Sexual orientation, attraction and risk for deliberate self-harm: Findings from a nationally representative sample.

Abstract:

:To date, there has been limited investigation identifying predictors of deliberate self-harm (DSH) among sexual minority adults. The present study examined the likelihood of DSH by sexual minority status as measured by self-reported sexual identity and sexual attraction in the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcohol and Related Conditions (NESARC). Among respondents who answered both the sexual identity and attraction items on the NESARC (N = 34,273), the link between sexual minority status and DSH was examined. Univariate analyses yielded greater risk of DSH for all sexual minority identities compared to heterosexual identity. Individuals with same-sex only attraction did not differ from those with different-sex only attraction. At the multivariate level, respondents reporting bisexual and unsure identity and bisexual attraction were at two to three times greater risk of DSH compared to their heterosexual/different-sex counterparts. Same-sex attracted and gay/lesbian individuals did not differ from different-sex attracted or heterosexual individuals in adjusted multivariate models. Findings from this nationally representative sample are consistent with previous research suggesting that sexual minority status is a risk factor for DSH. There is a vital need to incorporate varying measures of sexual minority status within research and in clinics, as well as to inquire about DSH among sexual minorities.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Mann AJ,Patel TA,Elbogen EB,Calhoun PS,Kimbrel NA,Wilson SM

doi

10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112863

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-02-10 00:00:00

pages

112863

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0165-1781(19)32209-7

journal_volume

286

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bright versus dim ambient light affects subjective well-being but not serotonin-related biological factors.

    abstract::Light falling on the retina is converted into an electrical signal which stimulates serotonin synthesis. Previous studies described an increase of plasma and CNS serotonin levels after bright light exposure. Ghrelin and leptin are peptide hormones which are involved in the regulation of hunger/satiety and are related ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.05.068

    authors: Stemer B,Melmer A,Fuchs D,Ebenbichler C,Kemmler G,Deisenhammer EA

    更新日期:2015-10-30 00:00:00

  • Vocational functioning in schizotypal and paranoid personality disorders.

    abstract::Impaired vocational functioning is a hallmark of schizophrenia, but limited research has evaluated the relationships between work and schizophrenia-spectrum personality disorders, including schizotypal (SPD) and paranoid personality disorder (PPD). This study compared employment history and job characteristics of 174 ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.019

    authors: McGurk SR,Mueser KT,Mischel R,Adams R,Harvey PD,McClure MM,Look AE,Leung WW,Siever LJ

    更新日期:2013-12-15 00:00:00

  • Neural responses to emotional stimuli in comorbid borderline personality disorder and bipolar depression.

    abstract::Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe clinical condition characterised by different maladaptive traits such as impulsivity and affective lability. Mood and emotion dysregulation are core features of affective disorders. Indeed patients affected by mood disorder (MD) have a significantly higher prevalence o...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.09.010

    authors: Radaelli D,Poletti S,Dallaspezia S,Colombo C,Smeraldi E,Benedetti F

    更新日期:2012-07-30 00:00:00

  • Quantifiable change in functional brain response to empathic and forgivability judgments with resolution of posttraumatic stress disorder.

    abstract::Previous functional neuroimaging studies of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) have mainly focused on symptom-provocation paradigms in combat-related PTSD. We sought to elucidate the effect of non-combat-related PTSD on the physiology of social cognition. Thirteen patients with PTSD underwent functional magnetic res...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2005.05.012

    authors: Farrow TF,Hunter MD,Wilkinson ID,Gouneea C,Fawbert D,Smith R,Lee KH,Mason S,Spence SA,Woodruff PW

    更新日期:2005-10-30 00:00:00

  • Decreased levels of serum retinoic acid in chinese children with autism spectrum disorder.

    abstract::Previous studies framed a possible link of retinoic acid (RA) regulation in brain to autism spectrum disorders (ASD) etiology. The aim of this study was to measure serum levels of RA in relation to the degree of the severity of autism. Serum RA levels were measured by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) colorime...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.091

    authors: Zhou W,Li S

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Neuroimaging in anorexia nervosa.

