Outcome for biliary atresia patients treated at a low-volume centre.

abstract：BACKGROUND:T-tube-related bacteriobilia causes infectious complications and obstruction. To prevent these, the choice of T-tube material may be of importance. METHODS:Transected common bile ducts (CBDs) of 17 piglets were sutured over latex or silicone T-tubes, or without a T-tube. RESULTS:After 6 weeks bacteriobilia...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koivusalo A,Mäkisalo H,Talja M,Siitonen A,Vuopio-Varkila J,Ruutu M,Höckerstedt K

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) markedly decreases the urea synthesis capacity. We aimed to investigate the time course of this compromised essential liver function in patients with AH and its relation to treatment and survival. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty patients with AH were included in a prospective cohort st...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Glavind E,Aagaard NK,Gronbaek H,Orntoft NW,Vilstrup H,Thomsen KL

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a single-centre study 59 patients with gastric ulcer were treated either with 300 mg ranitidine at night or with 150 mg ranitidine twice daily. After 4 and 8 weeks 73% and 97%, respectively, of those treated with 300 mg at night and 59% and 86% of those treated with 150 mg twice daily had complete ulcer healing. Th...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jorde R,Burhol PG

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intragastric concentrations of bile acid (BAC) and pH were measured over 24 h in 13 patients with duodenal (DU), in 11 with prepyloric (PU) ulcer disease, and in 12 healthy controls. Large fluctuations in bile acid concentration occurred for individuals from all three groups. PU patients had BACs higher than DU pa...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Gotthard R,Bodemar G,Tjädermo M,Tobiasson P,Walan A

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radionuclides are needed both for nuclear medicine imaging as well as for peptide-receptor radionuclide therapy (PRRT) of neuroendocrine tumors (NET). Imaging is important in the initial diagnostic work-up and for staging NETs. In therapy planning, somatostatin receptor imaging (SRI) is used when treatment is targeted...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kjaer A,Knigge U

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Perforated gastric cancer (PGC) is a rare condition of gastric cancer (GC). In this study, we sought to assess the outcome of PGC from the aspects of both acute care surgery and surgical oncology at a single institute, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital (CGMH). METHODS:From 1997 to 2013, 6864 patients were diagno...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang SY,Hsu CH,Liao CH,Fu CY,Ouyang CH,Cheng CT,Hsu JT,Yeh TS,Yeh CN

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Helicobacter pylori gastritis is usually a lifelong disease which can cause different topographical inflammatory reactions and induce divergent effects on acid secretion in humans. High acid output and antrum-predominant gastritis are associated with duodenal ulcer disease, whereas corpus-predominat gastriti...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Koskenpato J,Färkkilä M,Sipponen P

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding is a well-recognized complication of peptic ulcers and erosions. The aim of this study was to assess the incidence rate and identify risk factors for this complication in southeastern Norway. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between March 2015 and December 2017, a prospective obse...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Romstad KK,Detlie TE,Søberg T,Ricanek P,Jahnsen ME,Lerang F,Jahnsen J

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To evaluate how different methods for the detection of Helicobacter pylori influence on a "test, score and scope" decision approach in young dyspeptic patients. RESULTS:Complete data from 341 patients (52.2% males) were analyzed. One hundred and ten (32%) were H. pylori-positive by definition. The rapid serology t...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Valle PC,Breckan RK,Mortensen L,Amin A,Kildahl-Andersen O,Paulssen EJ

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The relationship of fasting serum gastrin (FSG) levels to the histologic state of antral and body mucosa and to the stimulated acid output (PAO) was examined in 860 subjects. The FSG levels correlated with PAO and atrophy of the body mucosa: the FSG increased linearly with an increase in the grade of body atrophy and ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Sipponen P,Valle J,Varis K,Kekki M,Ihamäki T,Siurala M

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The 588 consecutive patients who were operated on on suspicion of appendicitis were randomized into three groups: the control group (no prophylaxis); the single-dose group (preoperatively 500 mg of tinidazole intravenously); and the 3-day group (in addition to the former, a 3-day tinidazole treatment). To discover any...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Viitanen J,Tunturi T,Auvinen O,Pessi T

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Allogenic transfusion of immunocompetent T lymphocytes into an immunodeficient recipient is necessary for the development of graft-versus-host-disease (GVHD). The gastrointestinal tract is one of the most involved organs in human GVHD, and single-cell necrosis with apoptotic change and crypt abscess are characteristic...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Wang MH,Wong JM,Wang CY

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Duodenal ulcer (DU) is a common problem in patients with chronic liver disease (CLD) and with inadequate response to H2 receptor antagonists. Omeprazole might be more effective. In DU-CLD patients, Helicobacter pylori prevalence is low. Nitric oxide is increased in gastric mucosa in cirrhosis. Oxygen-free ra...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Shahin WA,Abdel-Baset EZ,Nassar AK,Atta MM,Kabil SM,Murray JA

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aprotinin was found to inhibit the amplitude of electrically stimulated contractions of the isolated guinea pig ileum with an ID50 of 6.75 X 10(-6) M. Aprotinin inhibited pentagastrin-stimulated gastric acid secretion in the rat, cat, and pig after oral or intraventricular administration. No inhibition of gastric acid...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jørgensen KD,Diamant B

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The reduction in gastric acid secretion by 10 mg and 30 mg omeprazole was studied in 12 patients with ulcer disease in a randomized, double-blind, two-way balanced crossover study. A standardized pentagastrin test was performed before the study and 24 h after each treatment period of 6 days. Treatment was followed by ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Nielsen AM,Stenderup J,Wandall JH,Bonnevie O

