Neural responses to emotional stimuli in comorbid borderline personality disorder and bipolar depression.

Abstract:

:Borderline personality disorder (BPD) is a severe clinical condition characterised by different maladaptive traits such as impulsivity and affective lability. Mood and emotion dysregulation are core features of affective disorders. Indeed patients affected by mood disorder (MD) have a significantly higher prevalence of comorbid BPD, resulting in more unstable mood and poorer response to medication. Blood oxygen level-dependent functional magnetic resonance imaging has been used to investigate the neural correlates of emotional face processing. Images for each subject were entered into an analysis of variance (ANOVA) dividing participants into three group (MD, MD+BPD, Controls). MD+BPD patients show lower activations in the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex and higher activations in the cingulate cortex and hippocampus. The present study identifies the neural basis of the interaction between BPD and MD. The lower rate of response to treatment in MD+BPD could be related to a more severe emotional dysregulation syndrome.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Radaelli D,Poletti S,Dallaspezia S,Colombo C,Smeraldi E,Benedetti F

doi

10.1016/j.pscychresns.2011.09.010

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2012-07-30 00:00:00

pages

61-6

issue

1

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

S0925-4927(11)00337-4

journal_volume

203

pub_type

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