Abstract:
:The nonprofit Pew Initiative on Food and Biotechnology is closing, but the need for an independent and neutral body to facilitate dialog on US biotech policy has never been greater.
journal_name
Nat Biotechnoljournal_title
Nature biotechnologyauthors
doi
10.1038/nbt0207-143subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-02-01 00:00:00pages
143issue
2eissn
1087-0156issn
1546-1696pii
nbt0207-143journal_volume
25pub_type
社论abstract::Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) enables the systematic identification of cell populations in a tissue, but characterizing their spatial organization remains challenging. We combine a microarray-based spatial transcriptomics method that reveals spatial patterns of gene expression using an array of spots, each ca...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0392-8
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Reengineering the receptor footprints of adeno-associated virus (AAV) isolates may yield variants with improved properties for clinical applications. We generated a panel of synthetic AAV2 vectors by replacing a hexapeptide sequence in a previously identified heparan sulfate receptor footprint with corresponding resid...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.1599
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A problem in analyzing microarray-based gene expression data is the separation of genes causally involved in a disease from innocent bystander genes, whose expression levels have been secondarily altered by primary changes elsewhere. To investigate this issue systematically in the context of a class of complex human d...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt965
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transplantation of pancreatic progenitors or insulin-secreting cells derived from human embryonic stem cells (hESCs) has been proposed as a therapy for diabetes. We describe a seven-stage protocol that efficiently converts hESCs into insulin-producing cells. Stage (S) 7 cells expressed key markers of mature pancreatic...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.3033
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Detection of mutations and damaged DNA bases is important for the early diagnosis of genetic disease. Here we describe an electrocatalytic method for the detection of single-base mismatches as well as DNA base lesions in fully hybridized duplexes, based on charge transport through DNA films. Gold electrodes modified w...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/80301
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epigenetic modifications constitute a complex regulatory layer on top of the genome sequence. Pluripotent and differentiated cells provide a powerful system for investigating how the epigenetic code influences cellular fate. High-throughput sequencing of these cell types has yielded DNA methylation maps at single-nucl...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/nbt.1684
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::N6-Methyladenosine (m6A) is the most widespread internal messenger RNA modification in humans. Despite recent progress in understanding the biological roles of m6A, the inability to install m6A site specifically in individual transcripts has hampered efforts to elucidate causal relationships between the presence of a ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0572-6
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::St. Louis wants to become a hub of agricultural biotechnology. All it needs is more start-ups and funds. ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt0408-471
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Effective proteome-wide strategies that distinguish the N-termini of proteins from the N-termini of their protease cleavage products would accelerate identification of the substrates of proteases with broad or unknown specificity. Our approach, named terminal amine isotopic labeling of substrates (TAILS), addresses th...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.1611
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::High-density short oligonucleotide microarrays have become a widely used tool for measuring gene expression on a large scale. However, details of the mechanism of binding on microarrays remain unclear. Short oligonucleotide probes currently synthesized on microarrays are often ineffective as a result of limited sequen...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt836
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0510-7
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::An analysis of US Federal Circuit decisions shows strategies for designing around patents. ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt0508-519
更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::New high-dimensional, single-cell technologies offer unprecedented resolution in the analysis of heterogeneous tissues. However, because these technologies can measure dozens of parameters simultaneously in individual cells, data interpretation can be challenging. Here we present viSNE, a tool that allows one to map h...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.2594
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cells isolated from the embryonic, neonatal, and adult rodent central nervous system divide in response to epidermal growth factor (EGF) and fibroblast growth factor 2 (FGF-2), while retaining the ability to differentiate into neurons and glia. These cultures can be grown in aggregates termed neurospheres, which conta...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/88158
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In most tree-breeding programs worldwide, increasing the trees' growth rates and stem volumes and shortening their rotation times are important aims. Such trees would yield more biomass per unit area. Here we show that overexpressing a key regulatory gene in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone gibberellin (GA) in hy...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/77355
