Abstract:
:The aim of this study was to systematically analyze the clinical presentations of orofacial malignant tumors in a Libyan population over a period of 17 years and compare the results with the reports from other countries. During the study period, tumors of epithelial origin were found in 160 patients (82%), followed by tumors of immune system, 22 (11%) and tumors of mesenchymal origin, 14 (7%). Of the total malignant tumors, 115 were men and 81 were women and the male to female ratio was 1.41:1. Malignant non-odontogenic tumors were seen in 194 patients (99%) and malignant odontogenic tumors were seen in 2 patients (1%). Among the epithelial tumors, squamous cell carcinoma (50.6%) was the most common neoplasm, followed by mucoepidermoid carcinoma (15%) and adenoid cystic carcinoma (8.7%). The incidence of oral malignancy is impressively low with respect to the corresponding levels in other countries in Africa and some European countries.
journal_name
Cancer Epidemioljournal_title
Cancer epidemiologyauthors
Subhashraj K,Orafi M,Nair KV,El-Gehani R,Elarbi Mdoi
10.1016/j.canep.2009.10.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-11-01 00:00:00pages
332-6issue
5eissn
1877-7821issn
1877-783Xpii
S1877-7821(09)00138-6journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:Global variations in the frequency of the major sub-types of lymphoma have been reported. However, studies on different sub-types of adult malignant lymphoma had never been conducted in Mashhad, Iran. In this paper, we aimed to identify the major sub-types of malignant lymphoma in our area and compare the di...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.09.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have identified the important role of cancer stem cells (CSCs) in carcinogenesis and relapse. However, with respect to multistage cancer metastasis, the role of CSCs has not been well-defined. In several human cancers, data showed that some phenotypic subsets of CSCs were responsible for cancer metastas...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2012.07.007
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Both small and large body size at birth are now known to predict a range of chronic disorders in adult life, including certain cancers. These associations are thought to reflect "fetal programming." This may lead to impairment of a small number of key systems including the immune system. Hodgkin's lymphoma i...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Social inequalities in survival after cancer diagnosis have been described in several high-income countries, all cancer sites combined and for several specific cancer sites. The objective of this study was to analyze 5-year net survival after cancer diagnosis in a middle-income country (Costa Rica), accordin...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2020.101695
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Age-standardization is vital in international comparison studies of cancer patient survival, but standard approaches can fail to produce estimates in the case of sparsity. METHODS:The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate that using a standardization pre-weighting approach is a viable alternative approach...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2020.101745
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although, biologically plausible evidence has implicated coffee, tea and caffeine with carcinogenesis, there is a paucity of data on their associations with risk of cancer among Canadian women. Hence, we assessed their associations with risk of breast, endometrial and ovarian cancers within this population. ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.07.013
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To examine the overall and stage-specific age-adjusted incidence, 5-year survival and mortality rates of bladder cancer (BCa) in the United States, between 1973 and 2009. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A total of 148,315 BCa patients were identified in the Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results database, between ye...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.02.002
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether health insurance affiliation and socioeconomic deprivation is associated with overall cause survival from gastric cancer in a middle-income country. METHODS:All patients resident in the Bucaramanga metropolitan area (Colombia) diagnosed with gastric cancer between 2003 and 2009 (n=1039...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.10.012
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several risk factors for colorectal cancer (CRC) have been identified. If individuals with risk factors are more likely to harbor cancer or it precursors screening programs should be targeted toward this population. We evaluated the predictive value of colorectal cancer risk factors for the detection of advanced color...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.02.004
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The potentially functional polymorphism, rs909253 (+252 G>A), in the intron region of the LT-α (TNF-β) gene has been implicated in the risk of gastric cancer (GC) in some individually published studies, but others have shown inconsistent and inconclusive results. METHODS:We conducted a meta-analysis to asse...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.014
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Partial nephrectomy (PN) is technically feasible in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC). We tested the contemporary effect of PN on cancer-specific mortality (CSM), other-cause mortality (OCM) and early postoperative outcomes compared to radical nephrectomy (RN) in mRCC patients. MATERIALS A...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.08.006
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasis occurs in various organs, most frequently in liver. Serological examination including tumor and biochemical markers for liver function evaluation is routinely performed, though its accuracy is not high. MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been implicated in a variety of human diseases ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2011.05.002
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study aimed to provide information on timing, anatomical location, and predictors for metachronous metastases of colorectal cancer based on a large consecutive series of non-selected patients. METHODS:All patients operated on with curative intent for colorectal cancer (TanyNanyM0) between 2003 and 2008...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.04.004
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Black women with ovarian cancer in the U.S. have lower survival than whites. We aimed to identify factors associated with racial differences in ovarian cancer treatment and overall survival (OS). METHODS:We examined data from 365 white and 95 black ovarian cancer patients from the Hollings Cancer Center Can...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.11.010
