Estimating the lifetime incidence of induced abortion and understanding abortion practices in a Northeastern Tanzania community through a household survey.

abstract：BACKGROUND:The FDA approval of mifepristone in 2000 broadened the available options for abortion. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether physicians in New Mexico have integrated the use of mifepristone into their practice. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a mail-out survey of New Mexico Obstetrician Gynecologists (Ob-...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Espey E,Leeman L,Ogburn T,Skipper B,Eyman C,North M

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty patients undergoing elective midtrimester abortion by urea amnioinfusion had bacteriologic culture data obtained before and after the procedure. Despite the presence of pathogens in the vagina and cervix prior to the procedure, only 20% of patients exhibited endometrial growth following abortion. Factors that s...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Burkman RT,Spence MR,Atienza MF,King TM

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To determine knowledge of, attitudes toward, and use of emergency contraception (EC), interviews were held with 1068 clients of 89 public sector primary healthcare facilities in two urban and two rural areas of South Africa. Only 22.8% of the clients had heard of EC. Awareness was significantly lower in the most rural...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Smit J,McFadyen L,Beksinska M,de Pinho H,Morroni C,Mqhayi M,Parekh A,Zuma K

更新日期：2001-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detailed information was collected from 666 cohorts of pill, injectable-DMPA and IUD acceptors at 14 Bangkok Metropolis Health Clinics (MHCs). The contraceptive status at 12-month follow-up home interview shows that 47% of pill acceptors, 39% of DMPA acceptors and 55% of IUD acceptors were still using the same contrac...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Chumnijarakij T,Sunyavivat S,Onthuam Y,Udomprasertgul V

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Single-visit intrauterine device (IUD) insertion protocols are recommended. We assessed the availability of single-visit IUD insertions, and whether access to these services varies by age, race or parity. STUDY DESIGN:Using audit study methodology, we called a random sample of 396 obstetrician-gynecology pra...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Serpico JJ,Ricks JM,Smooth WG,Romanos C,Brook DL,Gallo MF

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Medication abortion, also referred to as medical abortion, is a safe and effective method of providing abortion. Medication abortion involves the use of medicines rather than uterine aspiration to induce an abortion. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved medication abortion regimen includes mifepristone...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Practice Bulletins—Gynecology, the Society of Family Planning.

更新日期：2020-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Neo Sampoon is an effervescent contraceptive vaginal tablet manufactured in Japan that contains 60 mg of the spermicide menfegol. Ortho Vaginal Tablets (OVT) and Emko Vaginal Tablets (EVT), both containing 100 mg of the spermicide nonoxynol-9, were manufactured in the USA. The three products were compared in a randomi...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Lamptey P,Klufio C,Smith SC,Feldblum PJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Induced fetal demise by intraamniotic injection of digoxin is an alternative to methods using intracardiac or umbilical vein injection. This study was designed to evaluate the effectiveness of intraamniotic injection and the timing of fetal demise after injection. STUDY DESIGN:Twenty-two women had ultrasoni...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Borgatta L,Betstadt SJ,Reed A,Feng KT

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were conducted to determine whether oral administration of a water extract of P. dodecandra had significant effects on reproduction in mice. The work is based on earlier reports in this journal that butanol extracts of the berries of this plant had spermatocidal properties in vitro and blastocidal activity...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Mamo E,Worku M

更新日期：1987-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Jordan has a robust contraceptive method mix in both the public and private sectors and oral contraceptive pills and the copper-T intrauterine device are widely available. However, Jordan remains one of only a few countries in the world without a registered dedicated product for emergency contraception (EC)....

journal_title：Contraception

authors： El-Mowafi IM,Foster AM

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The study was conducted to evaluate ethinyl estradiol (EE) or ibuprofen (IBU) compared to placebo (PL) on spotting and bleeding (S/B) and a postcoital test (PCT) in women using the levonorgestrel subcutaneous implant. Women experiencing excessive S/B were enrolled in a multicenter prospective randomized stud...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Archer DF,Philput CB,Levine AS,Cullins V,Stovall TG,Bacon J,Weber ME

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Saponins isolated from Sapindus mukorossi have potent spermicidal activity. Morphological changes in human ejaculated spermatozoa after exposure to these saponins were evaluated under Scanning Electron Microscope. The minimum effective concentration (0.05% in spot test) did not affect the surface topography after expo...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Dhar JD,Bajpai VK,Setty BS,Kamboj VP

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mifepristone (RU 486; Roussel-Uclaf, Paris, France) is an antiprogesterone used for termination of very early pregnancy. The ripening effect of Mifepristone on the human pregnant cervix was studied in 42 healthy women from 7 to 11 weeks gestation. The women were randomly allocated to oral treatment of either 100 mg Mi...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Rådestad A,Christensen NJ,Strömberg L

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This prospective, open-label, randomized trial of healthy adult women up to 9 weeks pregnant compared mifepristone 200 mg followed 2 days later with misoprostol 400 microg orally versus misoprostol 800 microg vaginally. The study was interrupted after the oral misoprostol group experienced a higher than expected failu...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Schaff EA,Fielding SL,Westhoff C

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) users, the prevention of sperm penetration through cervical mucus has not been demonstrated. STUDY DESIGN:Subjects were enrolled in an investigator-blinded study to compare quality and sperm penetrability of mid-cycle cervical mucus between LNG-IUS users and h...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Lewis RA,Taylor D,Natavio MF,Melamed A,Felix J,Mishell D Jr

