Dairy products consumption is associated with decreased levels of inflammatory markers related to cardiovascular disease in apparently healthy adults: the ATTICA study.

abstract：:Objectives: To evaluate the prevalence and associated factors with general and central adiposity in older adults in Palmas (TO).Methods: Cross-sectional study with older adults (≥60 years) of both sexes enrolled in the Family Health Strategy program in Palmas (TO). Sociodemographic aspects, health conditions, and func...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Guimarães MSA,Santos KP,Castro JDS,Juvanhol LL,Rezende FAC,Ribeiro AQ

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Micronutrients may influence the development and differentiation of sperm cells. The aim of this study was to assess the possible association of deficiencies in several vitamins and trace elements with sperm abnormalities in men with obesity. PARTICIPANTS AND METHODS:Thirty male patients with...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Calderón B,Hevia V,Vega-Piñero B,Martín-Hidalgo A,Mendez-Del Sol H,Escobar-Morreale HF,Botella-Carretero JI

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this work was to determine if dysprosium chloride (DyCl(3)) is a suitable nonabsorbable marker for studies of labeled-triglyceride excretion in cystic fibrosis patients allowing excretion to be determined accurately after analysis of one or two stools. METHODS:A series of 66 absorption studies wer...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Schuette SA,Janghorbani M,Cohen MB,Krug S,Schindler T,Wagner DA,Morris SJ

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To study the role of diet as a risk factor for coronary heart disease (CHD), 463 adults (25-65 years, 419 males) at risk of or with CHD were assigned to group A (n = 231) receiving a cardiovasoprotective diet or group B (n = 232) receiving a normal diet in a randomized, single-blind fashion. Age, sex, risk factors and...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Singh RB,Sharma VK,Gupta RK,Singh R

更新日期：1992-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Previous interventions have reported desirable effects of diets rich in whole grains or rich in fruits and vegetables on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors and weight management. However, data are lacking regarding the effect of these fiber sources separately. The aim of this randomized clinical feedin...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Fatahi S,Daneshzad E,Kord-Varkaneh H,Bellissimo N,Brett NR,Azadbakht L

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Goji fruit extracts, methanol (MGE) and hexane (HGE), were subjected to evaluation as potential source of phenolic antioxidants and antiradical activity. METHODS:Some phenolic compounds (gallic, protocatechuic, vanillic, chlorogenic, coumaric, caffeic and ferulic acid and catechin and rutin), vitamin C and c...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Vulić JJ,Čanadanović-Brunet JM,Ćetković GS,Djilas SM,Tumbas Šaponjac VT,Stajčić SS

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dietary guidelines have broad implications for the health of individuals and populations. Increasingly, government agencies and medical organization that issue guidelines have pursued evidence-based approaches. These approaches emphasize a comprehensive, critical, and explicit examination of the scientific evidence th...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Woolf SH

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The consequences of chronic, low grade lead (Pb) burden from earlier exposure on development of hypertension (HT) and cardiovascular disease is, at best, controversial, even though many epidemiological studies suggest the possibility. Accordingly, we examined ability of a short-term Pb challenge to cause late...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Preuss HG,Jiang G,Jones JW,Macarthy PO,Andrews PM,Gondal JA

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:America is experiencing a major obesity epidemic. The ramifications of this epidemic are immense since obesity is associated with chronic metabolic abnormalities such as insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and heart disease. Reduced physical activity and/or increased energy intakes are important factors in this epidemic...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Johnston CS

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malnutrition has been often suggested as contributing to both the high incidence of hip fracture in elderly people and its complications. In a recent prospective controlled randomized study, the clinical outcome of elderly patients with osteoporotic fracture of the proximal femur (hip fracture) improved by giving a si...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Tkatch L,Rapin CH,Rizzoli R,Slosman D,Nydegger V,Vasey H,Bonjour JP

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Relating food diversity, quality, and intake is one of the key aspects in understanding household food security. This paper aimed at marying food intake and quality, both being measurement for food security. METHODS:A household food consumption survey (n=200) exploring food diversity, quality of foods, and ...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Msaki MM,Hendriks SL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients who appear to respond best to high branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) solutions have been previously described by objective measurements such as total urinary nitrogen (TUN) excretion, oxygen consumption index (O2Cl), plasma lactate, plasma pyruvate, plasma glucose (PG) and urinary 3-methylhistidine. Use of the...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Mattox TW,Teasley-Strausburg KM

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fat content and fatty acid (FA) composition of 100 common items in 17 food categories from the Canadian retail market were determined. Of these, 52 samples were made from partially hydrogenated fat. Their fat (in parentheses) and trans FA levels were as follows: breads (3.7% fat) 15.7%, hamburger buns (5.5% fat) 26.3%...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ratnayake WM,Hollywood R,O'Grady E,Pelletier G

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Resistance exercise is fundamentally anabolic and as such stimulates the process of skeletal muscle protein synthesis (MPS) in an absolute sense and relative to skeletal muscle protein breakdown (MPB). However, the net effect of resistance exercise is to shift net protein balance (NPB = MPS - MPB) to a more positive v...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Phillips SM,Hartman JW,Wilkinson SB