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A wealth of molecular interaction data is available in the literature, ranging from large-scale datasets to a single interaction confirmed by several different techniques. These data are all too often reported either as free text or in tables of variable format, and are often missing key pieces of information essentia...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/nbt1324
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Many promising targets for T-cell-based cancer immunotherapies are self-antigens. During thymic selection, T cells bearing T cell receptors (TCRs) with high affinity for self-antigen are eliminated. The affinity of the remaining low-avidity TCRs can be improved to increase their antitumor efficacy, but conventional sa...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.4004
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tissue function depends on hierarchical structures extending from single cells ( approximately 10 microm) to functional subunits (100 microm-1 mm) that coordinate organ functions. Conventional cell culture disperses tissues into single cells while neglecting higher-order processes. The application of semiconductor-dri...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt1361
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Can new approaches for deriving human stem cells circumnavigate existing patents that dominate embryonic stem cell intellectual property? ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt0406-411
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the potential of plastids to accomplish post-translational modifications of foreign proteins. In the present study we generated transplastomic tobacco plants that accumulate the outer surface lipoprotein A (OspA)-the basic constituent of the first generation monovalent human vaccine against Lyme ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt1170
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The gold standard for clinical diagnosis of bacterial lower respiratory infections (LRIs) is culture, which has poor sensitivity and is too slow to guide early, targeted antimicrobial therapy. Metagenomic sequencing could identify LRI pathogens much faster than culture, but methods are needed to remove the large amoun...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41587-019-0156-5
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Isoflavones have drawn much attention because of their benefits to human health. These compounds, which are produced almost exclusively in legumes, have natural roles in plant defense and root nodulation. Isoflavone synthase catalyzes the first committed step of isoflavone biosynthesis, a branch of the phenylpropanoid...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/72671
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficiently generating evidence of clinical utility is a major challenge for ensuring clinical adoption of valuable diagnostics. A new approach to reimbursement in the United States offers a balance between evidence and incentives for molecular diagnostic tests. ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt1110-1157
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Human Proteome Organization (HUPO) recently completed the first large-scale collaborative study to characterize the human serum and plasma proteomes. The study was carried out in different locations and used diverse methods and instruments to compare and integrate tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) data on aliquots ...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt1183
更新日期:2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphorus (P) is one of the most important nutrients limiting agricultural production worldwide. In acid and alkaline soils, which make up over 70% of the world's arable land, P forms insoluble compounds that are not available for plant use. To reduce P deficiencies and ensure plant productivity, nearly 30 million to...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/74531
更新日期:2000-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tocotrienols are the primary form of vitamin E in seeds of most monocot plants, including cereals such as rice and wheat. As potent antioxidants, tocotrienols contribute to the nutritive value of cereal grains in human and livestock diets. cDNAs encoding homogentisic acid geranylgeranyl transferase (HGGT), which catal...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt853
更新日期:2003-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A major challenge for fluorescence imaging of living mammalian cells is maintaining viability following prolonged exposure to excitation illumination. We have monitored the dynamics of mitochondrial distribution in hamster embryos at frequent intervals over 24 h using two-photon microscopy (1,047 nm) while maintaining...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/11698
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current base editors (BEs) catalyze only base transitions (C to T and A to G) and cannot produce base transversions. Here we present BEs that cause C-to-A transversions in Escherichia coli and C-to-G transversions in mammalian cells. These glycosylase base editors (GBEs) consist of a Cas9 nickase, a cytidine deaminase...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41587-020-0592-2
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are increasingly implicated in the regulation of metastasis. Despite their potential as targets for anti-metastatic therapy, miRNAs have only been silenced in normal tissues of rodents and nonhuman primates. Therefore, the development of effective approaches for sequence-specific inhibition of miRNA...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/nbt.1618
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe a novel sequencing approach that combines non-gel-based signature sequencing with in vitro cloning of millions of templates on separate 5 microm diameter microbeads. After constructing a microbead library of DNA templates by in vitro cloning, we assembled a planar array of a million template-containing mic...
journal_title:Nature biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/76469
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00