Pulse pressure in youth and carotid intima-media thickness in adulthood: the cardiovascular risk in young Finns study.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Validation of the Boston criteria for the in vivo diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is challenging, because noninvasive diagnostic tests do not exist. Hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type is an accepted monogenetic model of CAA and diagnosis can be made with cer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Rooden S,van der Grond J,van den Boom R,Haan J,Linn J,Greenberg SM,van Buchem MA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Although obesity is an established risk factor for cardiovascular disease and stroke, studies have shown evidence of an obesity paradox-a protective effect of obesity in patients who already have these disease states. Data on the obesity paradox in intracerebral hemorrhage is limited. Methods- ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Persaud SR,Lieber AC,Donath E,Stingone JA,Dangayach NS,Zhang X,Mocco J,Kellner CP

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:20% of ischemic stroke is in the posterior circulation, but there is little prospective data on early recurrent stroke risk and whether vertebrobasilar stenosis predicts a high recurrence risk. This natural history data are important as it is technically possible to stent such lesions. Contrast e...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gulli G,Khan S,Markus HS

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The efficacy and safety of different antiplatelet regimes for prevention of stroke in patients at high risk were investigated in a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS:We searched the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, MEDLINE, and Web of Science. Twenty-two studies comprisi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gouya G,Arrich J,Wolzt M,Huber K,Verheugt FW,Gurbel PA,Pirker-Kees A,Siller-Matula JM

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Depression after stroke is often described as underdiagnosed and undertreated. However, there are few data on self-reported depression and use of antidepressants in stroke patients at large. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In the Swedish national quality assessment register, Riks-Stroke, 15 747 stroke sur...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Eriksson M,Asplund K,Glader EL,Norrving B,Stegmayr B,Terént A,Asberg KH,Wester PO,Riks-Stroke Collaboration.

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of ischemia on catecholamine and 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) levels in brain cortex was examined in the gerbil stroke model. Unilateral common carotid artery occlusion produced bilateral decrease in cortical dopamine levels in gerbils both symptomatic and asymptomatic of cerbral ischemia. The 5-HT progressiv...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Welch KM,Chabi E,Buckingham J,Bergin B,Achar VS,Meyer JS

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The association among socioeconomic status, quality of care, and clinical outcome after stroke remains poorly understood. In a Danish nationwide follow-up study, we examined whether socioeconomic-related differences in acute stroke care occur and, if so, whether they explain socioeconomic differe...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Langagergaard V,Palnum KH,Mehnert F,Ingeman A,Krogh BR,Bartels P,Johnsen SP

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can quantitatively detect focal ischemic injury within minutes of onset, and perfusion MRI can evaluate the brain's microcirculation. N-Methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) antagonists and reperfusion can reduce lesion size in stroke models. We used diffusion and p...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Minematsu K,Fisher M,Li L,Sotak CH

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple acute ischemic lesions on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI-MRI) are thought to be of embolic origin. However, in several patients with multiple ischemic lesions on DWI-MRI, no embolic source was detected, despite a thorough clinical work-up. Stroke etiology in such case...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jauss M,Wessels T,Trittmacher S,Allendörfer J,Kaps M

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bay U 3405 is a novel thromboxane receptor blocker. The present investigations describe its effects on experimental canine and porcine cardiac damage. In anesthetized dogs, a coronary artery was occluded for 6 hours and reperfused for 30 minutes. Bay U 3405 was administered intravenously 15 minutes after occlusion (1 ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fiedler VB,Seuter F,Perzborn E

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Changes in vascular permeability are well-known and important consequences of cerebral ischemia. The development of edema and of petechial hemorrhage is connected to altered vascular integrity. A major part in microvascular integrity is played by the basal lamina. METHODS:The fates of the basal ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Hamann GF,Okada Y,Fitridge R,del Zoppo GJ

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A comparison between long-term sensory sequelae of lateral medullary infarction (LMI) and medial medullary infarction (MMI) has never been made. METHODS:We studied 55 patients with medullary infarction (41 with LMI and 14 with MMI) who were followed up for >6 months. We examined and interviewed ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim JS,Choi-Kwon S

更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The lipophilic calcium channel antagonist flunarizine has been demonstrated to be neuroprotective in several models of cerebral ischemia. Ischemic spinal cord injury may have a similar pathophysiology and hence may respond in a similar fashion. This study was designed to investigate the effects o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnson SH,Kraimer JM,Graeber GM

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:This systematic review summarizes the effectiveness of mirror therapy for improving motor function, activities of daily living, pain, and visuospatial neglect in patients after stroke. METHODS:We searched the Cochrane Stroke Group’s Trials Register (June 2011), the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Tr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Thieme H,Mehrholz J,Pohl M,Behrens J,Dohle C

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The Alberta Stroke program early CT score (ASPECTS) is a semiquantative scale for estimating extent and distribution of early ischemic changes within the MCA territory in the acute stroke setting. Good interobserver agreement of total ASPECTS is demonstrated for noncontrast CT (NCCT) and other im...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Finlayson O,John V,Yeung R,Dowlatshahi D,Howard P,Zhang L,Swartz R,Aviv RI

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial Doppler (TCD) monitoring of mean blood flow velocity (mV) during head-upright tilt can allow testing of cerebral autoregulation. Nonetheless, head-upright tilt can induce changes in the ventilation-perfusion relationship and/or respiratory activity that might influence TCD data. MET...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cencetti S,Bandinelli G,Lagi A

