroplasty (SV + P). There were 16 patients in each group. One month after surgery all patients had lost weight. During the first 2 postoperative years following PCV most patients regained their preoperative weight. SV + P led to an impaired ability to gain weight. Following PCV the consumption of fat was reduced but the carbohydrate consumption increased, leading to an unchanged total daily energy intake. The daily energy intake decreased following SV + P in spite of an increased consumption of protein-rich foods such as meat, fish, and eggs. The decreased energy intake was due to a reduced intake of fat, sugar, and milk following SV + P. It is concluded that dumping is a contributory cause of the reduced energy intake following SV + P.
journal_name
Scand J Gastroenteroljournal_title
Scandinavian journal of gastroenterologyauthors
Faxén A,Rossander L,Kewenter Jdoi
10.3109/00365527909179839subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-01-01 00:00:00pages
7-11issue
1eissn
0036-5521issn
1502-7708journal_volume
14pub_type
临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract::To explore the effect of hepatectomy on the secretion of lysosomal enzymes into the pancreatic juice when stimulated by gut hormones, we evaluated the cerulein-stimulated amylase output and cathepsin B output into pancreatic juice, the amylase and cathepsin B content in pancreatic tissue, and the distribution of cathe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529008998564
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Non-ulcer dyspepsia (NUD) is defined as dyspepsia in which investigation shows no evidence of focal gastroduodenal disease or oesophagitis. The aim of the present study was to determine the proportion of NUD patients with other identifiable diseases. We interviewed 327 consecutive patients who had at least 1 month of ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528509088842
更新日期:1985-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the case of a 68-year-old African woman who presented with jaundice, hepatomegaly and anasarca. Clinical investigation disclosed severe intrahepatic cholestasis, nephrotic syndrome, erythrocytosis and hypoglycemia. Diagnosis of systemic AL amyloidosis was established by percutaneous liver biopsy. Bone marrow...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520701679298
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The importance of case load for treatment of extrahepatic biliary atresia (BA) is debated. The aim of this study was to register results of BA treatment in a small volume centre. METHODS:Retrospective chart review study of patients with BA treated from 2000 to 2017. The institutional review board approved t...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1439097
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Maltase, sucrase, and lactase were measured at pH 4 and pH 6 in normal and intestinalized gastric mucosa. In the normal mucosa the low activities of maltase and lactase seemed to be entirely due to lysosomal enzymes with acid pH-optimum. In intestinal metaplasia, brush border maltase and sucrase, but not lactase, appe...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The function of the choledocho-duodenal sphincter was studied in 16 patients, 8 with juxta-papillary duodenal diverticula. All patients had calculi in the gallbladder. The common bile duct was normal. At cholecystectomy two catheters were introduced into the common bile duct through the stump of the cystic duct and fi...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528009181545
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Barrett esophagus (BE) is a premalignant condition resulting from chronic acid gastroesophageal reflux and is associated with increased epithelial cell proliferation. Elimination of acid reflux might decrease cancer risk by affecting cell proliferation in BE. The effect of elimination of acid reflux on epith...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1080/003655200453557
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A Danish study allocated at random 30,970 persons to screening with Hemoccult-II and 30,968 as controls in a population of 140,000 between 45 and 74 years old. Persons with known colorectal cancer, adenoma, and distant spread from all types of cancer were excluded. The test was completed in 20,672 persons from August ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365528709011142
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have shown the colonoscopy quality affected by the endoscopist's fatigue. This study was aimed to evaluate this potential factor in a colorectal cancer-screening cohort of Chinese patients. METHODS:The attendances at department of gastroenterology for colorectal cancer screening between 201...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365521.2018.1433230
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Common bile duct stenting is widely performed for bridging benign and malignant obstructions. A major limitation is early stent occlusion making regular stent exchange necessary. Covalent binding of glycosaminoglycanes to polyethylene stents proved to reduce encrustation in urological implants. Since developm...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365521.2012.711849
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mechanisms for the observed low prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are unknown, but might be important for the pathogenesis of IBD. We have studied the seroprevalence of H. pylori in different categories of IBD and evaluated the role of medical therapy, smokin...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655201317097155
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our object was to study the role of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) as a risk factor in upper gastrointestinal bleeding. METHODS:Forty-eight patients with acute bleeding due to esophagitis, gastric or duodenal ulcer, or erosions and 156 age- and sex-matched control patients from the same emer...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529609052001
更新日期:1996-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Cytomegalovirus (CMV) aggravates preexisting inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), and there are numerous reports of CMV colitis in IBD patients. However, little attention has been paid to CMV colitis in non-IBD patients. The aim was to determine the clinical manifestations, endoscopic appearance, and clinical co...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365521.2010.499962
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In childhood coeliac disease highly varying incidence rates have recently been disclosed. Very low incidence rates (0.09/1000) were found in Denmark, in contrast to our neighbouring country Sweden (2.93/1000). Whether this was accounted for by the diagnosis being delayed until adult life was unknown. No stud...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529609009152
