Designing around patents: a guideline.

abstract：:Antisense oligonucleotides are designed to specifically hybridize to a target messenger RNA (mRNA) and interfere with the synthesis of the encoded protein. Uniformly modified oligonucleotides containing N3'-P5' phosphoramidate linkages exhibit (NP) extremely high-affinity binding to single-stranded RNA, do not induce ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Faria M,Spiller DG,Dubertret C,Nelson JS,White MR,Scherman D,Hélène C,Giovannangeli C

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Analysis of abnormally methylated genes is increasingly important in basic research and in the development of cancer biomarkers. We have developed methyl-BEAMing technology to enable absolute quantification of the number of methylated molecules in a sample. Individual DNA fragments are amplified and analyzed either by...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Li M,Chen WD,Papadopoulos N,Goodman SN,Bjerregaard NC,Laurberg S,Levin B,Juhl H,Arber N,Moinova H,Durkee K,Schmidt K,He Y,Diehl F,Velculescu VE,Zhou S,Diaz LA Jr,Kinzler KW,Markowitz SD,Vogelstein B

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing the in vivo residence times of protein therapeutics could decrease their dosing frequencies. We show that genetic fusion of an unstructured recombinant polypeptide of 864 amino acids, called XTEN, to a peptide or protein provides an apparently generic approach to extend plasma half-life. Allometric scaling ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Schellenberger V,Wang CW,Geething NC,Spink BJ,Campbell A,To W,Scholle MD,Yin Y,Yao Y,Bogin O,Cleland JL,Silverman J,Stemmer WP

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Eisenstein M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fluorescence microscopy of living cells enables visualization of the dynamics and interactions of intracellular molecules. However, fluorescence live-cell imaging is limited by photobleaching and phototoxicity induced by the excitation light. Here we describe controlled light-exposure microscopy (CLEM), a simple imagi...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Hoebe RA,Van Oven CH,Gadella TW Jr,Dhonukshe PB,Van Noorden CJ,Manders EM

更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficiently generating evidence of clinical utility is a major challenge for ensuring clinical adoption of valuable diagnostics. A new approach to reimbursement in the United States offers a balance between evidence and incentives for molecular diagnostic tests. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Schulman KA,Tunis SR

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Directed molecular evolution was applied to generate Cre recombinase variants that recognize a new DNA target sequence. Cre was adapted in a three-stage strategy to evolve recombinases to specifically recombine the new site. This complex multicycle task was made feasible by an improved directed-evolution procedure tha...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Buchholz F,Stewart AF

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We introduce Sailfish, a computational method for quantifying the abundance of previously annotated RNA isoforms from RNA-seq data. Because Sailfish entirely avoids mapping reads, a time-consuming step in all current methods, it provides quantification estimates much faster than do existing approaches (typically 20 ti...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Patro R,Mount SM,Kingsford C

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Lam AT,Ma J,Barr C,Lee SA,White AK,Yu K,Riedel-Kruse IH

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A problem in analyzing microarray-based gene expression data is the separation of genes causally involved in a disease from innocent bystander genes, whose expression levels have been secondarily altered by primary changes elsewhere. To investigate this issue systematically in the context of a class of complex human d...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Miklos GL,Maleszka R

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biological and physical sciences share a common interest in small structures (the definition of 'small' depends on the application, but can range from 1 nm to 1 mm). A vigorous trade across the borders of these areas of science is developing around new materials and tools (largely from the physical sciences) and n...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Whitesides GM

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Human Proteome Organization (HUPO) recently completed the first large-scale collaborative study to characterize the human serum and plasma proteomes. The study was carried out in different locations and used diverse methods and instruments to compare and integrate tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) data on aliquots ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： States DJ,Omenn GS,Blackwell TW,Fermin D,Eng J,Speicher DW,Hanash SM

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:CD4 functions as a major T-cell surface receptor for human immunodeficiency virus by binding the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) envelope protein gp120 with relatively high affinity. We have developed constrained aromatically modified analogs of the secondary structures of the first domain of CD4 in order ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Zhang X,Gaubin M,Briant L,Srikantan V,Murali R,Saragovi U,Weiner D,Devaux C,Autiero M,Piatier-Tonneau D,Greene MI

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although bile duct disorders are well-recognized causes of liver disease, the molecular and cellular events leading to biliary dysfunction are poorly understood. To enable modeling and drug discovery for biliary disease, we describe a protocol that achieves efficient differentiation of biliary epithelial cells (cholan...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Ogawa M,Ogawa S,Bear CE,Ahmadi S,Chin S,Li B,Grompe M,Keller G,Kamath BM,Ghanekar A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The basics of determining valuation will help you to understand what criteria matter most for investors. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Frei P,Leleux B

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Targeting of secreted and cell-surface proteins to the cell membrane is mediated by a short hydrophobic stretch of amino acids, termed the signal sequence. We have developed a method that detects signal sequences in cDNA fragments based on their ability to redirect a constitutively active mutant of a cytokine receptor...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Kojima T,Kitamura T

更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small-interfering RNAs (siRNAs) assemble into RISC, the RNA-induced silencing complex, which cleaves complementary mRNAs. Despite their fluctuating efficacy, siRNAs are widely used to assess gene function. Although this limitation could be ascribed, in part, to variations in the assembly and activation of RISC, downst...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Tafer H,Ameres SL,Obernosterer G,Gebeshuber CA,Schroeder R,Martinez J,Hofacker IL

