Cell-mediated cytotoxicity and the reorientation of effector cell granules towards the target cell are inhibited by the protonophore carbonylcyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone.

abstract：:The difficulty of molecular typing of the HLA class I genes and the relevance of the genes of this region to disease susceptibility and transplantation have provided an impetus to develop useful typing markers. We have characterized by polymerase chain reaction analysis a new highly informative CA repeat localized app...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Grimaldi MC,Clayton J,Pontarotti P,Cambon-Thomsen A,Crouau-Roy B

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The compatibility of HLA-A,-B expression between mother and offspring was examined in 410 families serologically tissue typed within a single transplant lab from 1972 thru 1982. The study group included 410 mothers of 1719 children (range 2-13/mother), with 352 one-father and 58 multiple-father families There were sev...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： MacQueen JM,Sanfilippo FP

更新日期：1984-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA-DQ molecules were isolated from DRw9-homozygous and DR4-homozygous cell lines by using a monoclonal antibody HU-18, which recognizes class II molecules carrying the conventional DQw3 determinant. The partial N-terminal sequence analysis of the DQw3 molecules revealed that they have sequences homologous to those of...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Obata F,Endo T,Yoshii M,Otani F,Igarashi M,Takenouchi T,Ikeda H,Ogasawara K,Kasahara M,Wakisaka A

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HLA-B∗15:02 is known as a biomarker for carbamazepine (CBZ) induced Steven-Johnson Syndrome and Toxic Epidermal Necrolysis (SJS/TEN) in some Asian populations. Hence United States Federal Drug Administration (USFDA) recommends HLA-B∗15:02 screening for Asian and other populations with a high prevalence of HLA-B∗15:02,...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Gunathilake KM,Wettasinghe KT,Dissanayake VH

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Besides central tolerance peripheral tolerance is an important mechanism to avoid development of autoimmunity. Naturally occurring thymic-derived regulatory T cells (nTreg) mediate peripheral tolerance by suppressing autoreactive T cells clones having escaped thymic deletional control. This implies that nTreg have the...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Hadaschik EN,Enk AH

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Swine-origin H1N1 influenza virus (S-OIV) appeared in 2009 with a higher incidence rate among children. Although fever was the most common symptom, some complicated cases occurred. We evaluated the percentages of effector T cells, B cells, and regulatory T cells in peripheral blood from 5 children infected by S-OIV (1...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Frisullo G,Iorio R,Plantone D,Nociti V,Patanella AK,Marti A,Palermo C,Valentini P,Mariotti P,Batocchi AP

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The chemokine C receptor 7 (CCR7) is a G-protein-coupled heptahelical receptor (GPCR) that is expressed on a wide variety of cells including memory T cells, B cells, mature dendritic cells, and cancer cells. Activated by its ligands CCL19 or CCL21, CCR7 plays a major role in metastasis of cancer cells. Recent studies ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Al Akoum C,Akl I,Rouas R,Fayyad-Kazan M,Falha L,Renno T,Burny A,Lewalle P,Fayyad-Kazan H,Badran B

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucocorticoids are widely used for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. Changing concentrations of transcriptional cofactors or chemicals in transiently transfected tissue culture cells modify several properties of glucocorticoid receptor-regulated gene expression including total activity (A(max)...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Luo M,Simons SS Jr

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Idiopathic achalasia is an esophageal motor disorder of unknown etiology. A wealth of evidence supports the concept that achalasia is an immune-mediated disease. According to this evidence, achalasia has been significantly associated with specific alleles of the human leukocyte antigen class II, PTPN22 and IL23R. Seve...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Nuñez C,García-González MA,Santiago JL,Benito MS,Mearín F,de la Concha EG,de la Serna JP,de León AR,Urcelay E,Vigo AG

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disease, characterized by dysregulation of cellular immunity. Th17 and associated IL-17 were involved in the pathogenesis of ITP. Runt-related transcription factor 1 (RUNX1), a member of the runt domain-containing family of transcription factors, is required ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Zhong X,Wu Y,Liu Y,Zhu F,Li X,Li D,Li Z,Zeng L,Qiao J,Chen X,Xu K

