Abstract:
:Calcium is the most abundant mineral in the human body and is central to many physiological processes, including immune system activation and maintenance. Studies continue to reveal the intricacies of calcium signalling within the immune system. Perhaps the most well-understood mechanism of calcium influx into cells is store-operated calcium entry (SOCE), which occurs via calcium release-activated channels (CRACs). SOCE is central to the activation of immune system cells; however, more recent studies have demonstrated the crucial role of other calcium channels, including transient receptor potential (TRP) channels. In this review, we describe the expression and function of TRP channels within the immune system and outline associations with murine models of disease and human conditions. Therefore, highlighting the importance of TRP channels in disease and reviewing potential. The TRP channel family is significant, and its members have a continually growing number of cellular processes. Within the immune system, TRP channels are involved in a diverse range of functions including T and B cell receptor signalling and activation, antigen presentation by dendritic cells, neutrophil and macrophage bactericidal activity, and mast cell degranulation. Not surprisingly, these channels have been linked to many pathological conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease, chronic fatigue syndrome and myalgic encephalomyelitis, atherosclerosis, hypertension and atopy.
journal_name
Clin Rev Allergy Immunoljournal_title
Clinical reviews in allergy & immunologyauthors
Froghi S,Grant CR,Tandon R,Quaglia A,Davidson B,Fuller Bdoi
10.1007/s12016-020-08824-3subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2021-01-06 00:00:00eissn
1080-0549issn
1559-0267pii
10.1007/s12016-020-08824-3pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) constitute the largest family of plasma membrane receptors in nature and mediate the effects of a variety of extracellular signals, such as hormone, neurotransmitter, odor, and light signals. Due to their involvement in a broad range of physiological and pathological processes and t...
journal_title:Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
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journal_title:Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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doi:10.1007/s12016-017-8620-9
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1385/CRIAI:25:3:249
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1385/CRIAI:29:3:247
更新日期:2005-12-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/BF02826585
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1007/s12016-016-8542-y
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12016-012-8352-9
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abstract::It has been shown that many hereditary motor neuron diseases are caused by mutation of RNA processing enzymes. Survival of motor neuron 1 (SMN1) is well-known as a causative gene for spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) and mutations of glycyl- and tyrosyl-tRNA synthetases are identified as a cause of distal SMA and Charcot-...
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更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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