    abstract::Neuroimaging in anorexia nervosa has revealed morphological and functional alterations, most of which are currently interpreted as consequences of the anorectic state that are reversible, at least partially, after weight gain. Enlargement of CSF spaces, mainly of cortical sulci, is evident on CT and MRI. This reversib...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(96)02990-3

    authors: Herholz K

    更新日期:1996-04-16 00:00:00

  • Event-related potentials during rule processing in schizophrenia.

    abstract::Several studies have shown that schizophrenia is characterized by impaired frontal lobe functions, functions that are responsible, for example, for the management of rules, strategic reasoning, and selective attention. Using event-related potentials (ERP), we assessed the brain's electrical activity in a group of pati...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2003.05.001

    authors: Posada A,Zalla T,Vianin P,Georgieff N,Franck N

    更新日期:2005-03-30 00:00:00

  • Brain activation patterns during a selective attention test-a functional MRI study in healthy volunteers and patients with schizophrenia.

    abstract::Functional magnetic resonance imaging was used to compare cortical activation patterns in healthy volunteers with those in patients with schizophrenia during a modified verbal Stroop task. Healthy subjects (n=13) and patients with schizophrenia (n=13) on stable antipsychotic treatment, matched on demographic variables...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(03)00019-2

    authors: Weiss EM,Golaszewski S,Mottaghy FM,Hofer A,Hausmann A,Kemmler G,Kremser C,Brinkhoff C,Felber SR,Fleischhacker WW

    更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00

  • Neuropsychological correlates of P300 abnormalities in patients with schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder.

    abstract::The cognitive significance of P300 abnormalities in schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) was investigated. P300 was measured by an auditory oddball paradigm, in which a series of standard tones (1000 Hz) and target tones (1500 Hz) were presented. The subject's task was to count the number of the prese...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(03)00045-3

    authors: Kim MS,Kang SS,Youn T,Kang DH,Kim JJ,Kwon JS

    更新日期:2003-06-30 00:00:00

  • Profiles of the antipanic compounds, triazolobenzodiazepines and phenelzine, in two animal tests of anxiety.

    abstract::Two animal tests of anxiety (the elevated plus-maze and the social interaction test) were used to investigate the effects of several antipanic agents. In the elevated plus-maze, the triazolobenzodiazepines adinazolam (2 and 5 mg/kg) and alprazolam (1 mg/kg), tested after 5 days of pretreatment, demonstrated significan...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(88)90161-8

    authors: Johnston AL,File SE

    更新日期:1988-07-01 00:00:00

  • Psychological experience of gambling and subtypes of pathological gamblers.

    abstract::Clinical experience and some empirical data suggest that different subtypes of gamblers may exist. This study examined psychometric properties of the Gambling Experience Measure (GEM) to establish support for differing subtypes of gamblers. In total, 149 treatment-seeking pathological gamblers completed the GEM and ot...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2005.08.017

    authors: Ledgerwood DM,Petry NM

    更新日期:2006-09-30 00:00:00

  • The mRNA expression of DRD2, PI3KCB, and AKT1 in the blood of acute schizophrenia patients.

    abstract::The phosphoinositide 3 kinase - protein kinase B (PI3K-Akt) signaling pathway plays an important role in the dopamine D2 receptor (DRD2) pathway and in the pathophysiology of schizophrenia. This study measured the mRNA levels of DRD2, PI3KCB, and AKT1 in peripheral blood samples from 24 acute schizophrenia patients an...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.07.010

    authors: Liu L,Luo Y,Zhang G,Jin C,Zhou Z,Cheng Z,Yuan G

    更新日期:2016-09-30 00:00:00

  • Sex-related variation of neurocognitive functioning in bipolar disorder: Focus on visual memory and associative learning.

    abstract::Bipolar disorder (BD) is associated with cognitive deficits in attention, verbal memory and executive functions. However, only few studies have examined sex effects on cognition despite their clinical relevance. Given that visual memory/ learning has been understudied the aim of our study was to investigate sex-relate...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.06.037

    authors: Tournikioti K,Ferentinos P,Michopoulos I,Dikeos D,Soldatos CR,Douzenis A

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • A longitudinal study of intact platelet 3H-imipramine binding in 12 normal human subjects.