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to measure the accessibility to purchase oral and transdermal contraceptives over the Internet for low- and high-risk individuals. METHODS:The Internet was used to search for and order both oral and transdermal contraceptives. Using the "Google" search engine to locate online pha...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Memmel LM,Miller L,Gardner J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The continuation rate at the end of this five-year clinical study was 60% with no accidental pregnancy occurring throughout the five years. The post-removal conception rate in women desiring pregnancy was 92% at the end of two years. The majority of acceptors described the overall experience with the implants as favou...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Singh K,Viegas OA,Fong YF,Ratnam SS

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study was conducted to profile women seeking abortions at the National University Hospital, with particular interest in the trend of teenage pregnancies with the aim of identifying risk factors for late presentation for abortions. All patients who underwent an abortion at our center from January 1, 1996 to Decembe...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Singh K,Fong YF,Loh SY

更新日期：2002-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Postpartum contraceptive decision making is complex, and recommendations may be influenced by breastfeeding intentions. While biologically plausible, concerns about the adverse impact of hormonal contraception on breast milk production have not been supported by the clinical evidence to date. However, the data have li...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Bryant AG,Lyerly AD,DeVane-Johnson S,Kistler CE,Stuebe AM

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to evaluate use of a cauda epididymis extract (CEE) as an immunocontraceptive in rats. Twenty-two rats in puberty or 19 rats that gave birth once (primipara) were immunized with intraperitoneal (IP) injection of CEE. Rats in puberty received one or two injections of CEE containing 1.5 x...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Risvanli A,Aydin M,Kaygusuzoglu E,Bulut H,Apaydin AM,Timurkan H

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypertension is recognized as a major risk factor for coronary, cerebral and renal vascular disease. Hormonal methods of contraception may increase the risk for cardiovascular events. We evaluated whether the combined hormonal contraceptive vaginal ring that releases 15-mcg ethinylestradiol and 120 mcg of et...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Cagnacci A,Zanin R,Napolitano A,Arangino S,Volpe A

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of two triphasic oral contraceptives containing the same amount of ethinylestradiol (EE) in combination with levonorgestrel (LNG) or gestodene (GES), respectively, on lipid metabolism and coagulation were studied. Serum concentrations of GES and LNG were determined at the same time. Thirty-three healthy wo...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Kjaer A,Lebech AM,Borggaard B,Refn H,Pedersen LR,Schierup L,Bremmelgaard A

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Norethisterone oenanthate (NET OEN) was extensively hydrolysed in rabbit, rat and guinea pig plasma (99.9%, 76.1% and 46.0% hydrolysed in 90 min, respectively). In contrast, there was negligible hydrolysis (less than 2.5%) in dog, goat and human plasma. Rabbit liver, kidney, gut wall, stomach, heart and muscle showed ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Back DJ,Breckenridge AM,Chapman CR,Crawford FE,Olsen KA,Orme ML,Rowe PH

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To describe clinical outcomes of etonogestrel implant patients with migration to the vasculature, chest wall and other distant body sites spontaneously reported to the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database. STUDY DESIGN:We performed a standardized Medical Dictionary ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Kang S,Niak A,Gada N,Brinker A,Jones SC

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mature epididymal boar spermatozoa converted fructose, glycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate to carbon dioxide, but in the presence of 0.5 mM 3-bromopyruvate, these oxidations were inhibited while that of lactate was unaffected. Inhibition of the oxidation of these substrates results in a decrease in the content of ATP an...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Jones AR,Gillan L,Milmlow D

更新日期：1995-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of aromatase inhibitors on the implantation process is not well known. This study examined the anti-implantation action in rats of a nonsteroidal aromatase inhibitor of high specific activity, fadrozole hydrochloride (Fad). Continuous subcutaneous infusion of Fad at 300 microg/day from Day 1 (the day of spe...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Tamada H,Mizuta Y,Kawate N,Inaba T,Sawada T

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We aimed to qualitatively evaluate factors that contribute to and alleviate grief associated with termination of a pregnancy for a fetal anomaly and how that grief changes over time. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a longitudinal qualitative study of decision satisfaction, grief and coping among women undergoing ...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Maguire M,Light A,Kuppermann M,Dalton VK,Steinauer JE,Kerns JL

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Comparative phase I clinical trials were carried out in 5 centres with three formulations of beta-hCG-based vaccines inducing antibodies against human chorionic gonadotropin. The objectives of these trials were to determine their relative immunogenicity, duration, reversibility and safety. A total of 116 tubal ligated...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Talwar GP,Hingorani V,Kumar S,Roy S,Banerjee A,Shahani SM,Krishna U,Dhall K,Sawhney H,Sharma NC

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interceptive effect of the powder of Solanum lycocarpum (St. Hil) (Solanaceae) fruit, used as a hypoglycemic agent by diabetic patients in Minas Gerais state (Brazil), was evaluated to observe possible effects upon zygote and pre-embryo transport in rats, since it contains solamargine and solasonine from which a 3...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Peters VM,Pinheiro NL,Reis JE,Guerra MO

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To develop and validate standardized criteria for assessing abortion-related incidents (adverse events, morbidities, near misses) for first-trimester aspiration abortion procedures and to demonstrate the utility of a standardized framework [the Procedural Abortion Incident Reporting & Surveillance (PAIRS) Fr...

journal_title：Contraception

authors： Taylor D,Upadhyay UD,Fjerstad M,Battistelli MF,Weitz TA,Paul ME

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00