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Gastric contents empty from the stomach despite frequent changes in body position. The mechanism that maintains gastric emptying independent of position is poorly understood. The aim of this study was to determine the effects of body position on gastric emptying and motor function. MATERIAL AND METHODS:Twelv...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520600610451
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Most patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are offered conventional medical therapy, because emerging therapies for IBD are regulated by health-care jurisdiction and often limited to academic centres. This review distils current evidence to provide a pragmatic approach to conventional IBD therapy, including ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3109/00365521.2014.968864
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An association between alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency and chronic pancreatitis (CP) has been reported in several case reports and two systematic studies. However, conflicting results have been shown in other studies of patients with CP. All previous studies were performed by phenotyping or by measurement of s...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655202317284282
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Bile acid (BA) malabsorption may occur after cholecystectomy. Bile may flow more freely into the duodenum after endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST), in part resembling the situation after cholecystectomy. The (75)SeCHAT test used to diagnose BA malabsorption correlates inversely with synthesis and faecal excreti...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1080/00365520903131981
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelium of the pancreatic duct in cats was examined histologically, in the scanning electron and in the transmission electron microscope, after traumatization of the papilla of Vater or after pancreatography (ERP) with various contrast media. Ten minutes after traumatizing the papilla by repeated cannulation, w...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528309181642
更新日期:1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of the different gastrin components to the gastrin response to a protein-rich meal was studied. Pooled or individual samples of venous blood drawn at intervals in 12 normal subjects and 16 patients with duodenal ulcers were fractionated on Sephadex G 50 superfine columns of various lengths. Total gast...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1975-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The isolated gastric gland preparation, with aminopyrine accumulation as an index of the parietal cell response, has been used to study the effects of somatostatin (S-14), gastrin-releasing peptide (GRP), cholecystokinin (CCK-8), vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), and peptide YY (PYY) on the in vitro acid secretion ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529108996488
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the human colon is considered expressed only in inflammatory states such as ulcerative or collagenous colitis. As subtle iNOS labelling was previously observed in some colonic mucosal biopsies from a heterogeneous group of controls with non-inflamed bowel, we studied...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1080/003655202760230919
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Aim: This meta-analysis aimed to pool available data regarding the efficacy of ganciclovir treatment among cytomegalovirus-detected ulcerative colitis patients.Methods: We screened PubMed, Ovid, Web of Science and Cochrane databases for relevant studies, and four investigators independently evaluated the studies for e...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1080/00365521.2019.1688860
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We examined the relationships among vitronectin (VN), plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1), and transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta 1) in liver diseases to evaluate the presence of plasmin cascade in human hepatic fibrosis. METHODS:Blood and liver tissues were obtained from 57 patients with liv...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529709011224
更新日期:1997-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Five cats were provided with a gastric fistula (GF) and a Heidenhain pouch (HP), and the proximal small intestine was excluded and provided with a duodenal fistula. A protein-rich meal, introduced into the duodenum (duodenal feeding) caused no serum gastrin increase, which supports our previous conclusion that duodena...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We evaluated clindamycin and bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto-Bismol) for treatment of Helicobacter pylori infection. Patients with culture or histology positive for H. pylori were randomized to receive two tablets of bismuth subsalicylate four times daily for 4 weeks or bismuth combined with 2 weeks of 300 mg clindamycin...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3109/00365529208999958
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of our study was to determine the role of cytokine interleukin-1-beta (IL-1-beta) in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Twenty-eight patients with chronic HCV infection were studied and compared with 18 healthy subjects. IL-1-beta levels were measured with an enzyme-linked immunosorbent a...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529409090477
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastroesophageal sphincter pressure and serum gastrin concentration were determined in the fasting state and after the intake of a protein food in 6 normal subjects, 6 patients with gastric ulcer, and in 6 patients with duodenal ulcer. No significant differences in the fasting state were found. After the food intake, ...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365527809182207
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric microcirculatory changes were studied by means of hydrogen clearance techniques in conscious cats during histamine stimulation. A considerable increase of corpus mucosa flow occurred, whereas a less substantial increase of antrum mucosa flow was observed during stimulation with histamine at 2 micrograms/kg/min...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365528109181006
更新日期:1981-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, a selective antagonist of cholecystokinin (CCK)-A receptors, loxiglumide, was used to evaluate the role of CCK in the control of the release of gastrin and pancreatic hormones (insulin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide (PP), and somatostatin) after stimulation with exogenous CCK and ingestion of a stand...
journal_title:Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3109/00365529309098239
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00