    abstract::Most investigators have measured binding of 3H-imipramine to platelet membranes, but some of the preparations may have contained varying proportions of intracellular protein because of contamination with incompletely lysed platelets. Since binding to membranes has been expressed with reference to the amount of protein...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(88)90070-4

    authors: Goziotis A,Tang SW

    更新日期:1988-11-01 00:00:00

  • A functional variant in MIR137, a candidate gene for schizophrenia, affects Stroop test performance in young adults.

    abstract::MIR137, a brain expressed miRNA, has been identified as a top novel susceptibility gene for schizophrenia (SZ). 230 healthy participants completed the Stroop test and were genotyped for a functional Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) in MIR137 gene. MIR137 VNTR genotypes were associated with differences in Stroop fa...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.01.006

    authors: González-Giraldo Y,González-Reyes RE,Forero DA

    更新日期:2016-02-28 00:00:00

  • The association between satisfaction with husband's participation in housework and suicidal ideation among married working women in Korea.

    abstract::Although married women are increasingly participating in paid labor, housework remains their primary responsibility. This uneven distribution of housework could have a negative impact on their mental health. In this study, we examined the association between satisfaction with husbands' participation in housework and s...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.039

    authors: Lee SA,Park EC,Ju YJ,Han KT,Yoon HJ,Kim TH

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • The incremental validity of a computerised assessment added to clinical rating scales to differentiate adult ADHD from autism spectrum disorder.

    abstract::There is a clinical need for objective evidence-based measures that are sensitive and specific to ADHD when compared with other neurodevelopmental disorders. This study evaluated the incremental validity of adding an objective measure of activity and computerised cognitive assessment to clinical rating scales to diffe...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2016.06.042

    authors: Groom MJ,Young Z,Hall CL,Gillott A,Hollis C

    更新日期:2016-09-30 00:00:00

  • Basal ganglia volume in adults with Down syndrome.

    abstract::This study was designed to determine the effects of aging on the volume of the basal ganglia in individuals with Down syndrome (DS) and to examine the relationship between basal ganglia volumes, neuropsychological test performance, and dementia status in this population. Subjects were 32 adults with DS. Basal ganglia ...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0925-4927(97)00011-5

    authors: Aylward EH,Li Q,Habbak QR,Warren A,Pulsifer MB,Barta PE,Jerram M,Pearlson G

    更新日期:1997-05-16 00:00:00

  • Thinner cortex in the frontal lobes in mentally disordered offenders.

    abstract::Antisocial and violent behaviour have been associated with both structural and functional brain abnormalities in the frontal and the temporal lobes. The aim of the present study was to assess cortical thickness in offenders undergoing forensic psychiatric assessments, one group with psychopathy (PSY, n=7) and one grou...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.12.011

    authors: Howner K,Eskildsen SF,Fischer H,Dierks T,Wahlund LO,Jonsson T,Wiberg MK,Kristiansson M

    更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00

  • Changes in cortical thickness across the lifespan in major depressive disorder.

    abstract::Neurobiological mechanisms underlying the development of major depressive disorder (MDD) may differ depending on age-of-onset. Our aim was to compare patients who differ in age-of-onset, while controlling for illness duration, and number of depressive episodes. By directly comparing early-(EOD) and late-onset (LOD) pa...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.09.003

    authors: Truong W,Minuzzi L,Soares CN,Frey BN,Evans AC,MacQueen GM,Hall GB

    更新日期:2013-12-30 00:00:00

  • The association between trauma and delusional-like experiences.

    abstract::Individuals exposed to childhood trauma are more likely to report delusional-like experiences (DLE). This study examined the association between trauma exposure and DLE in a large community sample, investigating different trauma types and age-at-first-exposure to trauma. Subjects were from the Australian National Surv...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.03.019

    authors: Saha S,Varghese D,Slade T,Degenhardt L,Mills K,McGrath J,Scott J

    更新日期:2011-09-30 00:00:00

  • Parental style and Cloninger's model in psychosis.

    abstract::Parental style and Cloninger's dimensions are associated with psychosis, but it is still unclear whether temperament, character and parenting variables are linked to specific psychotic symptoms. This study extends previous research exploring these issues. 78 patients with psychosis and 156 control subjects were recrui...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.066

    authors: Mansueto G,Palmieri S,Faravelli C

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Associations between trait anhedonia and emotional memory deficits in females with schizophrenia versus major depression.