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:This study tested the utility of retrospectively staging cancer registry data for comparing stage and stage-specific survivals of Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal people. Differences by area level factors were also explored. METHODS:This test dataset comprised 950 Aboriginal cases and all other cases recor...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2017.04.013
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to describe incidence patterns of lymphoid neoplasms in the Girona province (Spain) (1996-2015), and to predict the number of cases in Spain during 2020. METHODS:Data were extracted from the Girona cancer registry. Incident cases were classified using the ICD-O-3, third revision, a...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2018.11.001
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We assessed the association between diabetes and breast cancer and whether physical activity modified the effect of diabetes on breast cancer in Hispanic women. METHODS:We used data from a case-control study of breast cancer among Hispanic women aged 30-79 conducted between 2003 and 2008 on the Texas-Mexico bo...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2010.06.001
更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:We studied whether incidence of all cancer sites combined was associated with the radiation exposure due to fallout from the Chernobyl accident in Finland. An emphasis was on the first decade after the accident to assess the suggested "promotion effect". METHODS:The segment of Finnish population with a stable resi...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.05.006
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) remains the mainstay treatment for locally advanced or metastatic prostate cancer (PC). However, potential effects of ADT treatment on neurocognitive dysfunction remain unclear. The present study was conducted to assess the relation between ADT treatment and risk of cogniti...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2019.101657
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Despite anecdotal evidence linking socioeconomic status and choices on surgical management in breast cancer patients in China, no scientific evaluations have ever been conducted. The objective of this study was to evaluate patient factors that influence patients' treatment options between breast cancer patie...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2011.04.005
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Esophageal cancer is one of the most commonly diagnosed malignant tumors in China. The aim of this study was to provide the representative and comprehensive informations about the long-term mortality trends of this disease in China between 1987 and 2009, using joinpoint regression and generalized additive mo...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2011.12.003
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It is unknown whether a normal range, diagnostic serum prostate specific antigen (PSA) level's influence on prostate cancer specific mortality (PCSM) is dependent upon digital rectal examination (DRE) findings. METHODS:Between 2004 and 2007, 9081 men diagnosed with non-palpable (T1c, N=1710) or palpable (...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The distinctive racial/ethnic and geographic distribution of multiple myeloma (MM) suggests that both family history and environmental factors may contribute to its development. METHODS:A hospital-based case-control study consisting of 220 confirmed MM cases and 220 individually matched patient controls, by...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2012.05.002
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While differences in CPM use between White and Black patients are well known, it is not clear whether CPM use differs by estrogen/progesterone receptor (ER/PR) status of tumors and whether racial/ethnic differences in the use are affected by ER/PR status, which varies between racial groups. The purpose of th...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.02.011
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The miR-451 was found to be frequently down-regulated in tumors, indicating that miR-451 could play an important role in carcinogenesis. This study uncovered the mechanism by which the miR-451 functions as a tumor suppressor. The target genes of miR-451 were determined using target gene prediction softwares. Then the ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2013.12.005
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The burden of renal cell carcinoma (RCC) in young adults received marginal attention. We assessed contemporary gender, race and stage-specific incidence and trends of RCC among young adults (20-39 years-old) in the United States. METHODS:Within Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results database (2000-2016...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2020.101762
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Cow's milk contain phytoestrogens especially equol depending on the composition of the feed ration. However, it is unknown whether milk differing in equol exhibits different estrogenicity in model systems and thereby potentially in humans as milk consumers. METHODS:The estrogenicity of high and low equol mi...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::CDKN2A is the most common, most penetrant gene whom germline mutations predisposing to cutaneous familial melanoma (FAM). Multiple primary melanoma (MPM), early age at onset, >2 affected members and pancreatic cancer are consistent features predicting positive test. However, the impact that cumulative clinical feature...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2011.07.007
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Obesity and diabetes have been associated with liver cancer. However, recent US-based studies have suggested a lack of association between obesity and liver cancer among blacks and women. METHODS:We conducted a nested case-control study within the Multiphasic Health Checkup (MHC) cohort of Kaiser Permanente ...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.04.009
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This article reports on the methods and framework we have developed to guide economic evaluation of noncommunicable disease registries. METHODS:We developed a cost data collection instrument, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention's (CDC's) International Registry Costing Tool (IntRegCosting Tool), b...
journal_title:Cancer epidemiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.canep.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00