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE AND METHODOLOGY:We determined the kinds and amounts of vitamin A compounds (retinol and various retinyl esters) circulating in serum and stored in liver and other selected tissues of ferrets, using high-performance liquid chromatography. RESULTS:The concentration of total retinyl esters in serum (43 +/- 1 mu...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ribaya-Mercado JD,Blanco MC,Fox JG,Russell RM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Replacing dietary refined carbohydrates (CHO) with protein may impact appetite and glucose and lipid metabolism in metabolically at-risk individuals. The objectives of this study were to assess the effects of consumption of a lean pork-containing, high-protein (pPro) breakfast versus a refined-CHO-rich breakf...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Palacios OM,Edirisinghe I,Wilcox ML,Burton-Freeman B,Xiao D,Maki KC

更新日期：2018-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a lymphocyte separation technique, the lymphocyte content of magnesium and potassium was determined by atomic absorption spectroscopy in 28 subjects. Simultaneously, skeletal muscle biopsies were obtained by a percutaneous technique and analyzed for magnesium and potassium. In this study there was not signif...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Dyckner T,Wester PO

更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study investigated the effects of leucine supplementation with resistance training (RT) in untrained peri- and postmenopausal women on fat free mass, strength, and select anabolic-related hormones.Method: This was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, in which 36 untrained women were ra...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Funderburk LK,Beretich KN,Chen MD,Willoughby DS

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the nutrient intakes of people with mood disorders. METHOD:A cross-sectional survey using 3-day food records was carried out in 97 adults with bipolar or major depressive disorder to compare nutrient intakes with Dietary Reference Intakes and British Columbia Nutr...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Davison KM,Kaplan BJ

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the discovery in 1929 that certain polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are essential for life and health, intense investigation has revealed the multiplicity of members in each of several families of PUFA, no two of which are equivalent. The quantified nutrient requirements for the essential dietary precursors of...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Holman RT

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to test the hypothesis that 8-week eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation improves peripheral muscle performance by concentric contractions (CONs) of elbow flexors in humans. METHODS:Sixteen healthy men were randomly administered with EPA and DHA ...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ochi E,Yanagimoto K,Morishima T,Tsuchiya Y

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of daily dietary supplementation with 1.25 g or 2.5 g of docosahexaenoic (DHA), in the absence of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), on serum lipids and lipoproteins in persons with combined hyperlipidemia (CHL) [serum low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Davidson MH,Maki KC,Kalkowski J,Schaefer EJ,Torri SA,Drennan KB

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histidemia, first described by Ghadimi in 1961, is caused by a defect in histidase. The defect results in elevated urinary excretion of histidine and its transamination products, and in high blood histidine. Blood histidine levels in histidinemic patients range from 290 to 1420 microM (normal 70-120 microM). The clini...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Virmani K,Widhalm K

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to identify an association among dietary components, iron, and inflammatory status among adolescent girls. METHOD:Dietary information for 85 adolescent girls was collected through food frequency questionnaires. Biomarkers of iron and inflammatory status were analyzed. RESULT...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Ghatpande NS,Apte PP,Naik SS,Kulkarni PP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Calcium absorption is generally considered to be impaired under conditions of vitamin D deficiency, but the vitamin D status that fully normalizes absorption is not known for humans. OBJECTIVE:To quantify calcium absorption at two levels of vitamin D repletion, using pharmacokinetic methods and commercially...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Heaney RP,Dowell MS,Hale CA,Bendich A

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The objectives of this study were to determine 1) whether the extent of weight loss is predictive of the degree of changes in hormone and lipid levels; 2) the interactions between energy regulating hormones after weight loss through an energy deficit/exercise protocol diet and exercise; 3) whether initial met...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Santosa S,Demonty I,Lichtenstein AH,Cianflone K,Jones PJ

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:While not life threatening, muscle cramps severely affect the quality of life of patients with cirrhosis. AIM:To determine whether oral zinc sulfate therapy decreases the frequency and severity of muscle cramps in cirrhotic patients. METHODS:12 patients with cirrhosis (5 Child's A, 3 Child's B, and 4 Child...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Kugelmas M

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:This 2-year follow-up study was conducted to enhance our understanding of changes and rates of disturbed eating attitudes/behaviors, weight satisfaction, and prevalence of obesity in elementary school students between the ages of 10 and 12 years. METHODS:Questionnaires consisted of the following sections: (A...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Wong Y,Chang YJ,Tsai MR,Liu TW,Lin W

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Dietary Reference Intakes for Water, Potassium, Sodium, Chloride, and Sulfate, provided extensive tables of data on total water intake, water intake from beverages and water intake from foods; however, very little information was provided about the specific details of these analyses. Reported total water...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Fulgoni VL 3rd

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether a drink enriched with essential vitamins and minerals can improve biochemical status of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidants in frail elderly people. METHODS:A six-month randomized, double blind, placebo controlled intervention study. Frail elderly people 65 years of age or older, ...

journal_title：Journal of the American College of Nutrition

authors： Wouters-Wesseling W,Wagenaar LW,de Groot LC,Bindels JG,van Staveren WA

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00