    abstract::Individuals with schizophrenia (SZ) and individuals with major depressive disorder (MDD) demonstrate impaired emotional memory and decreased enjoyment of pleasant experiences (e.g., anhedonia). However, it is unclear whether these impairments reflect similar or different processes in the two diagnostic groups. This st...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2015.09.012

    authors: Olsen EK,Bjorkquist OA,Bodapati AS,Shankman SA,Herbener ES

    更新日期:2015-12-15 00:00:00

  • Emotion processing in intermittent explosive disorder.

    abstract::Intermittent explosive disorder (IED), a disorder characterized by outbursts of affective aggression, is associated with deficits in regulating emotions. However, less is known about specific deficits in understanding and processing emotions in IED. This study sought to fill that gap by examining components of emotion...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.046

    authors: Fahlgren MK,Puhalla AA,Sorgi KM,McCloskey MS

    更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00

  • Social anhedonia and affiliation: examining behavior and subjective reactions within a social interaction.

    abstract::Social anhedonia is a promising indicator for the vulnerability towards developing schizophrenia-spectrum disorders and is an important determinant of the social impairment associated with these disorders. It is unknown if social anhedonia is associated with true deficits in experiential reactions or if lower social f...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.050

    authors: Llerena K,Park SG,Couture SM,Blanchard JJ

    更新日期:2012-12-30 00:00:00

  • Empirical assessment of the factorial structure of clinical symptoms in schizophrenia: negative symptoms.

    abstract::The factor structure of the Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms (SANS) was examined in a confirmatory factor analysis that used the LISREL procedure. Four models of negative symptom factors were tested in 130 hospitalized schizophrenic patients. A three-factor model of diminished expression, social dysfuncti...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0165-1781(92)90049-9

    authors: Keefe RS,Harvey PD,Lenzenweger MF,Davidson M,Apter SH,Schmeidler J,Mohs RC,Davis KL

    更新日期:1992-11-01 00:00:00

  • SPECT imaging of serotonin2 receptors in depression.

    abstract::Changes of serotonin2 (5HT2) receptors have been described in depression, and long-term antidepressant treatment has been shown to decrease the number of 5HT2 receptors. In this study, single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT), with 2-123I-ketanserin as a ligand, was used to investigate 5HT2 receptors in vivo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0925-4927(92)90018-y

    authors: D'haenen H,Bossuyt A,Mertens J,Bossuyt-Piron C,Gijsemans M,Kaufman L

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Selective alteration of personality in response to noradrenergic and serotonergic antidepressant medication in depressed sample: evidence of non-specificity.

    abstract::Recent investigations suggest that serotonergic mechanisms modulate dimensions of personality, in particular decreases in Anger-Hostility and increases in Affiliation. None of these studies, however, demonstrated a specific serotonergic effect on personality, as other neurotransmitter systems have not been assessed fo...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0165-1781(99)00041-4

    authors: Bagby RM,Levitan RD,Kennedy SH,Levitt AJ,Joffe RT

    更新日期:1999-06-30 00:00:00

  • Parametric study of accuracy and response time in schizophrenic persons making visual or auditory discriminations.

    abstract::The inability to modulate processing time in conjunction with varying difficulty levels may be a core component of schizophrenia's cognitive deficit. In this study we used a parametric design to demonstrate this group's inability to increase and decrease response times in association with varying levels of task demand...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2004.04.003

    authors: Holcomb HH,Parwani A,McMahon RP,Medoff DR,Frey K,Lahti AC,Tamminga CA

    更新日期:2004-07-15 00:00:00

  • Depersonalization disorder and anxiety: a special relationship?

    abstract::A significant association between anxiety and depersonalization has been found in healthy controls and psychiatric patients irrespective of underlying conditions. Although patients with depersonalization disorder (DPD) often have a history of severe anxiety symptoms, clinical observations suggest that the relation bet...

    journal_title:Psychiatry research

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.psychres.2011.12.017

    authors: Sierra M,Medford N,Wyatt G,David AS

    更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00