Abstract:
:Correct reconstruction of macromolecular structure by cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) relies on accurate determination of the orientation of single-particle images. For small (<100 kDa) DNA-binding proteins, obtaining particle images with sufficiently asymmetric features to correctly guide alignment is challenging. We apply DNA origami to construct molecular goniometers-instruments that precisely orient objects-and use them to dock a DNA-binding protein on a double-helix stage that has user-programmable tilt and rotation angles. We construct goniometers with 14 different stage configurations to orient and visualize the protein just above the cryo-EM grid surface. Each goniometer has a distinct barcode pattern that we use during particle classification to assign angle priors to the bound protein. We use goniometers to obtain a 6.5-Å structure of BurrH, an 82-kDa DNA-binding protein whose helical pseudosymmetry prevents accurate image orientation using traditional cryo-EM. Our approach should be adaptable to other DNA-binding proteins as well as small proteins fused to DNA-binding domains.
journal_name
Nat Biotechnoljournal_title
Nature biotechnologyauthors
Aksel T,Yu Z,Cheng Y,Douglas SMdoi
10.1038/s41587-020-0716-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-10-19 00:00:00eissn
1087-0156issn
1546-1696pii
10.1038/s41587-020-0716-8pub_type
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