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Live cell imaging is a powerful method to study protein dynamics at the cell surface, but conventional imaging probes are bulky, or interfere with protein function, or dissociate from proteins after internalization. Here, we report technology for covalent, specific tagging of cellular proteins with chemical probes. Th...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Fernández-Suárez M,Baruah H,Martínez-Hernández L,Xie KT,Baskin JM,Bertozzi CR,Ting AY

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a modified flagellar type III secretion apparatus to secrete heterologous polypeptides into the growth medium of Escherichia coli. The secretion was facilitated by fusing the 173-bp untranslated DNA fragment upstream of the gene fliC (encoding flagellin) as well as a transcriptional terminator from fliC, ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Majander K,Anton L,Antikainen J,Lång H,Brummer M,Korhonen TK,Westerlund-Wikström B

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A T-cell receptor mimic peptide (TCRpep) consisting of an 8-amino-acid peptide, homologous to the transmembrane region of the T-cell receptor (TCR) alpha chain, blocks T-cell activation after systemic application. When dendritic cells (DCs) were transduced to secrete the TCRpep and injected into mice, evidence of immu...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Mahnke K,Qian Y,Knop J,Enk AH

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embryonic stem (ES) cells are a promising source of cardiomyocytes, but clinical application of ES cells has been hindered by the lack of reliable selective differentiation methods. Differentiation into any lineage is partly dependent on the regulatory mechanisms of normal early development. Although several signals, ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Yuasa S,Itabashi Y,Koshimizu U,Tanaka T,Sugimura K,Kinoshita M,Hattori F,Fukami S,Shimazaki T,Ogawa S,Okano H,Fukuda K

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As biotechnology advances, the day may soon come for the creation of a self-aware, human-nonhuman chimera. The USPTO has ruled on whether a patent may issue on such an organism, but Congress must still legislate a dividing line between human and non-human patentable subject matter. ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Rabin S

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tocotrienols are the primary form of vitamin E in seeds of most monocot plants, including cereals such as rice and wheat. As potent antioxidants, tocotrienols contribute to the nutritive value of cereal grains in human and livestock diets. cDNAs encoding homogentisic acid geranylgeranyl transferase (HGGT), which catal...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Cahoon EB,Hall SE,Ripp KG,Ganzke TS,Hitz WD,Coughlan SJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:New high-dimensional, single-cell technologies offer unprecedented resolution in the analysis of heterogeneous tissues. However, because these technologies can measure dozens of parameters simultaneously in individual cells, data interpretation can be challenging. Here we present viSNE, a tool that allows one to map h...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Amir el-AD,Davis KL,Tadmor MD,Simonds EF,Levine JH,Bendall SC,Shenfeld DK,Krishnaswamy S,Nolan GP,Pe'er D

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epigenetic mechanisms integrate genetic and environmental causes of disease, but comprehensive genome-wide analyses of epigenetic modifications have not yet demonstrated robust association with common diseases. Using Illumina HumanMethylation450 arrays on 354 anti-citrullinated protein antibody-associated rheumatoid a...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Liu Y,Aryee MJ,Padyukov L,Fallin MD,Hesselberg E,Runarsson A,Reinius L,Acevedo N,Taub M,Ronninger M,Shchetynsky K,Scheynius A,Kere J,Alfredsson L,Klareskog L,Ekström TJ,Feinberg AP

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The side chain of the antifungal antibiotic ansatrienin A from Streptomyces collinus contains a cyclohexanecarboxylic acid (CHC)-derived moiety. This moiety is also observed in trace amounts of omega-cyclohexyl fatty acids (typically less than 1% of total fatty acids) produced by S. collinus. Coenzyme A-activated CHC ...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Cropp TA,Wilson DJ,Reynolds KA

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Salicylic acid (SA), produced by plants as a signal in defense against pathogens, induces metabolic heating mediated by alternative respiration in flowers of thermogenic plants, and, when exogenously applied, increases leaf temperature in nonthermogenic plants. We have postulated that the latter phenomenon would be de...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Chaerle L,Van Caeneghem W,Messens E,Lambers H,Van Montagu M,Van Der Straeten D

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sap-sucking insects (order Hemiptera), including aphids, planthoppers, whiteflies and stink bugs, present one of the greatest challenges for pest management in global agriculture. Insect neurotoxins offer an alternative to chemical insecticides for controlling these pests, but require delivery into the insect hemo...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Bonning BC,Pal N,Liu S,Wang Z,Sivakumar S,Dixon PM,King GF,Miller WA

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Detection of mutations and damaged DNA bases is important for the early diagnosis of genetic disease. Here we describe an electrocatalytic method for the detection of single-base mismatches as well as DNA base lesions in fully hybridized duplexes, based on charge transport through DNA films. Gold electrodes modified w...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Boon EM,Ceres DM,Drummond TG,Hill MG,Barton JK

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tyrosine phosphorylation exerts a pivotal role in cell regulation processes of higher eukaryotes. Tight control of the activity of protein tyrosine kinases is crucial for ordered phosphorylation to occur. We have developed a functional screen for tyrosine kinase regulators using c-Src, the first cellular protein tyros...

journal_title：Nature biotechnology

authors： Superti-Furga G,Jönsson K,Courtneidge SA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00