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Celiac disease (CD) follows an autoimmune course in which both genetic and environmental factors contribute to its development. A strong association with HLA class II molecules, predominantly HLA-DQ2, has been reported in most ethnic groups with CD. The aim of this study was to determine if genetic polymorphisms in L-...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Kaur G,Rapthap CC,Kumar S,Bhatnagar S,Bhan MK,Mehra NK

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To evaluate the role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) gene as susceptibility marker for spondyloarthritis (SpA), two polymorphisms (-238 and -308 positions) were analyzed in 229 patients with SpA (113 with ankylosing spondylitis [AS], 92 with undifferentiated SpA [U-SpA], 24 with reactive arthritis), and 169...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Vargas-Alarcón G,Casasola-Vargas J,Rodríguez-Pérez JM,Huerta-Sil G,Pérez-Hernández N,Londoño J,Pacheco-Tena C,Cardiel MH,Granados J,Burgos-Vargas R

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study Latin-American celiac disease patients were analyzed for the frequency of certain HLA class II restriction fragment length polymorphisms in order to investigate whether they exhibited the normal associated alleles or showed unusual class II variants. A DPB/RsaI 4.0-kb fragment that was shown to be...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Herrera M,Chertkoff L,Palavecino E,Mota A,Guala MC,Fainboim L,Satz ML

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The association of rs12979860 and rs8099917 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) near IL28B with sustained virological response (SVR) in hepatic allograft recipients undergoing treatment with PEGylated interferon (PEG-IFN) plus ribavirin (RBV) for recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection remains inconclusive. We ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Zhang L,Lu Q,Yang Z,Wang X,Cai L,Liu X,Liao R,Yang X,Chen Y,Yang Z

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A reliable method for high-resolution HLA-DQB1 typing using a combination of PCR- restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) and PCR-single strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) analysis is described. The second exon of the DQB1 gene was subjected to PCR using generic primers and digested with two restriction e...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Park MH,Whang DH,Kang SJ

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been extensively documented the role of the indirect pathway of allorecognition in allograft rejection. However, recent data demonstrate that the manipulation of this pathway could be also sufficient to promote prolongation of allograft survival. In the present study we evaluated the effect of preoperative immu...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Otto C,Gasser M,Waaga-Gasser AM,Rohde AC,Lenhard M,Jost S,Gassel HJ,Ulrichs K,Timmermann W

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied HLA class I (HLA-A, -B) and class II (HLA-DRB1, -DQB1) alleles by PCR-SSP based typing in 324 Mexicans from the state of Yucatán living in the city of Mérida (N = 192) and rural communities (N = 132), to obtain information regarding allelic and haplotypic frequencies. We found that the most frequent haploty...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Lara-Riegos J,Barquera R,Castillo-Chávez OD,Medina-Escobedo CE,Hernández-Zaragoza DI,Arrieta-Bolaños E,Clayton S,Ponnandai-Shanmugavel KS,Bravo-Acevedo A,Zúñiga J,Yunis EJ,Bekker-Méndez C,Granados J

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The complement system (CS) is a key element of immunity against pathogens but also seems to influence other events, such as tumorigenesis and tissue repair. Complement component 7 (C7) is a key component of the lytic pathway of CS, leading to the formation of the membrane attack complex (MAC). This study aimed to inve...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： de Lima RE,de Holanda Martins CM,do Carmo RF,Aroucha DCBL,Pereira LMMB,Vasconcelos LRS,Moura P

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacterial sensing is crucial for appropriate response by the innate and adaptive immune system against invading microorganisms. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in genes involved in bacterial recognition, CARD15 and TLR4, increased the risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) in a New Zealand Caucasian case-cont...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Petermann I,Huebner C,Browning BL,Gearry RB,Barclay ML,Kennedy M,Roberts R,Shelling AN,Philpott M,Han DY,Ferguson LR