更新日期：1985-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric microcirculatory changes were studied by means of hydrogen clearance techniques in conscious cats during histamine stimulation. A considerable increase of corpus mucosa flow occurred, whereas a less substantial increase of antrum mucosa flow was observed during stimulation with histamine at 2 micrograms/kg/min...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Semb BK

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) has improved the diagnostic of potential malignancies, gastric lesions with suspicion of gastrointestinal stromal tumors (GIST) or benign lesions like lipoma or leiomyoma can often not be accurately differentiated by EUS, therefore, requiring tissue sampling with the risk...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kannengiesser K,Mahlke R,Petersen F,Peters A,Ross M,Kucharzik T,Maaser C

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report endoscopic excision of a lymphangioma in an infrequent location, Vater's ampulla, with resolution of the obstructive jaundice caused by this tumor. METHODS:An endoscopic papillotomy was performed together with polypectomy of the tumoral mass. RESULTS:The patient evolved satisfactorily, with jaund...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Artaza T,Potenciano JM,Legaz M,Muñoz C,Talavera A,Sánchez E

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This study evaluated the specific subset composition of lymphocytes present in Helicobacter pylori-associated gastritis (HAG), since reports so far have led to inconclusive and conflicting results. METHODS:Endoscopic biopsy specimens from 56 patients were studied by quantitative immunohistochemistry using m...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Hatz RA,Meimarakis G,Bayerdorffer E,Stolte M,Kirchner T,Enders G

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sympathetic hyperactivity is considered to be the most important factor in the development of postoperative bowel atonia. In a double-blind study we evaluated the gut motor effects of dihydroergotamine, which predominantly acts as a sympatholytic agent in the gastrointestinal tract. Forty-six patients undergoing chole...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Altaparmakov I,Erckenbrecht JF,Wienbeck M

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Our aim was to determine the diagnostic value of electron microscopy in evaluating the etiology of gastrointestinal disease in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). METHODS:A retrospective review of electron microscopic and light microscopic results of all HIV-positive patients with...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Olofinlade O,Adeonigbagbe O,Karowe M,Robilotti J,Gualtieri N,Cacciarelli A,Berlin I,Guerrieri C

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Aims: Endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine needle biopsy (EUS-FNB) has been proposed to obtain high-quality tissue samples for pancreatic tumors. We performed an observational study to compare EUS-FNB with a 20-gauge Procore® needle versus a 22-gauge Acquire® needle. Our primary endpoint was the quantity o...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Karsenti D,Tharsis G,Zeitoun JD,Denis P,Perrot B,Coelho J,Bellaiche G,Charbit L,Hakoune JJ,Doumet S,Sion-Rohart E,Cavicchi M,Zago J

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim was to investigate the mucosal activation of a broad range of genes associated with the T-helper 17 cell (Th17) signaling pathway in children at different stages of celiac disease (CD), including children with increased risk for CD and children with untreated and gluten-free diet (GFD)-treated CD. MA...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Lahdenperä AI,Fälth-Magnusson K,Högberg L,Ludvigsson J,Vaarala O

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objectives: Up to 40% of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients treated with anti-TNF drugs lose response within 1 year of treatment, therefore requiring drug optimization. Although higher drug trough levels (TLs) are associated with sustained clinical outcomes, there are concerns that they may be associated with a...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Bodini G,Demarzo MG,Saracco M,Coppo C,De Maria C,Baldissarro I,Savarino E,Savarino V,Giannini EG

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:We aimed to describe the total costs of illness for IBD patients and compare the costs of patients with active disease to those with inactive disease. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Resource use for IBD management was itemized for attributable costs (AUD) among all IBD patients over a 12-month period at an Austral...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jackson B,Con D,Ma R,Gorelik A,Liew D,De Cruz P

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are at risk of developing metabolic bone disease. In diagnosing osteoporosis, bone mineral density (BMD) measurements play a key role. Our aims in this study were to assess the skeletal status with quantitative ultrasound (QUS) and to evaluate the ability of thi...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Jahnsen J,Falch JA,Mowinckel P,Aadland E

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Ethanol is a well-established 'barrier breaker' in gastric mucosa, but its effects at cellular level remain to be detailed. METHODS:Gastric epithelial cells were isolated from rabbits and cultured to monolayers. Intracellular calcium was measured spectrofluorometrically with fura-2. The patency of gap junct...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Mustonen H,Kiviluoto T,Puolakkainen P,Kivilaakso E

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study has traced the behavior of rat anionic trypsin-like immunoreactivity and pancreatic secretory trypsin inhibitor (PSTI) immunoreactivity in the serum of rats undergoing bile-pancreatic duct infusions of buffered solutions with and without the addition of the bile salt taurocholate. Enzymatic analysis of alph...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Marks WH,Genell S,Hjelmqvist B,Ohlsson K

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:It has been suggested that deficient defensin expression is associated with the chronic inflammation of Crohn's disease. The regional localization of Crohn's disease, ileal or colonic disease can be linked to different defensin profiles. As constitutive beta-defensin 1 has a colonic expression, we considered ...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Kocsis AK,Lakatos PL,Somogyvári F,Fuszek P,Papp J,Fischer S,Szamosi T,Lakatos L,Kovacs A,Hofner P,Mándi Y

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with coeliac disease have low bone mineral density (BMD), but the underlying mechanisms are unclear. Our aim was to study circulating insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) and its possible relationship to BMD in adults with untreated coeliac disease and after 1 year on a gluten-free diet. METHODS:In...

journal_title：Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology

authors： Valdimarsson T,Arnqvist HJ,Toss G,Järnerot G,Nyström F,Ström M

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00