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:5' adenosine monophosphate-dependent protein kinase (AMPK) acts as a metabolic sensor. AMPK is elevated under ischemic conditions, but the role of AMPK in ischemic brain remains controversial. In this study, we examined the effects of AMPK inhibition using both pharmacological and genetic approac...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Li J,Zeng Z,Viollet B,Ronnett GV,McCullough LD

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In acute ischemic stroke patients, diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI)-Alberta Stroke Program Early Computed Tomography Score (ASPECTS) is correlated with infarct volume and is an independent factor of functional outcome. Patients with pretreatment DWI-ASPECTS ≤6 were excluded or under-represented i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Desilles JP,Consoli A,Redjem H,Coskun O,Ciccio G,Smajda S,Labreuche J,Preda C,Ruiz Guerrero C,Decroix JP,Rodesch G,Mazighi M,Blanc R,Piotin M,Lapergue B,ETIS (Endovascular Treatment in Ischemic Stroke) Research Investigator

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Progression of asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (ACAS) in patients with >50% luminal narrowing is considered a potential risk factor for ischemic stroke; however, subclinical molecular biomarkers of ACAS progression are lacking. Recent studies suggest a regulatory function for several microRN...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Dolz S,Górriz D,Tembl JI,Sánchez D,Fortea G,Parkhutik V,Lago A

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Although family studies have suggested a genetic influence on hemorrhagic stroke, the underlying genetic risk factors remain poorly defined. Coagulation factor XIII, which is involved in hemostasis, fibrinolysis, vascular remodeling, and tissue repair, represents a candidate gene for hemorrhagic ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Reiner AP,Schwartz SM,Frank MB,Longstreth WT Jr,Hindorff LA,Teramura G,Rosendaal FR,Gaur LK,Psaty BM,Siscovick DS

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Gender differences in carotid endarterectomy (CEA) rates after transient ischemic attack are not well studied, although some reports suggest that eligible men are more likely to have CEA than women after stroke. METHODS:We retrospectively identified all patients diagnosed with transient ischemic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Poisson SN,Johnston SC,Sidney S,Klingman JG,Nguyen-Huynh MN

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study deals with the factors affecting the prognosis in the acute stage of 29 cases with hypertensive thalamic hemorrhage diagnosed by CT scan. It was thought that the following factors were significantly related to the outcome of the patients who were unable to lead daily life, remained in vegetative stat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kwak R,Kadoya S,Suzuki T

更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The lipid peroxidation inhibitor U-101033E was examined for effects on cerebral blood flow (CBF), cortical tissue hemoglobin oxygen saturation (HbSo2), and neuronal damage. METHODS:Fifteen minutes of global cerebral ischemia was induced by two-vessel occlusion and hypobaric hypotension. Wistar r...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Soehle M,Heimann A,Kempski O

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In malignant cerebral venous thrombosis (CVT) patients, emergency decompressive surgery has been suggested as a life-saving procedure. We report 12 patients with malignant CVT, among whom 8 underwent operation. METHODS:Retrospective study of 12 patients from 3 stroke units who had a malignant CV...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Théaudin M,Crassard I,Bresson D,Saliou G,Favrole P,Vahedi K,Denier C,Bousser MG

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Most previous studies addressed the cognitive impact of lacunar infarcts using radiologic correlations that are known to correlate poorly with neuropathological data. Moreover, absence of systematic bilateral assessment of vascular lesions and masking effects of Alzheimer disease pathology and ma...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Gold G,Kövari E,Herrmann FR,Canuto A,Hof PR,Michel JP,Bouras C,Giannakopoulos P

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave Doppler sonography is a reliable method for detecting severe subclavian stenosis and occlusion as well as subclavian steal. Intermediate stages leading to subclavian steal can also be detected. These are characterized by a cardiac-phase-dependent alternating flow direction in the vertebral artery. Some...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： von Reutern GM,Pourcelot L

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We hypothesize that in acute middle cerebral artery stroke, thrombus lengths measured in thin-slice nonenhanced CT images define a limit beyond which systemic thrombolysis will fail to recanalize occluded arteries. METHODS:In 138 patients who presented with acute middle cerebral artery stroke an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Riedel CH,Zimmermann P,Jensen-Kondering U,Stingele R,Deuschl G,Jansen O

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The ABCD system was developed to predict early stroke risk after transient ischemic attack. Incorporation of brain imaging findings has been suggested, but reports have used inconsistent methods and been underpowered. We therefore performed an international, multicenter collaborative study of the...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Giles MF,Albers GW,Amarenco P,Arsava MM,Asimos A,Ay H,Calvet D,Coutts S,Cucchiara BL,Demchuk AM,Johnston SC,Kelly PJ,Kim AS,Labreuche J,Lavallee PC,Mas JL,Merwick A,Olivot JM,Purroy F,Rosamond WD,Sciolla R,Rothw

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The chronological development and natural history of cerebral aneurysms (CAs) remain incompletely understood. We used (14)C birth dating of a main constituent of CAs, that is, collagen type I, as an indicator for biosynthesis and turnover of collagen in CAs in relation to human cerebral arteries ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Etminan N,Dreier R,Buchholz BA,Beseoglu K,Bruckner P,Matzenauer C,Torner JC,Brown RD Jr,Steiger HJ,Hänggi D,Macdonald RL

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial color-coded sonography is a new development in noninvasive cerebral vascular imaging. Reference data using this technique are described. METHODS:Blood velocities and pulsatility and resistance indices were determined in the anterior cerebral, middle cerebral, posterior cerebral, ver...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Martin PJ,Evans DH,Naylor AR

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00