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen-selected T cell receptor (TCR) repertoires vary in complexity from very limited to extremely diverse. We have previously characterized two different CD8 T cell responses, which are restricted by the same mouse major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class I molecule, H-2 Kd. The TCR repertoire in the response a...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Maryanski JL,Casanova JL,Falk K,Gournier H,Jaulin C,Kourilsky P,Lemonnier FA,Lüthy R,Rammensee HG,Rötzschke O,Servis C,López JA

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have calculated six-locus high resolution HLA A∼C∼B∼DRB3/4/5∼DRB1∼DQB1 haplotype frequencies using all Be The Match(®) Registry volunteer donors typed by DNA methods at recruitment. Mixed resolution HLA typing data was inputted to a modified expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm in the form of genotype lists gene...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Gragert L,Madbouly A,Freeman J,Maiers M

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By discriminating self from nonself and controlling the magnitude and class of immune responses, the immune system mounts effective immunity against virtually any foreign antigens but avoids harmful immune responses to self. These are two equally important and related but distinct processes, which function in concert ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Jiang H,Chess L

更新日期：2008-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From 535 endomyocardial biopsies (87 heart transplant recipients) 283 cell cultures could be generated. All cultures tested contained T lymphocytes and in most cases CD4 was the predominant phenotype at any time posttransplant. A significantly higher proportion of CD8-dominated cultures was found among cultures from b...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Ouwehand AJ,Vaessen LM,Baan CC,Jutte NH,Balk AH,Essed CE,Bos E,Claas FH,Weimar W

更新日期：1991-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent evidences have shown that several host genetic factors influence susceptibility or protection to hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. There are controversial data regarding the associations of human leukocyte antigens (HLA) and the clearance or progression of HCV. The aim of this study was to investigate whether ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Grimaldi V,Sommese L,Picascia A,Casamassimi A,Cacciatore F,Renda A,De Rosa P,Montesano ML,Sabia C,Fiorito C,De Iorio G,Napoli C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One of the most characteristic and, at the same time, puzzling features of the cellular immune response towards HIV-1 is represented by an early vigorous HIV-specific CD8+ CTL response that does not prevent disease progression in the vast majority of patients. In this context, there is a striking mismatch over the cou...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： De Maria A,Moretta L

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To simplify PCR-SSO HLA-DRB generic typing, we labeled eight of 15 oligonucleotide probes with DIG and the others with biotin, and hybridized each dot blot with both a biotin-labeled probe and a DIG-labeled probe simultaneously. We chose oligonucleotide pairs which require the same hybridization and stringent washing ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Chen DF,Endres W,Meyer SA,Stangel W

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Novel therapeutic strategies such as the modulation of dendritic cell and T-cell function have exhibited great potential in clinical transplantation. Human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-G is a molecule that plays a significant role in establishing complex mechanisms to protect semiallogeneic fetuses from rejection by the ma...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Wu J,Zhang W,Hernandez-Lopez P,Fabelo E,Parikh M,Mulloy LL,Horuzsko A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was undertaken to determine the prevalence of dengue clinical symptom persistence during 60days of disease follow up, in patients of Espírito Santo state (ES)-Brazil and to evaluate the relation of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in FcγRIIa, CD209, VDR, TNF-α, IL-4, IL-6 and IFN-γ genes with symptom ...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Dettogni RS,Tristão-Sá R,Dos Santos M,da Silva FF,Louro ID

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presensitizing alloantibodies may represent a grave danger in organ transplantation, increasing the risk of antibody-mediated rejection (AMR) and graft loss. However, not all antibodies are harmful to the graft. In our study of a cohort of 325 deceased-donor renal allograft recipients, the patients were determined eli...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Vlad G,Ho EK,Vasilescu ER,Colovai AI,Stokes MB,Markowitz GS,D'Agati VD,Cohen DJ,Ratner LE,Suciu-Foca N

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The human TCRBV gene complex contains three BV12 genes and all are polymorphic. There are two alleles of BV12S4; one allele contains a stop codon in the coding region which precludes its expression. There are four alleles of BV12S2 and two alleles of BV12S3 genes; however, the substitutions present in both genes are c...

journal_title：Human immunology

authors： Deulofeut H,Wilderson JL,Barron KS,Robinson MA

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00